英语词汇“soft mutation”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

soft mutation n. Linguistics (in the grammar of the Brittonic Celtic languages) the most common type of the three forms of initial consonant mutation (mutation n. 5b), encompassing a number of different consonant changes that originally arose phonetically and were later formalized by syntactic context. In contemporary Welsh there are nine changes, from /b/ to /v/, /k/ to /g/, /d/ to /ð/, /ɬ/ to /l/, /m/ to /v/, /p/ to /b/, /r̥/ to /r/, /t/ to /d/, and the elision of /g/.In the Goidelic languages the corresponding alteration is usually referred to as lenition (lenition n. 2).

ΚΠ

1820 Cambro-Briton July 405 The soft mutation of the G..consists in the suppression of the letter, whereby the sound of the one next in success predominates in its stead.

1913 J. M. Jones Welsh Gram. 164 The mutable consonants..normally underwent the soft mutation between a vowel and a sonant.

1998 Proc. Harvard Celtic Colloquium 18 259 Although linguists and scholars have generally been able to agree on a list of words and particles that trigger soft mutation..in Middle Cornish, there remain a few cases of doubtful status.

2016 Llanelli Star (Nexis) 6 Jan. The spelling of the sign is correct, as in the Welsh language there is a soft mutation after the preposition ‘i’, which changes the spelling [from Llanelli] to Lanelli.

单词	soft mutation
释义	> as lemmas soft mutation soft mutation n. Linguistics (in the grammar of the Brittonic Celtic languages) the most common type of the three forms of initial consonant mutation (mutation n. 5b), encompassing a number of different consonant changes that originally arose phonetically and were later formalized by syntactic context. In contemporary Welsh there are nine changes, from /b/ to /v/, /k/ to /g/, /d/ to /ð/, /ɬ/ to /l/, /m/ to /v/, /p/ to /b/, /r̥/ to /r/, /t/ to /d/, and the elision of /g/.In the Goidelic languages the corresponding alteration is usually referred to as lenition (lenition n. 2). ΚΠ 1820 Cambro-Briton July 405 The soft mutation of the G..consists in the suppression of the letter, whereby the sound of the one next in success predominates in its stead. 1913 J. M. Jones Welsh Gram. 164 The mutable consonants..normally underwent the soft mutation between a vowel and a sonant. 1998 Proc. Harvard Celtic Colloquium 18 259 Although linguists and scholars have generally been able to agree on a list of words and particles that trigger soft mutation..in Middle Cornish, there remain a few cases of doubtful status. 2016 Llanelli Star (Nexis) 6 Jan. The spelling of the sign is correct, as in the Welsh language there is a soft mutation after the preposition ‘i’, which changes the spelling [from Llanelli] to Lanelli. extracted from softadj. < as lemmas
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