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单词 sittella
释义

sittellan.

Brit. /sᵻˈtɛlə/, U.S. /sᵻˈtɛlə/, Australian English /səˈtelə/
Forms: 1800s– sitella, 1800s– sittella.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Sittella.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Sittella, former genus name (Swainson 1837: see note) < Sitta , genus name of the nuthatch (see sittine n. and adj.) + -ella -ella suffix.Swainson used the Latin name Sittella as a section or subgenus name for the Australasian birds ( W. Swainson in H. Murray Encycl. Geogr. (1834) 1484; (in form Sitella) W. Swainson Treat. Geogr. & Classif. Animals (1835) 121) and then as a genus name ( W. Swainson Nat. Hist. & Classif. Birds II. (1837) 317); however, the name was invalid, having previously been proposed by Rafinesque (1815) for the nuthatches. Compare French sittelle nuthatch (Guéneau de Montbeillard 1778).
Chiefly Australian.
Any of various small woodland birds of the genus Daphoenositta (family Neosittidae) of Australia and New Guinea, which hunt for insects in the branches of trees; a tree-runner.Formerly classified with the nuthatches (genus Sitta), which they somewhat resemble.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Sittidae > genus Neositta (sittella)
sittella1844
tree-runner1901
1844 J. Gould Birds Austral. (1848) IV. Pl. 104 Black-capped Sittella.
1848 J. Gould Birds Austral. IV. pl. 102 Sittella Leucocephala, White-headed Sitella.
1890 in E. E. Morris Austral Eng. (1898) 419 Sittellas. [Close season.] From the first day of August to the 20th day of December.
1901 Emu 1 62 The Sittellas or Treerunners construct a most wonderful nest.
1961 Coast to Coast 1959–60 63 He pointed to where some pardalotes and sitellas were fluttering about the drooping branch of pepper-tree.
2011 I. Fraser & P. Marsack Bush Capital Year 37 The sight of a flock of Sitellas working the branches of a Red Stringybark always makes me smile.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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