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单词 soft kill
释义

soft killn.

Brit. /ˌsɒf(t) ˈkɪl/, U.S. /ˈsɔf(t) ˌkɪl/, /ˈsɑf(t) ˌkɪl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: soft adj., kill n.1
Etymology: < soft adj. + kill n.1
1. Sport (chiefly racket sports and volleyball). A winning shot which is struck with little or no force, typically deceiving an opponent who is preparing for a faster, more powerful strike; esp. one which falls to the ground immediately after crossing the net. Cf. kill n.1 2c.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > racket games > [noun] > types of play or stroke
fault1599
back-hand1657
serving1688
let1819
return1832
ace1840
error1877
rally1879
knock-up1884
drop1900
kill1903
soft kill1910
angle shot1911
retrieve1913
length1924
put-away1932
1910 Baily's Mag. June 452/1 Mr. Basil Foster..in addition to being a great adept at the ‘soft kill’, has such a lovely style.
1962 C. L. Brownell et al. Recreational Sports 113/2 Sometimes a soft kill, as a change of pace, will catch your opponent completely off guard.
2012 Daily Herald (Chicago) 31 Oct. ii. 6/3 Vicky Lui..put up a soft kill that dropped in off the net for a 24–18 lead.
2. Military (originally U.S.). The action or an act of disabling an enemy target without the use of destructive force, esp. by disrupting or impairing communication or radar equipment, missile guidance systems, etc. Frequently attributive, designating action of this kind or weapons systems used for it.
ΚΠ
1973 Hearings on Cost Escalation in Def. Procurement Contracts (U.S. House of Representatives Armed Services Comm., 93rd Congr., 1st Sess.) III. iii. 3503 Integrated systems of offensive hardware and software..are structured to provide a mix of hard and soft kill.
1978 Internat. Security 2 188 In addition to the ‘hard kill’ defensive systems, the Navy is developing a ‘soft kill’ capability with electronic countermeasures and decoys.
1987 Guardian 11 Nov. 6/1 The Armilla patrol was well protected, the minister insisted... It had ‘soft kill weapons such as jammers and decoys’.
2012 K. Pollpeter in A. J. Tellis & T. Tanner Strategic Asia 2012–13 168 Hard kills can complement soft kills when soft kills are ineffective or unsuitable for the mission.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1910
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:56:52