单词 | acephalian |
释义 | Acephaliann.adj. Church History. A. n. A member of a group of extreme Monophysites who seceded from the main body in the 5th cent., acknowledging no leaders and rejecting episcopal control. Cf. acephali n. 1b. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Acephali > [noun] > person Acephaliana1603 acephalist1618 Acephalite1728 a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) 641 The very old heresies of the Eutichians and Acephalians. 1607 T. Rogers Faith, Doctr., & Relig. 13 Detestable therefore is the error, of the Acephalians, who denied the properties of the two natures in Christ. 1624 A. Darcie tr. Originall of Idolatries xi. 47 Acephalians..and other Hereticks. 1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ II. 284 The Eutychians, Nestorians, Apollinarists, and the Severits or Acephalians. 1844 W. Smith Dict. Greek & Rom. Biogr. & Mythol. I. 930/2 Περὶ συνθέτου ϕύσεως, a treatise directed against the Acephalians. 1870 J. M'Clintock & J. Strong Cycl. Biblical, Theol., & Eccl. Lit. (1891) III. 348/1 Pope Gregory I makes particular mention of him as a successful polemic against the Nestorians, Severians, Theodosians, Cainites, Acephalians, and Agnoetæ. 1907 J. S. Tunison Dramatic Trad. Dark Ages i. 43 His mother favored the Manichaeans, her brother the Arians, and Anastasius, the rest, including Acephalians and Eutychians. 2006 Studia Patristica 42 148 The scholiast simply adds to Dionysian passages the claim that they oppose either the Nestorians, who divide what should be united in Christ—his person—or the Acephalians, who unite what should be divided in him—his natures. B. adj. Of or belonging to the Acephalians. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Acephali > [adjective] Acephaliana1624 a1624 R. Crakanthorpe Vigilius Dormitans (1631) xxi. 359 The whole sect of the Acephalian heretikes. 1687 W. Wake tr. L. Dufour de Longuerue Treat. touching Transubstant. 24 An ancient nameless Author, who wrote against the Severian, and Acephalian Hereticks. 1800 C. Collignon tr. Vosgien Hist. & Biogr. Dict. II. at Ibas Theodore, bishop of Cesarea in Cappadocia, an Acephalian heretic. 1991 Speculum 66 849 Bower the churchman was concerned with numerous heresies (Pelagian, Eutychian, Acephalian, Arian). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.a1603 |
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