spensen.

/spɛns/

Forms: Also Middle English, 1500s spens, Middle English–1600s, 1800s dialect spence.

Etymology: < Old French espense, = Anglo-Norman expense expense v.

Now dialect.

†1.

a. Expense, expenditure; cost. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses

costningc1275

spense1297

costagesa1325

misesa1325

spenses1377

dispensec1380

expensesc1384

pensiona1387

costsc1390

resaillec1450

chargec1460

charges1514

outgiving1556

disbursement1607

going-outs1607

defalcation1622

outgoing1622

expense1632

outgoa1641

damage1755

outset1755

expenditure1791

outspend1859

ex1864

paid-out1883

outs1884

x's1894

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 3486 He nadde noȝt wel war-wiþ such menie up to holde, Ac..he þoȝte of þe saxons is spense vp arere.

a1350 St. Cecilia 459 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 164 Þe bischop..made a kirk of ful grete spens.

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. ix. 18 That I preching the gospel, putte the gospel with oute spence takynge, or sustenaunce therfore.

c1460 Reg. Oseney Abbey 50 To þe Burgeys spense to such a parlement i-chose.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccvi. 243 So that they demaunde no wages, nor for losse of horse nor spence.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 233 I shall spare for no spence & þu spede wele.

1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Aviij And fearyng such lyke blame That doth ensue outragiouse spence, He will not geue nor lende One crosse of coyne.

b. plural. Charges, costs, items of expense or expenditure; esp. in later use = expense n. 3c.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses

costningc1275

spense1297

costagesa1325

misesa1325

spenses1377

dispensec1380

expensesc1384

pensiona1387

costsc1390

resaillec1450

chargec1460

charges1514

outgiving1556

disbursement1607

going-outs1607

defalcation1622

outgoing1622

expense1632

outgoa1641

damage1755

outset1755

expenditure1791

outspend1859

ex1864

paid-out1883

outs1884

x's1894

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiv. 197 But owre spences and spendynge sprynge of a trewe wille.

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 347 How shulde not þis suffice now for fewer clerkis and lesse of spensis?

c1400 Brut 328 This tretys lasted twey ȝer, wiþ grete costes & houge spences of boþe parties.

1720 in Jrnl. Derbysh. Archæol. Soc. (1905) 27 215 For spenses at Chappell fair, 1 0 0.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Overdrow To pay all 'spences.

2. concrete. That which may be or is spent; money, supplies; dialect pocket-money. Also plural.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > [noun]

silverc825

feec870

pennieseOE

wortheOE

mintOE

scata1122

spense?c1225

spendinga1290

sumc1300

gooda1325

moneya1325

cattlec1330

muckc1330

reasona1382

pecunyc1400

gilt1497

argentc1500

gelta1529

Mammon1539

ale silver1541

scruff1559

the sinews of war1560

sterling1565

lour1567

will-do-all1583

shell1591

trasha1592

quinyie1596

brass1597

pecuniary1604

dust1607

nomisma1614

countera1616

cross and pilea1625

gingerbreada1625

rhinoa1628

cash1646

grig1657

spanker1663

cole1673

goree1699

mopus1699

quid1699

ribbin1699

bustle1763

necessary1772

stuff1775

needfula1777

iron1785

(the) Spanish1788

pecuniar1793

kelter1807

dibs1812

steven1812

pewter1814

brad1819

pogue1819

rent1823

stumpy1828

posh1830

L. S. D.1835

rivetc1835

tin1836

mint sauce1839

nobbins1846

ochre1846

dingbat1848

dough1848

cheese1850

California1851

mali1851

ducat1853

pay dirt1853

boodle?1856

dinero1856

scad1856

the shiny1856

spondulicks1857

rust1858

soap1860

sugar1862

coin1874

filthy1876

wampum1876

ooftish1877

shekel1883

oil1885

oof1885

mon1888

Jack1890

sploshc1890

bees and honey1892

spending-brass1896

stiff1897

mazuma1900

mazoom1901

cabbage1903

lettuce1903

Oscar Asche1905

jingle1906

doubloons1908

kale1912

scratch1914

green1917

oscar1917

snow1925

poke1926

oodle1930

potatos1931

bread1935

moolah1936

acker1939

moo1941

lolly1943

loot1943

poppy1943

mazoola1944

dosh1953

bickies1966

lovely jubbly1990

scrilla1994

society > trade and finance > money > funds or pecuniary resources > [noun] > set apart for a purpose > spending- or pocket-money

spending-silver1377

dispense1382

dispending1487

spending-money1598

pocket money1625

pin money1702

pocket allowance1726

Saturday pennya1854

spense1886

spend1970

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 258 He ne bereð nan gersume bute his speonse gnedeliche .

c1290 Beket 1365 in S. Eng. Leg. 145 Þe king him fond spence i-novȝ to him and alle his.

