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单词 sipeera
释义

sipeeran.

Forms: Also sip(e)ira, -(i)era, sipiri.
Etymology: < a language of Guyana.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: siˈpeera.
Botany.
1. sipeera-tree, the greenheart tree ( Nectandra Rodiæi) of Guyana; = bebeeru n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > of South America or West Indies > greenheart
greenheart1756
sipeera-tree1769
bebeeru-
1769 E. Bancroft Ess. Nat. Hist. Guiana 333 They contentedly recur to the use of Sipera, or Green-Hart-tree Apples.
a1832 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) XX. 6/2 The timber of the Green Hart, or Sipiera tree, is very valuable.
2. The bark of this tree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > of South America or West Indies > greenheart > bark
sipeera1863
1863 Chambers's Encycl. V. 92/2 The timber is commonly called Greenheart; the bark is better known as Bebeeru..and Sipiri or Sipeira.

Derivatives

siˈpeerine n. [Named by Maclagan in 1843] Chemistry (See quot. 1868.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > miscellaneous other
daturia1820
piperine1820
opiane1824
daturine1825
aconitine1826
serpentaria1829
solania1830
fagine1833
aconitia1834
buxine1836
porphyroxine1838
surinamine1838
staphisaïne1842
lobeline1844
passiflorine1846
aricine1847
arnicine1847
harmaline1847
papaverine1848
pelosine1851
colchicine1853
helleborin1853
parvoline1855
punicin1855
aconella1864
fluavil1864
physostigmine1864
herapathite1865
ratanhine1868
sipeerine1868
staphisagrine1868
codamine1870
rhoeagenine1870
aconelline1871
helleborein1871
helleboresin1871
helleboretin1871
meconidine1871
napelline1871
hyoscine1872
porphyrine1872
septicine1872
paytine1873
reducine1875
hydrastine1876
pelosia1876
veratralbia1876
aconine1878
piturine1878
paytamine1879
skatol1879
tropidine1879
pelletierine1881
thalictrine1881
tetano-cannabine1883
cupreine1884
scopoleine1885
trigonelline1886
hydrastinine1887
jaborine1887
scopoline1887
apomorphine1888
imperialine1888
tetanine1888
tongine1890
guvacine1891
veratralbine1891
veratroidine1891
scopolamine1892
corybulbine1893
corycavine1893
corytuberine1893
septentrionaline1894
theophylline1894
pellotine1895
yohimbenine1897
ibogaine1902
scopine1923
nornicotine1927
norephedrine1929
pyrrolizidine alkaloid1951
psilocin1958
psilocybin1958
sodide1977
1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. Sipeerine, Sipirine, Sepeerine, an alkaloid existing, together with bebirine, in the..green-heart-tree... It was discovered by Rodie in 1834.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1769
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