bludgeonn.

/ˈblʌdʒən/

Etymology: Not found before the 18th cent.: origin unknown. Blogon (with g = j) is quoted by Dr. Whitley Stokes from the Cornish drama Origo Mundi (? 14th cent.), but its relation to the English is uncertain. Other Celtic etymologies sometimes proposed are on many grounds untenable. A Dutch verb bludsen to bruise, has also been compared; and it has been suggested that the word is of cant origin, connected with blood.

A short stout stick or club, with one end loaded or thicker and heavier than the other, used as a weapon.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > club or stick > [noun]

sowelc893

treec893

cudgelc897

stinga900

bat?c1225

sticka1275

clubc1275

truncheon14..

bourdonc1325

bastona1400

warderera1400

plantc1400

kibble1411

playloomc1440

hurlbatc1450

ploykc1450

rung1491

libberlac1500

waster1533

batonc1550

macana1555

libbet1562

bastinado1574

crab-tree comb1593

tomahawkc1612

billeta1616

wiper1622

batoon1637

gibbeta1640

crab-bat1647

kibbo1688

Indian club1694

batterdasher1696

crab-stick1703

bloodwipea1705

bludgeon1730

kierie1731

oaken towel1739

crab1740

shillelagh1772

knobstick1783

pogamogganc1788

whirlbat1791

nulla-nulla1798

waddy1800

kevel1807

supple1815

mere1820

hurlet1825

knobkerrie1826

blackthorn1829

bastera1833

twig1842

leangle1845

alpeen1847

banger1849

billy1856

thwack-stave1857

clump1868

cosh1869

nulla1878

sap1899

waddy1899

blunt instrument1923

1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Bludgeon, an oaken stick or club.

1755 Gentleman's Mag. Mar. 135/2 These villains..knocked him down with a bludgeon.

1798 in Ld. Auckland's Corr. (1862) III. 413 They were attacked by nine men..armed with swords and short bludgeons.

1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian vi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 141 Scarce any weapons but staves and bludgeons had been yet seen among them.

1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. III. xviii. 103 Called by the annalists the parliament of bats or bludgeons.

Compounds

bludgeon-man n. one armed with a bludgeon.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > club or stick

cudgeller1580

club-man1597

billeter1643

clubster1727

polemana1750

bludgeon-man1797

bludgeonist1811

batman1833

bludgeoner1842

clubber1887

1797 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 22 528 Assisted by the bludgeon-men of some powerful faction.

bludgeon-work n. fighting with bludgeons, hand-to-hand fighting.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > [noun]

staving1487

clubbing1593

swaddling1621

rib-basting1659

bludgeon-work1813

coshing1898

pistol-whipping1928

1813 Duke of Wellington Let. 5 Aug. in Dispatches (1838) X. 602 The battle of the 28th was fair bludgeon work.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bludgeonv.

Etymology: < bludgeon n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbludgeon.

a. transitive. To strike or fell with a bludgeon or similar weapon.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > strike with specific blunt weapon [verb (transitive)]

mellc1440

wapper1481

bebat1565

rib-roast1570

batonc1580

flail1582

club1593

bastonate1596

cudgel1598

rib-baste1598

shrub1599

truncheon1600

cut1607

scutch1611

macea1634

batoon1683

towel1705

quarterstaff1709

pole1728

handspike1836

blackjack1847

bludgeon1868

sandbag1887

cosh1922

sap1926

pistol-whip1930

knuckle-dust1962

1868 J. Doran Saints & Sinners I. 295 Such a preacher..would be bludgeoned into a mummy.

1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Oct. 3/1 To bludgeon an opponent who has a sharp tongue.