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 6857 To þe cyte he was com late, And of spensys had he non.

1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VII. 127 Þe duke was prayed of þe emperour for to take costage and spence for the way.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxii. 280 I wold spende all my spence To se hym ones skelpt.

1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases Spence, pocket-money.

†3.

a. The expenditure or spending of goods, income, etc. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun]

spendingc1000

spening1297

dispensec1320

costc1325

dispendingc1340

dispensationa1387

expense1393

depance1450

waringc1480

spensea1538

bestowing?1542

expending1545

defrayment1547

dispensing1548

disbursing1564

disbursal1589

debursing1598

disbursementa1599

disburse1608

depursement1636

debursement1650

dispension1658

spenda1688

disbursage1721

finances1730

expenditure1769

outlay1798

dispenditure1857

a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 134 Wych..ys the occasyon of the grete spens of the intrat of the monastery.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 13692 So he sped hym by spies, & spense of his gode.

1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Evj^v When as with spence of parentes goddes Sir Meui once began..for to be cawld A iolly gentleman.

†b. The employing, expending, consuming, or using up of something. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > using up, expending, or consuming > [noun]

spendinga1430

use1440

consumptionc1522

abuse1539

spensec1547

abusinga1555

waste1569

expense1593

dispendium1648

expenditure1812

using-up1863

c1547 S. Gardiner Let. in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 745/1 Many hote argumentes were betwene them,..with muche spence of language.

