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单词 spiroplasma
释义

spiroplasman.

/ˈspʌɪərəʊplazma/
Etymology: modern Latin, < spiro- comb. form + plasma n.
Biology.
Any of a group of pathogenic prokaryotes lacking a cell wall and related to the mycoplasmas, but characterized by their helical structure and rotatory movement.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > other micro-organisms > [noun]
aerobian1865
anaerobian1865
microzyme1870
mycetes1874
pathogen1880
zooxanthella1882
aerobe1883
anaerobe1883
zymad1885
pathogerm1897
phytoflagellate1902
filter-passer1906
aerophile1907
zymocytea1909
fermenter1918
phytopathogen1918
phytomonad1926
pleuropneumonia-like organism1935
phototroph1941
mycoplasma1955
prokaryote1963
mycoplasm1964
serovar1973
spiroplasma1973
prokaryon1975
ureaplasma1975
1973 Phytopathology 63 407/1 In order to distinguish the organism from previously described species and to avoid possible inappropriate use of the term ‘mycoplasmalike’,..we are coining the term spiroplasma.
1976 Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 30 181 More recently, spiroplasmas have been cultivated from corn plants infected with corn stunt disease.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1973
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