单词 | skiascopy |
释义 | skiascopyn. 1. Ophthalmology. = retinoscopy n. 3. Cf. skiascope n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > [noun] > instrumental examination or measurement of eye ophthalmoscopy1864 retinoscopy1880 skiascopy1885 refraction1889 strabismometry1889 perimetry1890 strabometry1900 campimetry1901 scotometry1912 gonioscopy1923 1885 Arch. Ophthalmol. 14 172 Perhaps, for scientific nomenclature, we had better adopt the word skiascopy, as suggested by the French Hellenist, M. Egger. 1886 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 92 248 Chibret proposes to employ the term ‘skiascopy’, in place of the terms keratoscopy, retinoscopy, pupilloscopy, and phantoscopy..to designate this..method of determining the ocular refraction. 1976 Ophthalmic Res. 8 115 Data of skiascopy are not very exact because of the difficult procedure of measurement. 2012 Biomed. Optics Express 3 244 Other more mature technologies are available to perform aberrometry; curvature sensing.., pyramid sensors..and skiascopy..which is essentially a retinoscopy application of the Foucault knife-edge test. 2. Medicine. = fluoroscopy n. Cf. skiascope n. 3, skiagraph n. 4. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques fluorography1896 fluoroscopy1896 Roentgenism1898 roentgenoscopy1903 skiascopy1908 teleradiography1908 teleroentgenography1908 orthoroentgenography1911 pneumography1921 stereofluoroscopy1928 kymography1930 tomography1935 photofluorography1941 neutron radiography1948 pantomography1952 photofluoroscopy1955 orthopantomography1959 panography1961 stereoradiography1965 computerized axial tomography1973 computed tomography1974 computerized tomography1974 CT1974 positron emission tomography1976 PET1979 1908 Lancet 18 Jan. 174/1 The removal of needles which have accidentally entered the hands or feet... In the days before skiascopy the device was often resorted to of poulticing the injured member. 1911 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 8 July 71/1 By aid of skiascopy, skiagraphy, percussion, and auscultation one may determine objectively the improvement of the patient [in cases of aortic aneurysm]. 1933 Proc. Royal Soc. 112 497 The rapid passage of water from stomach to duodenum has also been demonstrated by means of X-ray skiascopy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1885 |
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