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单词 bolero
释义

boleron.

Brit. /bəˈlɛːrəʊ/, U.S. /bəˈlɛroʊ/ (in sense 2 also)Brit. /ˈbɒlərəʊ/
Etymology: Spanish.
1. A lively Spanish dance; also the air to which it is danced.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > Spanish dance or dancing > [noun] > specific dances
canary1592
zambra1672
seguidilla1763
bolero1787
folia1790
malagueña1810
guaracha1828
polo?1830
cachucha1841
romalis1841
ole1845
zapateado1845
jota1846
rondeña1853
jaleo1865
flamenco1896
tango1896
bulerias1918
paso doble1919
farruca1931
seguiriyas1967
1787 J. Townsend Journey Spain (1792) I. 331 The happiness to see Madame Mello dance a volero.
a1824 Ld. Byron Childe Harold i, in Wks. (1837) 14/2 She mingles in the gay Bolero [rhyme-wd. hero].
1837 T. Hood in Comic Ann. 54 The jigs, the boleros, fandangos, and jumps.
1862 Athenæum 25 Jan. 111/3 The Fandango and Bolero are only a more decent form of an originally African dance..the Bolero was invented in 1780.
figurative.1868 Ld. Lytton Orval in New Poems II. 273 The new dance of the Libertines! Freedom's bolero.
2. A short jacket coming barely to the waist; worn by men in Spain; applied to a similar garment worn by women elsewhere, usually over a blouse or bodice. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jacket > short
roundabout1812
spencer1831
Eton jacket1850
Eton1885
bum-perisher1889
bum-shaver1889
perisher1889
bolero1892
bum-freezer1929
bum-starver1930
bum-freezer jacket1943
blouson1958
monkey jacket1968
Harrington1982
1892 Daily News 14 Nov. 6/3 The Zouave is as great a favourite as it has been for some seasons, and though it varies in form—being sometimes a bolero, sometimes a toreador, and sometimes a cross between an Eton jacket and a Zouave.
1893 Daily News 1 Apr. 2/4 The Zouave is quite as popular as it was last year... Sometimes it is pure bolero.
1899 Westm. Gaz. 6 July 3/2 Robbing the coat of its basque has created..the bolero corsage, really an actual bodice, though appearing a bolero coat and skirt.
1909 ‘O. Henry’ Roads of Destiny ix. 151 He wore a suit of coarse brown ducking, the coat being a sort of rakish bolero.
1924 Countries of World 2495/2 Farmers and peasants..with wide-brimmed black felt hats, boleros, coloured sashes, and tight-fitting trousers.
1941 ‘R. West’ Black Lamb & Grey Falcon I. 407 The boleros the women wore over their white linen blouses.
1968 J. Ironside Fashion Alphabet 35 Bolero, a short jacket reaching to the waist, worn open over a blouse..sleeved or sleeveless..worn by Spanish dancers and bullfighters.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online September 2022).

bolerov.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: bolero n.
Etymology: < bolero n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: boˈlero.
To dance a bolero.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1834 W. Beckford Italy; with Sketches Spain & Portugal II. 364 Thirteen or fourteen couples started, and boleroed and fandangoed away.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1787v.1834
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更新时间:2025/4/3 3:35:02