sousingn.¹

/ˈsaʊsɪŋ/

Forms: Also 1500s sows(s)ing, 1600s sowcing.

Etymology: < souse v.¹

1. The action or process of pickling. Also attributive in sousing-drink, sousing-tub. Now Obsolete or dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [noun]

pickling1498

sousing1551

potting1569

comfiting1580

conditure1596

marling1598

comfiture1601

preservinga1610

confecting1626

conditing1681

conservation1869

1551–60 Inventory Sir H. Parker in H. Hall Society in Elizabethan Age (1887) 150 A sowssing Tubb for brawne.

1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. 110/1 Changing the sowsing drincke least it should waxe soure.

1601 R. Yarington Two Lamentable Trag. sig. E3^v Chop of my head to make a Sowsing-tub.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Solloüoir, a salting, or sowcing tub.

1617 J. Murrell Bk. Cookerie (title page) The most commendable fashion of Dressing, or Sowcing, either Flesh, Fish, or Fowle.

2. A drenching; a thorough wetting.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being or making very wet > [noun] > an instance of

dousinga1614

sousing?1697

sop1729

sopping1824

souser1862

sogging1882

wetter1885

?1697 J. Lewis Mem. Duke of Glocester (1789) 57 Indeed it proved a good sousing, as he was handsomely wetted from the crown to his feet.

1764 S. Foote Mayor of Garret ii. 45 After all his marchings, his sousings, his sweatings.

1832 M. R. Mitford Our Village V. 313 The satisfactory conclusion of the sousing.

1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xxvii. 224 After..some uncomfortable sousings in the snow-dust.

1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 July 13 This continual sousing..actually rots the hair and leads to baldness.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sousingn.²

Etymology: < souse v.²Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsousing.

rare.

The action of beating severely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > beating or repeated striking > [noun] > specific object a person

threshingOE

sousingc1580

rib-roast1595

basting1599

swingeing1603

cuffing1610

lamming1611

rib-roasting1613

mauling1621

pinking1637

drubbing1650

diverberation1651

verberation1661

trimming1675

rib1699

thrashing1720

dousing1721

fagging1746

bumping1751

dusting1799

clapperclawing1806

milling1806

hiding1809

punishment1811

doing1814

bethumping1831

mugging1846

jacketing1850

frailing1851

pasting1851

towelling1851

tanning1863

fum-fum1885

ribbing1894

paddywhack1898

tanking1905

beating-up1915

shellacking1931

sloshing1931

clobbering1948

twatting1963

duffing-up1967

c1580 tr. Bugbears ii. iv, in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1897) 98 With sowcynges, with rowsynges, with bownsynges, with trownsynges.

1788 Hist. of Schoolboy 46 Talboy declared it his firm intention to have bestowed upon him..an effectual sousing.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

sousingadj.¹

/ˈsaʊsɪŋ/

Forms: Also 1500s sowsing, 1600s sowcing.

Etymology: < souse v.¹

1. Of ears: Suitable for sousing; unusually large.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > ear > [adjective] > types of ear

lavea1400

sousing1567

pricking1614

erected1676

erect1735

flapped1841

cauliflowered1947

1567 G. Turberville Epitaphes, Epigrams f. 14^v Hee had a paire of sowsing eares to shilde him from the raine.

1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 302 A dismal monster,..sowcing great luggs and a mouth greater.

a. Drenching, soaking.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being or making very wet > [adjective] > very wetting

sousing1619

soakinga1642

sugging1733

drenching1768

sowping1807

drooking1813

saturating1897

1619 M. Drayton Legend Pierce Gaueston in Poems (new ed.) 353 By many a low Ebbe, many a lustie Tide, Many a smooth Calme, many a sowsing Showre.

1702 C. Beaumont J. Beaumont's Psyche (new ed.) xvii. cxxi. 265 The gravid Vapor breaks..and pours the sousing weather Down through the gloomy air.

1830 W. Scott Jrnl. 7 July (1946) 116 I returnd after two, with a sousing shower for companion.

1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlvi. 230 The windy, sousing, thwacking..corner called St. Lucas' Leap.

b. Splashing in water.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [adjective] > splashing or dashing

flashy1582

swashing1620

plashing1813

splashing1837

spluttering1846

slushing1863

sousing1891

sloshing1924

1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxiii. 24 They disappeared round the curve of the road, and only his sousing footsteps..told where they were.

