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单词 parasitaemia
释义

parasitaemiaparasitemian.

Brit. /ˌparəsᵻˈtiːmɪə/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛrəsəˈtimiə/
Forms: 1900s– parasitaemia, 1900s– parasitemia (chiefly U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: parasite n., -aemia suffix.
Etymology: < parasite n. + -aemia suffix.
Medicine and Veterinary Medicine.
The presence of parasites in the blood. Also: an instance of this, or its extent in a particular case.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > presence of abnormalities
piarhaemia1848
uraemia1853
melanaemia1859
urinaemia1860
lithaemia1874
lipaemia1881
blood urea1883
haemoglobinaemia1885
bacteraemia1890
oxalaemia1892
uric-acidaemia1893
sulphaemoglobinaemia1910
carotenaemia1919
parasitaemia1944
viraemia1947
paraproteinaemia1956
1944 Science 10 Nov. 428/2 All mice developed fatal parasitemias by the 8th day.
1956 Nature 21 Jan. 133/1 In December 1952, N'Dama 151 was challenged with a strain of T[rypanosoma] vivax..; a low-grade intermittent parasitæmia persisted until August 1953, after which time no parasites were detected in the blood.
1973 B. J. Williams Evol. & Human Origins v. 80/2 He confirmed Beet's observation that the incidence of parasitemia was less in AS individuals than it was in AA individuals.
1989 Serodiagnosis & Immunotherapy 3 323 Congenital toxoplasmosis results from transmission of the organism to the foetus during maternal parasitaemia.
1990 Internat. Immunol. 2 1123/1 When 10–12% parasitemias were reached, schizonts were prepared by differential centrifugation over 55% Percoll, washed and sonified to prepare a soluble extract.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1944
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