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单词 sphygmometer
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sphygmometer
sphygmometer n.
Brit. /sfɪɡˈmɒmᵻtə/
,
U.S. /sfɪɡˈmɑmədər/
an instrument for exhibiting or measuring the force or rate of the pulse.
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the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments > for pulse or blood-flow
pulse watch1706
pulsiloge1812
sphygmometer1834
pulsimeter1842
rheometer1847
haemodromometer1857
pulsometer1858
sphygmograph1860
haemotachometer1867
haemometer1872
angiograph1877
haemodromograph1888
phlebograph1893
oscillometer1910
1834 Lancet 20 Sept. 936/2 At the meeting of the French Academy of Sciences on the 1st inst, M. Magendie read a report on an instrument invented by a Dr. Herisson, called the ‘sphygmometer’, and intended to measure the state of the pulse... The bottom of the instrument is placed over the radial artery, each pulsation of which elevates the mercury, and thus discloses to the eye the minutest variation of the circulation.
1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1138/2 Sphigmometer, an instrument for counting the arterial pulsations.
1872 O. W. Holmes Poet at Breakfast-table (1885) 63 There were..Sphygmometers and Pleximeters.
1890 Practitioner June 421 (caption) Upper curve, radial pulse obtained from healthy adult male by air modified sphygmograph (sphygmometer).
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 257 In states of over-fatigue..the arterial blood is, according to sphygmometer readings, run at high pressure.
extracted from sphygmo-comb. form
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