† forburnv.

Forms: For forms see burn n.¹

Etymology: αOld English forbęrnan (transitive) = Old High German ferbrennan (German verbrennen). βOld English forbeornan, -byrnan strong (intransitive) = Old High German farprinnan.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To destroy, torture, or injure by burning.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or consume by fire [verb (transitive)]

burna1000

forburnOE

forswealc1000

swealc1000

to burn upc1175

forswithea1250

to-brenna1300

singea1400

scorchc1475

combust1483

combure1570

toast1577

flame1582

embroil1667

flagrate1756

underburn1841

OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 685 Þone [Mul] mon eft on Cent for~bærnde.

c1000 Ælfric Exodus iii. 3 Ic ga and geseo..hwi þeos þyrne ne si forbærned.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 27 He mahte iseon ane berninde glede þet hine al for-bernað þurut to cole.

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 378 Seyn Poules chyrche of Londone was ek verbarnd þo.

a1400 Octouian 216 With ryght sche schall Be all for-brent.

c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 10 Þus for-brent, he roryd as a deuyl for peyne.

2. intransitive. To burn, be burnt, or consumed. Also, To be on fire. literal and figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > become ardent or fervent [verb (intransitive)] > burn with passion

forburnc893

burnc1000

wallOE

blaze?c1225

flame1377

boilc1386

fry1568

broil1600

glow1623

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or be on fire [verb (intransitive)]

forburnc893

burnc1000

swealc1275

combure1599

to go up1716

swither1865

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. vi. i Com micel fyrbyrne on Romeburg, þæt þær~binnan forburnon xv tunas.

OE Beowulf 1667 Forbarn brogdenmæl.

a1250 Owl & Nightingale 419 Vor thu forbernest wel neȝ for onde.

a1350 Leg. Rood (1871) 23 Euerich stude þat we on stepten for brende al wiþ vre fete.

c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 3286 Sone ous tyd her for-brenne wyþ sorȝe & deshonour.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	forburn
释义	† forburnv. Forms: For forms see burn n.¹ Etymology: αOld English forbęrnan (transitive) = Old High German ferbrennan (German verbrennen). βOld English forbeornan, -byrnan strong (intransitive) = Old High German farprinnan. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To destroy, torture, or injure by burning. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or consume by fire [verb (transitive)] burna1000 forburnOE forswealc1000 swealc1000 to burn upc1175 forswithea1250 to-brenna1300 singea1400 scorchc1475 combust1483 combure1570 toast1577 flame1582 embroil1667 flagrate1756 underburn1841 OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 685 Þone [Mul] mon eft on Cent for~bærnde. c1000 Ælfric Exodus iii. 3 Ic ga and geseo..hwi þeos þyrne ne si forbærned. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 27 He mahte iseon ane berninde glede þet hine al for-bernað þurut to cole. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 378 Seyn Poules chyrche of Londone was ek verbarnd þo. a1400 Octouian 216 With ryght sche schall Be all for-brent. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 10 Þus for-brent, he roryd as a deuyl for peyne. 2. intransitive. To burn, be burnt, or consumed. Also, To be on fire. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > become ardent or fervent [verb (intransitive)] > burn with passion forburnc893 burnc1000 wallOE blaze?c1225 flame1377 boilc1386 fry1568 broil1600 glow1623 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > burn or be on fire [verb (intransitive)] forburnc893 burnc1000 swealc1275 combure1599 to go up1716 swither1865 c893 tr. Orosius Hist. vi. i Com micel fyrbyrne on Romeburg, þæt þær~binnan forburnon xv tunas. OE Beowulf 1667 Forbarn brogdenmæl. a1250 Owl & Nightingale 419 Vor thu forbernest wel neȝ for onde. a1350 Leg. Rood (1871) 23 Euerich stude þat we on stepten for brende al wiþ vre fete. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 3286 Sone ous tyd her for-brenne wyþ sorȝe & deshonour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.c893
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