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单词 sleazy
释义

sleazyn.

Forms: In 1600s Sleasie, 1700s Slesey.
Etymology: Abbreviated < Silesia n.
Obsolete. rare.
= Silesia n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from choice of fibres > [noun] > cotton or linen > thin or fine
sleazy1670
batiste1697
Silesia1727
1670 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 3) at Sleasie Holland That only is properly Sleasie or Silesia Linen cloth, which is made in [and] Comes from the Country Silesia in Germany.
1696 J. F. Merchant's Ware-house 36 I shall now begin according to my promise to treat of Sleasie Lawns, it being a very useful Linnen here with us, it takes its name from a town called Slesia in Hamborough, and not for its wearing Sleasie, as a great many do imagine.
1706 London Gaz. No. 4226/4 8 Pieces of Norwich Druggit,..4 Pieces of Hambrough Cloth, 1 Piece of Slesey.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

sleazyadj.

Brit. /ˈsliːzi/, U.S. /ˈslizi/
Forms: α. 1600s sleasie, sleazie, 1600s–1700s sleasy (1800s dialect -ey), 1700s– sleazy (1800s dialect slazy). β. 1600s slezie, 1700s slesy, 1800s sleezy.
Etymology: Of uncertain origin; the evidence seems to be against any original connection with sleazy n.The modern dialect verb sleaze v., to wear badly, may be merely a back-formation from the adjective.
1. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > [adjective] > rough
unsmeetheOE
sharpc893
rowOE
reofOE
roughOE
unplaina1393
harsha1400
scrofc1400
stourc1400
ruggyc1405
asperous1547
harshy1582
shagged1589
horrid1590
unsmooth1598
gross1606
asperate1623
brute1627
scabbed1630
sleazy1644
rasping1656
scaber1657
asper1681
shaggy1693
gruff1697
grating1766
hackly1794
ruvid1837
scrubby1856
unkind1866
raspy1882
ruckly1923
sandpapery1957
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. xxxiv. 288 Some drye partes of such liquors, are of themselues as it were hairy or sleasy, that is, haue litle downy partes, such as you see vpon the legges of flies.
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2192/1 It smooths down the sleezy and fuzzy fibers of the twisted rope.
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2207/1 Sleezy,..rough from projecting fibers, as yarn or twine made of inferior material.
2.
a. Of textile fabrics or materials: Thin or flimsy in texture; having little substance or body.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > thin, light, or delicate
lightc1230
small1473
cypress1530
sheer1565
sleazy1670
zephyr1809
slim1813
arachnean1854
spring weight1869
chiffon1890
frothy1901
α.
1670 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 3) (at cited word) Sleasie Holland, common people take to be all Holland, which is slight or ill-wrought.
1696 J. F. Merchant's Ware-house 21 It..will not wear near so well.., by reason it is made of more sleasie thread than the former is.
1718 J. Ozell tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Voy. Levant I. 258 'Tis a sleasy sort of stuff, but thickens and contracts by being well pressed on the sea~sand.
1757 G. Washington Let. in Writings (1889) I. 424 They were presented each with a suit made of thin, sleazy cloth without lining.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Slazy, of loose and open texture, easily torn, and soon worn out.
1866 G. A. Sala Trip to Barbary 365 You know that Sleazy calico was made in a mill and by steam power.
1876 C. D. Warner Winter on Nile i. 20 Their one sleazy skirt giving little protection against the keen air.
β. 1670 in 12th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1890) App. v. 15 The silke sleizie and not Naples, which will soone grow rough, gather dust and sullie.1706 E. Baynard Cold Baths (1709) ii. 376 A thin slesy Coat of Sarsenet.1856 Househ. Words 13 99 A sleezy, cobwebby, hairy genus of coverlets.1893 Mrs. T. Coke Gentlewoman at Home vii. 102Sleezy’ silks, wispy surahs, or cottony velvets.
b. transferred and figurative. Slight, flimsy, unsubstantial.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial
thin?c1225
lighta1413
superficiala1425
sleevelessc1450
frivolous1549
frothy1593
windy1593
shallow1594
airy1600
ghostlessa1603
sleazy1648
tenuious1656
wishy-washy1693
gauzy1774
lathery1803
wish-washy1814
tenuousa1817
toy1821
flimsy1827
airy-fairy1857
facile1857
feeblish1882
popcorn1973
1648 N. Ward To Parl. at Westm. 26 Their vain, and sleasy opinions, about Religion.
1650 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ (ed. 2) i. i. 2 I cannot well away with such sleazy stuff, with such cobweb-compositions.
1860 R. W. Emerson Power in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 72 You shall not conceal the sleezy, fraudulent, rotten hours you have slipped into the piece.
1880 R. D. Blackmore Erema xvi. 96 I have only to deal with very little things, sometimes too slim to handle well, and too sleezy to be woven.
c. Dilapidated, filthy, slatternly, squalid; sordid, depraved, disreputable, worthless.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > dirty and mean
ungoderlyc1400
sluttish?1529
squalid1596
scrubbing1603
sordid1611
snotty1681
frowzy1710
grub1719
seedy1725
unkempt1838
grubby1844
crumby1859
ratty1867
scruffy1871
scrutty1914
scummy1932
ribby1936
raunchy1937
sleazy1941
scroungy1948
manky1958
skanky1963
grungy1965
scungy1966
scuzzy1969
scrungy1974
skeevy1976
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > resulting from neglect
rusty-dusty1558
fusty1609
musty-fusty1857
cobwebbed1905
sleazy1941
tatty1956
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [adjective] > morally sordid
sordidous1602
sordid1636
seedy1725
sleazy1941
sleazoid1976
1941 J. Faulkner Men Working i. 31 Gwendolin..had been hanging on to her dress and peering around her wide sleazy hips.
1941 W. A. Percy Lanterns on Levee x. 111 I was always happening on a Hermaphrodite, in some discreet alcove, and I would examine the sleazy mock~modest little monster.
1946 ‘P. Quentin’ Puzzle for Fiends 248 Her glamour dissolved... Suddenly Selena seemed sleazy.
1951 S. Kaye-Smith Mrs. Gailey iv. xvi. 211 In her now was a real distaste for the sleazy comforts of Mrs Turner's kitchen.
1956 L. McIntosh Oxf. Folly viii. 128 Beyond it was the cemetery and some sleazy suburb whose name Adrian did not know.
1958 Punch 27 Aug. 286/2 A kind of sleazy, leering sex for its own sake.
1959 F. Usher Death in Error x. 145 I've seen all the sleasy joints of Paris.
1966 Listener 30 June 947/2 He scratches a middle-aged living in Paris as a gigolo in a sleazy night club.
1971 B. W. Aldiss Soldier Erect 46 Some sleezy and probably malevolent god.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 1 May 19/1 The methods used to slur the innocent grew sleazier.
1977 Listener 3 Mar. 282/1 The entrance of Salomé is greeted by the world's sleeziest tune, ‘La Paloma’.
1979 R. Jaffe Class Reunion i. iv. 42 Scollay Square, an area that was sleazy, neon lit, and disreputable.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1670adj.1644
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