3. Strong, vigorous, ‘powerful’. Now dialect.In later examples perhaps from souse v.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective]

sprindeOE

livelyOE

kaskc1300

wightc1300

courageousc1386

wighty14..

wieldya1413

ablec1440

tall of hand1530

sappy1558

energical1565

energetical1585

greenya1586

stout1600

strenuous1602

forceful?1624

actuous1626

vigorous1638

vivid1638

high-spirited1653

hearty1665

actuose1677

living1699

full-blooded1707

executive1708

rugged1731

sousing1735

energic1740

bouncing1743

two-fisted1774

energetic1782

zestful1797

rollicking1801

through-ganging1814

throughgoing1814

slashing1828

high-powered1829

high pressure1834

rip-roaring1834

red-blooded1836

ripsnorting1846

zesty1853

dynamic1856

throbbing1864

goey1875

torpedoic1893

kinky1903

zippy1903

go-at-it1904

punchy1907

up-and-at-'em1909

driving1916

vibranta1929

kinetic1931

zinging1931

high-octane1936

zingy1938

slam-bang1939

balls-to-the-wall1967

balls-out1968

ass-kicking1977

hi-octane1977

the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > very great

swappingc1440

bumping1566

thumping1576

swingeinga1592

knocking1598

gigantical1604

gigantine1605

gigantean1611

gigantal?1614

thundering1618

whoppinga1625

humming1654

rapping1657

whisking1673

threshing1707

sousing1735

nation1765

heroic1785

runaway1790

spanking1791

gigantic1797

whacking1797

cracking1834

ringing1834

bouncing1842

walloping1847

stavingc1850

banging1864

howling1865

whooping1866

smacking1888

God almighty1913

Christ almighty1961

1735 Visct. Bolingbroke Diss. upon Parties (ed. 2) 10 The arch Slyness of G—on, the dogmatical Dryness of H——e, or the sousing Prostitution of Sh—k.

1764 S. Foote Patron i. 17 A good sousing satire now, well powder'd with personal pepper.

1780 West's Guide to Lakes (ed. 2) (E.D.D.) A sousing blow.

1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. 132/1 A great sousing fellow.

1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. 132/1 A sousing lot.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sousingadj.²

Etymology: < souse v.³Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsousing.

Swooping.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > flight > [adjective]

free1657

sousing1700

lofty1738

vespering1914

1700 J. Dryden tr. G. Boccaccio Theodore & Honoria in Fables 269 They close their trembling Troop; and all attend On whom the sowsing Eagle will descend.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