1555 J. Proctor Hist. Wyates Rebell. 54 b To aduenture the spense of her royall bloude in defense of them.

1594 T. Lodge Wounds Ciuill War A iv b The spence of yeares that Marius hath ore-past..Hath taught him this.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	spense
释义	spensen. /spɛns/ Forms: Also Middle English, 1500s spens, Middle English–1600s, 1800s dialect spence. Etymology: < Old French espense, = Anglo-Norman expense expense v. Now dialect. †1. a. Expense, expenditure; cost. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses costningc1275 spense1297 costagesa1325 misesa1325 spenses1377 dispensec1380 expensesc1384 pensiona1387 costsc1390 resaillec1450 chargec1460 charges1514 outgiving1556 disbursement1607 going-outs1607 defalcation1622 outgoing1622 expense1632 outgoa1641 damage1755 outset1755 expenditure1791 outspend1859 ex1864 paid-out1883 outs1884 x's1894 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 3486 He nadde noȝt wel war-wiþ such menie up to holde, Ac..he þoȝte of þe saxons is spense vp arere. a1350 St. Cecilia 459 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 164 Þe bischop..made a kirk of ful grete spens. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. ix. 18 That I preching the gospel, putte the gospel with oute spence takynge, or sustenaunce therfore. c1460 Reg. Oseney Abbey 50 To þe Burgeys spense to such a parlement i-chose. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccvi. 243 So that they demaunde no wages, nor for losse of horse nor spence. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 233 I shall spare for no spence & þu spede wele. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Aviij And fearyng such lyke blame That doth ensue outragiouse spence, He will not geue nor lende One crosse of coyne. b. plural. Charges, costs, items of expense or expenditure; esp. in later use = expense n. 3c. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses costningc1275 spense1297 costagesa1325 misesa1325 spenses1377 dispensec1380 expensesc1384 pensiona1387 costsc1390 resaillec1450 chargec1460 charges1514 outgiving1556 disbursement1607 going-outs1607 defalcation1622 outgoing1622 expense1632 outgoa1641 damage1755 outset1755 expenditure1791 outspend1859 ex1864 paid-out1883 outs1884 x's1894 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiv. 197 But owre spences and spendynge sprynge of a trewe wille. c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 347 How shulde not þis suffice now for fewer clerkis and lesse of spensis? c1400 Brut 328 This tretys lasted twey ȝer, wiþ grete costes & houge spences of boþe parties. 1720 in Jrnl. Derbysh. Archæol. Soc. (1905) 27 215 For spenses at Chappell fair, 1 0 0. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Overdrow To pay all 'spences. 2. concrete. That which may be or is spent; money, supplies; dialect pocket-money. Also plural. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > [noun] silverc825 feec870 pennieseOE wortheOE mintOE scata1122 spense?c1225 spendinga1290 sumc1300 gooda1325 moneya1325 cattlec1330 muckc1330 reasona1382 pecunyc1400 gilt1497 argentc1500 gelta1529 Mammon1539 ale silver1541 scruff1559 the sinews of war1560 sterling1565 lour1567 will-do-all1583 shell1591 trasha1592 quinyie1596 brass1597 pecuniary1604 dust1607 nomisma1614 countera1616 cross and pilea1625 gingerbreada1625 rhinoa1628 cash1646 grig1657 spanker1663 cole1673 goree1699 mopus1699 quid1699 ribbin1699 bustle1763 necessary1772 stuff1775 needfula1777 iron1785 (the) Spanish1788 pecuniar1793 kelter1807 dibs1812 steven1812 pewter1814 brad1819 pogue1819 rent1823 stumpy1828 posh1830 L. S. D.1835 rivetc1835 tin1836 mint sauce1839 nobbins1846 ochre1846 dingbat1848 dough1848 cheese1850 California1851 mali1851 ducat1853 pay dirt1853 boodle?1856 dinero1856 scad1856 the shiny1856 spondulicks1857 rust1858 soap1860 sugar1862 coin1874 filthy1876 wampum1876 ooftish1877 shekel1883 oil1885 oof1885 mon1888 Jack1890 sploshc1890 bees and honey1892 spending-brass1896 stiff1897 mazuma1900 mazoom1901 cabbage1903 lettuce1903 Oscar Asche1905 jingle1906 doubloons1908 kale1912 scratch1914 green1917 oscar1917 snow1925 poke1926 oodle1930 potatos1931 bread1935 moolah1936 acker1939 moo1941 lolly1943 loot1943 poppy1943 mazoola1944 dosh1953 bickies1966 lovely jubbly1990 scrilla1994 society > trade and finance > money > funds or pecuniary resources > [noun] > set apart for a purpose > spending- or pocket-money spending-silver1377 dispense1382 dispending1487 spending-money1598 pocket money1625 pin money1702 pocket allowance1726 Saturday pennya1854 spense1886 spend1970 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 258 He ne bereð nan gersume bute his speonse gnedeliche . c1290 Beket 1365 in S. Eng. Leg. 145 Þe king him fond spence i-novȝ to him and alle his. 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 6857 To þe cyte he was com late, And of spensys had he non. 1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VII. 127 Þe duke was prayed of þe emperour for to take costage and spence for the way. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxii. 280 I wold spende all my spence To se hym ones skelpt. 1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases Spence, pocket-money. †3. a. The expenditure or spending of goods, income, etc. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] spendingc1000 spening1297 dispensec1320 costc1325 dispendingc1340 dispensationa1387 expense1393 depance1450 waringc1480 spensea1538 bestowing?1542 expending1545 defrayment1547 dispensing1548 disbursing1564 disbursal1589 debursing1598 disbursementa1599 disburse1608 depursement1636 debursement1650 dispension1658 spenda1688 disbursage1721 finances1730 expenditure1769 outlay1798 dispenditure1857 a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 134 Wych..ys the occasyon of the grete spens of the intrat of the monastery. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 13692 So he sped hym by spies, & spense of his gode. 1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Evj^v When as with spence of parentes goddes Sir Meui once began..for to be cawld A iolly gentleman. †b. The employing, expending, consuming, or using up of something. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > using up, expending, or consuming > [noun] spendinga1430 use1440 consumptionc1522 abuse1539 spensec1547 abusinga1555 waste1569 expense1593 dispendium1648 expenditure1812 using-up1863 c1547 S. Gardiner Let. in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 745/1 Many hote argumentes were betwene them,..with muche spence of language. 1555 J. Proctor Hist. Wyates Rebell. 54 b To aduenture the spense of her royall bloude in defense of them. 1594 T. Lodge Wounds Ciuill War A iv b The spence of yeares that Marius hath ore-past..Hath taught him this. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?c1225
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