† spigurneln.¹

Etymology: < medieval Latin spigurnella, of obscure origin and meaning. Compare spignel n.

Obsolete. rare.

Some plant.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > unidentified or variously identified plants > [noun]

smearwortc725

evenlesteneOE

hovec1000

hindheala1300

vareworta1300

falcc1310

holwort1350

spigurnela1400

rush?a1425

buck's tonguec1450

lich-walec1450

lich-wortc1450

vine-bind1483

finter-fanter?a1500

heartwood1525

wake-wort1530

Our Lady's gloves1538

bacchar1551

hog's snout1559

centron1570

lady's glove1575

sharewort1578

kite's-foot1580

Magdalene1589

astrophel1591

eileber1597

exan1597

blue butterflower1599

bybbey1600

oenothera1601

rhodora1601

shamefaced1605

mouse-foot1607

Byzantine1621

popinjay1629

priest's bonnet1685

Indian weed1687

foal-bit1706

shepherd's bodkin1706

bottle-head1714

walking leaf1718

French apple1736

bugleweed1771

night-weed1810

beggar-weed1878

a1400 Stockholm Med. MS. 95 Spyggurnell mal and refamall.

c1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 174 Spigurnella, g. et ang. spigurnelle uel freydele; mirabiliter ualet contra squinanciam;..angl. spinagre.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

† spigurneln.²

Forms: Also 1600s spigurnell.

Etymology: < Anglo-Latin spigurnellus (1314), spigornellus (1275), of obscure origin. ‘Godefridus Spigurnell’ was in the service of King John in 1207, and the office of espicurnantia is mentioned in a document, dated 1299, cited by Kennett.

Obsolete. rare.

(See quots.) It is evident that the word had no real currency in English, and its appearance is due to Camden and Holland, copied by Phillips, Blount, Harris, Bailey, etc.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > an officer of the court > [noun] > registrar or clerk > clerk who filed writs or issued processes > sealer of writs

spigurnel1610

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 312 These Bohuns (to note so much by the way for the antiquity of a word now growne out of use) were by inheritance for a good while the kings Spigurnells, that is, The Sealeres of his writs.

1679 T. Blount Fragmenta Antiquitatis 72 The Office of Spigurnel, or Sealer of the Kings Writs in Chancery.

1754 R. Pococke Trav. (Camden) II. 112 The Bohuns, who were the spigurnels or sealers of the king's writs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	spigurnel
释义	† spigurneln.¹ Etymology: < medieval Latin spigurnella, of obscure origin and meaning. Compare spignel n. Obsolete. rare. Some plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > unidentified or variously identified plants > [noun] smearwortc725 evenlesteneOE hovec1000 hindheala1300 vareworta1300 falcc1310 holwort1350 spigurnela1400 rush?a1425 buck's tonguec1450 lich-walec1450 lich-wortc1450 vine-bind1483 finter-fanter?a1500 heartwood1525 wake-wort1530 Our Lady's gloves1538 bacchar1551 hog's snout1559 centron1570 lady's glove1575 sharewort1578 kite's-foot1580 Magdalene1589 astrophel1591 eileber1597 exan1597 blue butterflower1599 bybbey1600 oenothera1601 rhodora1601 shamefaced1605 mouse-foot1607 Byzantine1621 popinjay1629 priest's bonnet1685 Indian weed1687 foal-bit1706 shepherd's bodkin1706 bottle-head1714 walking leaf1718 French apple1736 bugleweed1771 night-weed1810 beggar-weed1878 a1400 Stockholm Med. MS. 95 Spyggurnell mal and refamall. c1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 174 Spigurnella, g. et ang. spigurnelle uel freydele; mirabiliter ualet contra squinanciam;..angl. spinagre. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † spigurneln.² Forms: Also 1600s spigurnell. Etymology: < Anglo-Latin spigurnellus (1314), spigornellus (1275), of obscure origin. ‘Godefridus Spigurnell’ was in the service of King John in 1207, and the office of espicurnantia is mentioned in a document, dated 1299, cited by Kennett. Obsolete. rare. (See quots.) It is evident that the word had no real currency in English, and its appearance is due to Camden and Holland, copied by Phillips, Blount, Harris, Bailey, etc. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > an officer of the court > [noun] > registrar or clerk > clerk who filed writs or issued processes > sealer of writs spigurnel1610 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 312 These Bohuns (to note so much by the way for the antiquity of a word now growne out of use) were by inheritance for a good while the kings Spigurnells, that is, The Sealeres of his writs. 1679 T. Blount Fragmenta Antiquitatis 72 The Office of Spigurnel, or Sealer of the Kings Writs in Chancery. 1754 R. Pococke Trav. (Camden) II. 112 The Bohuns, who were the spigurnels or sealers of the king's writs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹a1400n.²1610
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† spigurneln.1

† spigurneln.2

† spigurneln.¹

† spigurneln.²