n.¹1551

n.²c1580

adj.¹1567

adj.²1700

单词	sousing
释义	sousingn.¹ /ˈsaʊsɪŋ/ Forms: Also 1500s sows(s)ing, 1600s sowcing. Etymology: < souse v.¹ 1. The action or process of pickling. Also attributive in sousing-drink, sousing-tub. Now Obsolete or dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [noun] pickling1498 sousing1551 potting1569 comfiting1580 conditure1596 marling1598 comfiture1601 preservinga1610 confecting1626 conditing1681 conservation1869 1551–60 Inventory Sir H. Parker in H. Hall Society in Elizabethan Age (1887) 150 A sowssing Tubb for brawne. 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. 110/1 Changing the sowsing drincke least it should waxe soure. 1601 R. Yarington Two Lamentable Trag. sig. E3^v Chop of my head to make a Sowsing-tub. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Solloüoir, a salting, or sowcing tub. 1617 J. Murrell Bk. Cookerie (title page) The most commendable fashion of Dressing, or Sowcing, either Flesh, Fish, or Fowle. 2. A drenching; a thorough wetting. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being or making very wet > [noun] > an instance of dousinga1614 sousing?1697 sop1729 sopping1824 souser1862 sogging1882 wetter1885 ?1697 J. Lewis Mem. Duke of Glocester (1789) 57 Indeed it proved a good sousing, as he was handsomely wetted from the crown to his feet. 1764 S. Foote Mayor of Garret ii. 45 After all his marchings, his sousings, his sweatings. 1832 M. R. Mitford Our Village V. 313 The satisfactory conclusion of the sousing. 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xxvii. 224 After..some uncomfortable sousings in the snow-dust. 1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 July 13 This continual sousing..actually rots the hair and leads to baldness. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sousingn.² Etymology: < souse v.²Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsousing. rare. The action of beating severely. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > beating or repeated striking > [noun] > specific object a person threshingOE sousingc1580 rib-roast1595 basting1599 swingeing1603 cuffing1610 lamming1611 rib-roasting1613 mauling1621 pinking1637 drubbing1650 diverberation1651 verberation1661 trimming1675 rib1699 thrashing1720 dousing1721 fagging1746 bumping1751 dusting1799 clapperclawing1806 milling1806 hiding1809 punishment1811 doing1814 bethumping1831 mugging1846 jacketing1850 frailing1851 pasting1851 towelling1851 tanning1863 fum-fum1885 ribbing1894 paddywhack1898 tanking1905 beating-up1915 shellacking1931 sloshing1931 clobbering1948 twatting1963 duffing-up1967 c1580 tr. Bugbears ii. iv, in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1897) 98 With sowcynges, with rowsynges, with bownsynges, with trownsynges. 1788 Hist. of Schoolboy 46 Talboy declared it his firm intention to have bestowed upon him..an effectual sousing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019). sousingadj.¹ /ˈsaʊsɪŋ/ Forms: Also 1500s sowsing, 1600s sowcing. Etymology: < souse v.¹ 1. Of ears: Suitable for sousing; unusually large. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > ear > [adjective] > types of ear lavea1400 sousing1567 pricking1614 erected1676 erect1735 flapped1841 cauliflowered1947 1567 G. Turberville Epitaphes, Epigrams f. 14^v Hee had a paire of sowsing eares to shilde him from the raine. 1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 302 A dismal monster,..sowcing great luggs and a mouth greater. 2. a. Drenching, soaking. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being or making very wet > [adjective] > very wetting sousing1619 soakinga1642 sugging1733 drenching1768 sowping1807 drooking1813 saturating1897 1619 M. Drayton Legend Pierce Gaueston in Poems (new ed.) 353 By many a low Ebbe, many a lustie Tide, Many a smooth Calme, many a sowsing Showre. 1702 C. Beaumont J. Beaumont's Psyche (new ed.) xvii. cxxi. 265 The gravid Vapor breaks..and pours the sousing weather Down through the gloomy air. 1830 W. Scott Jrnl. 7 July (1946) 116 I returnd after two, with a sousing shower for companion. 1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlvi. 230 The windy, sousing, thwacking..corner called St. Lucas' Leap. b. Splashing in water. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [adjective] > splashing or dashing flashy1582 swashing1620 plashing1813 splashing1837 spluttering1846 slushing1863 sousing1891 sloshing1924 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxiii. 24 They disappeared round the curve of the road, and only his sousing footsteps..told where they were. 3. Strong, vigorous, ‘powerful’. Now dialect.In later examples perhaps from souse v.² ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] sprindeOE livelyOE kaskc1300 wightc1300 courageousc1386 wighty14.. wieldya1413 ablec1440 tall of hand1530 sappy1558 energical1565 energetical1585 greenya1586 stout1600 strenuous1602 forceful?1624 actuous1626 vigorous1638 vivid1638 high-spirited1653 hearty1665 actuose1677 living1699 full-blooded1707 executive1708 rugged1731 sousing1735 energic1740 bouncing1743 two-fisted1774 energetic1782 zestful1797 rollicking1801 through-ganging1814 throughgoing1814 slashing1828 high-powered1829 high pressure1834 rip-roaring1834 red-blooded1836 ripsnorting1846 zesty1853 dynamic1856 throbbing1864 goey1875 torpedoic1893 kinky1903 zippy1903 go-at-it1904 punchy1907 up-and-at-'em1909 driving1916 vibranta1929 kinetic1931 zinging1931 high-octane1936 zingy1938 slam-bang1939 balls-to-the-wall1967 balls-out1968 ass-kicking1977 hi-octane1977 the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > very great swappingc1440 bumping1566 thumping1576 swingeinga1592 knocking1598 gigantical1604 gigantine1605 gigantean1611 gigantal?1614 thundering1618 whoppinga1625 humming1654 rapping1657 whisking1673 threshing1707 sousing1735 nation1765 heroic1785 runaway1790 spanking1791 gigantic1797 whacking1797 cracking1834 ringing1834 bouncing1842 walloping1847 stavingc1850 banging1864 howling1865 whooping1866 smacking1888 God almighty1913 Christ almighty1961 1735 Visct. Bolingbroke Diss. upon Parties (ed. 2) 10 The arch Slyness of G—on, the dogmatical Dryness of H——e, or the sousing Prostitution of Sh—k. 1764 S. Foote Patron i. 17 A good sousing satire now, well powder'd with personal pepper. 1780 West's Guide to Lakes (ed. 2) (E.D.D.) A sousing blow. 1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. 132/1 A great sousing fellow. 1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. 132/1 A sousing lot. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sousingadj.² Etymology: < souse v.³Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsousing. Swooping. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > flight > [adjective] free1657 sousing1700 lofty1738 vespering1914 1700 J. Dryden tr. G. Boccaccio Theodore & Honoria in Fables 269 They close their trembling Troop; and all attend On whom the sowsing Eagle will descend. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.¹1551n.²c1580adj.¹1567adj.²1700
随便看	free-styled free-swimming free-tailed free-thinker free-thinking free-thought free-throw circle free-throw lane free-throw line free-to-air free-tongued free-trader free-trading free-tradist free-verser free-warder free-wheel free-wheeled free-wheeler free-wheeling free-will offering free-willed free-willer free-willing free-willist

sousingn.1

sousingn.2

sousingadj.1

sousingadj.2

sousingn.¹

sousingn.²

sousingadj.¹

sousingadj.²