b. figurative. To strike heavily, as with a bludgeon. With in: to drive in as with a bludgeon.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > cause mental pain or suffering to [verb (transitive)]

heavyc897

pineeOE

aileOE

sorryeOE

traya1000

sorrowOE

to work (also do) (a person) woeOE

angerc1175

smarta1200

to work, bake, brew balec1200

derve?c1225

grieve?c1225

sitc1225

sweam?c1225

gnawc1230

sughc1230

troublec1230

aggrievea1325

to think sweama1325

unframea1325

anguish1340

teen1340

sowa1352

distrainc1374

to-troublea1382

strain1382

unglad1390

afflicta1393

paina1393

distressa1400

hita1400

sorea1400

assayc1400

remordc1400

temptc1400

to sit (or set) one sorec1420

overthrow?a1425

visit1424

labour1437

passionc1470

arraya1500

constraina1500

misgrievea1500

attempt1525

exagitate1532

to wring to the worse1542

toil1549

lament1580

adolorate1598

rankle1659

try1702

to pass over ——1790

upset1805

to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823

to put (a person) through it1855

bludgeon1888

to get to ——1904

to put through the hoop(s)1919

1888 [see bludgeoning n. and adj. at Derivatives].

1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xviii. 273 Repentance bludgeoned me.

Derivatives

ˈbludgeoning n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > driving in

bludgeoning1888

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > [adjective]

bludgeoning1888

the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck > instance of misfortune or ill-luck > severe or sudden > a stroke (of misfortune, etc.)

