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单词 bloodwipe
释义

bloodwipen.

Brit. /ˈblʌdwʌɪp/, U.S. /ˈblədˌwaɪp/
Forms: see blood n. and wipe n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: blood n., wipe n.
Etymology: < blood n. + wipe n.
Now historical.
1.
a. Originally and chiefly Law. A blow which draws blood; the infliction of such a blow; (hence) a disturbance or assault involving such blows; a violent affray. Cf. wipe n. 2. historical in later use.
ΚΠ
1533 Year Bk. Sandwich (East Kent Archives: Sa/AC/3) f. 46 Wherfor for hys mesvsance [Peter Barbier]..ys putt yn Choyese to paye for the seid Blode wipe to the vse of this Towne a C s, or to remayne yn prison a yere & a day.
1538 Court Roll 29–30 Hen. VII in Court Rolls Honor of Clitheroe (1913) (modernized text) III. 520 The jury from Tottyngton Fee present that Thomas Westege..made a fray upon Oliver Berne;..and James Holth..for a fray and a bloodwipe upon John Holth.
1565 Ordinance Bk. Merchants of Staple (Staple Company of Eng.) (1937) 172 Ordenaunce for frayes and bloudwipes.
1613 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. (rev. ed.) iii. v. 500 I loue wounds as much as bruses, and blood wipes as well as dry-blowes.
1670 Preston Court Leet Rec. (1905) 118 Presentments:—Robte Loxam for a bloodwipe in breakeing Ellen Gregsons head ye sume of 3s. 4d.
1701 in H. T. Crofton Hist. Anc. Chapel Stretford (1901) II. 62 Samuell Johnson for a bloodwipe on William Hatton lo am'ciatr [= amerced] in—3[s.] 4[d.].
1791 W. Busk Let. 6 Dec. in Constit. Isle of Man (1882) App. C. 105 The Court of Common Law seems to have entertained cognizance..of such assaults as were denominated Blood-wipes, in which cases the trial was by jury of six from the parish where the party lived, and a fine of sixpence was the penalty.
1891 J. P. Earwaker in Constables Accts. Manch. I. 191Bloodwipes’ are affrays between individuals in which blood is shed.
1960 G. Chandler Liverpool under James I iv. 46 Brooke was constantly before the court for his own offences—taking part in tussles or ‘blood wipes’, and transgressing against the borough's regulations.
1996 J. R. Dickinson Lordship of Man under Stanleys 48 For every man whom he presented who was found guilty of a ‘bloodwipe’, that is, of drawing blood, the coroner received 6d.
b. A wound caused by such a blow; a blood wound, a cut. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound
woundc900
soreOE
dolk?c1225
hurt?c1225
unsoundc1275
brokec1350
plaguea1382
lesurec1420
plaiea1470
blechure1483
wounding1581
bloodwipe1611
injurya1616
seat1634
trauma1684
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Playe, a wound, bloudwipe, sore cut.
2. (The name of) a small ceremonial mace owned by the Corporation of (Kingston upon) Hull in the East Riding of Yorkshire, said to have been used in affrays. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > club or stick > [noun]
sowelc893
treec893
cudgelc897
stinga900
bat?c1225
sticka1275
clubc1275
truncheon14..
bourdonc1325
bastona1400
warderera1400
plantc1400
kibble1411
playloomc1440
hurlbatc1450
ploykc1450
rung1491
libberlac1500
waster1533
batonc1550
macana1555
libbet1562
bastinado1574
crab-tree comb1593
tomahawkc1612
billeta1616
wiper1622
batoon1637
gibbeta1640
crab-bat1647
kibbo1688
Indian club1694
batterdasher1696
crab-stick1703
bloodwipea1705
bludgeon1730
kierie1731
oaken towel1739
crab1740
shillelagh1772
knobstick1783
pogamogganc1788
whirlbat1791
nulla-nulla1798
waddy1800
kevel1807
supple1815
mere1820
hurlet1825
knobkerrie1826
blackthorn1829
bastera1833
twig1842
leangle1845
alpeen1847
banger1849
billy1856
thwack-stave1857
clump1868
cosh1869
nulla1878
sap1899
waddy1899
blunt instrument1923
a1705 J. Ray Itineraries in Select Remains (1760) 144 The Mayor [of Hull] hath a large Mace borne before him on Festival Days... There is also a small Mace for the Water-Bailiff; also another little one called the Blood-wipe, which they use in parting of Frays, and he that draws Blood of another forfeits a Noble to the Mayoress.
1867 Archaeol. Jrnl. 24 384 The maces and other insignia of the borough officers of Hull and Hedon were exhibited. Among these were..the mace called the ‘blood-wipe’, whose appearance in an affray involved severe penalties to all concerned.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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