单词 | acenaphthene |
释义 | acenaphthenen. Chemistry. A crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon found in coal tar and used in the manufacture of dyes and pesticides.Acenaphthene has a tricyclic molecule similar to that of acenaphthylene except that the ethylene bridging group is saturated. Systematic name: 1,2-dihydroacenaphthylene; C12H10. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons green oil1607 paranaphthalene1838 anthracene1840 oxanthracene1862 chrysene1864 cerulein1866 acenaphthene1868 naphthoquinone1870 anthracene oil1873 azulene1874 acenaphthylene1875 ionene1894 1868 Chem. News 14 Feb. 85/1 (title) Berthelot, ‘On the Hydrocarbons of Coal Anthracene. Fluorene. Acenaphthene or Tar; Styrolene; Cymene. Hydrides of Naphthalene. Acetylonaphtalene’. 1877 H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. II. 581 Acenaphthene..crystallises from fusion in flat prisms, from alcohol in long needles. 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) xxxi. 532 Another derivative of naphthalene is acenaphthene..which is found in coal-tar. 1997 Vancouver Sun 27 Jan. a8/5 Acenaphthene is a priority toxic pollutant with the ability to deform microbial and plant species, including increasing cell size and DNA content. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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