clapc1330

buffetc1400

flaw1513

wipe?1545

bolt1577

blow1608

attaint1655

bludgeoning1888

1888 W. E. Henley Bk. Verses 56 Under the bludgeonings of chance My head is bloody, but unbowed.

1894 Athenæum 14 July 55/1 It is not..the artful bludgeoning that gets the praise.

1906 R. Whiteing Ring in New 238 The militant knifing and bludgeoning men.

1928 E. Blom Limitations Mus. 37 A truth that has no need of literal bludgeoning-in.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	bludgeon
释义	bludgeonn. /ˈblʌdʒən/ Etymology: Not found before the 18th cent.: origin unknown. Blogon (with g = j) is quoted by Dr. Whitley Stokes from the Cornish drama Origo Mundi (? 14th cent.), but its relation to the English is uncertain. Other Celtic etymologies sometimes proposed are on many grounds untenable. A Dutch verb bludsen to bruise, has also been compared; and it has been suggested that the word is of cant origin, connected with blood. A short stout stick or club, with one end loaded or thicker and heavier than the other, used as a weapon. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > club or stick > [noun] sowelc893 treec893 cudgelc897 stinga900 bat?c1225 sticka1275 clubc1275 truncheon14.. bourdonc1325 bastona1400 warderera1400 plantc1400 kibble1411 playloomc1440 hurlbatc1450 ploykc1450 rung1491 libberlac1500 waster1533 batonc1550 macana1555 libbet1562 bastinado1574 crab-tree comb1593 tomahawkc1612 billeta1616 wiper1622 batoon1637 gibbeta1640 crab-bat1647 kibbo1688 Indian club1694 batterdasher1696 crab-stick1703 bloodwipea1705 bludgeon1730 kierie1731 oaken towel1739 crab1740 shillelagh1772 knobstick1783 pogamogganc1788 whirlbat1791 nulla-nulla1798 waddy1800 kevel1807 supple1815 mere1820 hurlet1825 knobkerrie1826 blackthorn1829 bastera1833 twig1842 leangle1845 alpeen1847 banger1849 billy1856 thwack-stave1857 clump1868 cosh1869 nulla1878 sap1899 waddy1899 blunt instrument1923 1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Bludgeon, an oaken stick or club. 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Mar. 135/2 These villains..knocked him down with a bludgeon. 1798 in Ld. Auckland's Corr. (1862) III. 413 They were attacked by nine men..armed with swords and short bludgeons. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian vi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 141 Scarce any weapons but staves and bludgeons had been yet seen among them. 1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. III. xviii. 103 Called by the annalists the parliament of bats or bludgeons. Compounds bludgeon-man n. one armed with a bludgeon. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > club or stick cudgeller1580 club-man1597 billeter1643 clubster1727 polemana1750 bludgeon-man1797 bludgeonist1811 batman1833 bludgeoner1842 clubber1887 1797 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 22 528 Assisted by the bludgeon-men of some powerful faction. bludgeon-work n. fighting with bludgeons, hand-to-hand fighting. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > [noun] staving1487 clubbing1593 swaddling1621 rib-basting1659 bludgeon-work1813 coshing1898 pistol-whipping1928 1813 Duke of Wellington Let. 5 Aug. in Dispatches (1838) X. 602 The battle of the 28th was fair bludgeon work. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). bludgeonv. Etymology: < bludgeon n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbludgeon. a. transitive. To strike or fell with a bludgeon or similar weapon. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > strike with specific blunt weapon [verb (transitive)] mellc1440 wapper1481 bebat1565 rib-roast1570 batonc1580 flail1582 club1593 bastonate1596 cudgel1598 rib-baste1598 shrub1599 truncheon1600 cut1607 scutch1611 macea1634 batoon1683 towel1705 quarterstaff1709 pole1728 handspike1836 blackjack1847 bludgeon1868 sandbag1887 cosh1922 sap1926 pistol-whip1930 knuckle-dust1962 1868 J. Doran Saints & Sinners I. 295 Such a preacher..would be bludgeoned into a mummy. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Oct. 3/1 To bludgeon an opponent who has a sharp tongue. b. figurative. To strike heavily, as with a bludgeon. With in: to drive in as with a bludgeon. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > cause mental pain or suffering to [verb (transitive)] heavyc897 pineeOE aileOE sorryeOE traya1000 sorrowOE to work (also do) (a person) woeOE angerc1175 smarta1200 to work, bake, brew balec1200 derve?c1225 grieve?c1225 sitc1225 sweam?c1225 gnawc1230 sughc1230 troublec1230 aggrievea1325 to think sweama1325 unframea1325 anguish1340 teen1340 sowa1352 distrainc1374 to-troublea1382 strain1382 unglad1390 afflicta1393 paina1393 distressa1400 hita1400 sorea1400 assayc1400 remordc1400 temptc1400 to sit (or set) one sorec1420 overthrow?a1425 visit1424 labour1437 passionc1470 arraya1500 constraina1500 misgrievea1500 attempt1525 exagitate1532 to wring to the worse1542 toil1549 lament1580 adolorate1598 rankle1659 try1702 to pass over ——1790 upset1805 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 to put (a person) through it1855 bludgeon1888 to get to ——1904 to put through the hoop(s)1919 1888 [see bludgeoning n. and adj. at Derivatives]. 1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xviii. 273 Repentance bludgeoned me. Derivatives ˈbludgeoning n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > driving in bludgeoning1888 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of striking with specific blunt weapon > [adjective] bludgeoning1888 the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck > instance of misfortune or ill-luck > severe or sudden > a stroke (of misfortune, etc.) clapc1330 buffetc1400 flaw1513 wipe?1545 bolt1577 blow1608 attaint1655 bludgeoning1888 1888 W. E. Henley Bk. Verses 56 Under the bludgeonings of chance My head is bloody, but unbowed. 1894 Athenæum 14 July 55/1 It is not..the artful bludgeoning that gets the praise. 1906 R. Whiteing Ring in New 238 The militant knifing and bludgeoning men. 1928 E. Blom Limitations Mus. 37 A truth that has no need of literal bludgeoning-in. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1730v.1868
随便看	immantles immantling immanuable immarble immarbled immarcescence immarcescible immarcescible crown of glory immarcescibleness immarcescibly immarcessible immarcessibly immarginate immartial immask immatchable immatchless immaterial immaterialise immaterialised immaterialises immaterialising immaterialism immaterialisms immaterialist