Black Forestn.

Brit.

/ˌblak ˈfɒrᵻst/ U.S.

/ˌblæk ˈfɔrəst/

Forms: also with lower-case initials.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Black Forest.

Etymology: < Black Forest, the name of a mountainous wooded region in Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany ( < black adj. + forest n., after German Schwarzwald (8th cent. in Old High German as Svarzwald; compare post-classical Latin nigra silva (8th cent.)). The region is so called on account of the dark colour of its coniferous forests.In sense 2 after German Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte (1934 or earlier). Although it has sometimes been suggested that an early form of the cake may have been made in the Black Forest, no supporting evidence exists for this claim. Rather, the cake is apparently so called on account of its containing kirsch, a cherry brandy (see kirsch n.), which is itself closely associated with the Black Forest; according to German regulations, the taste of the kirsch must be noticeable in the finished cake. A widespread account of the origin of the cake dates its creation to 1915 and attributes it to the baker Josef Keller who worked in a fashionable Bonn café; however, there is no secure evidence to support this claim.

attributive.

1. Designating a type of glass bottle or decanter having a shape similar to an hourglass.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [adjective] > descriptive of decanter

Rodney1853

Black Forest1886

1886 Anglers' Jrnl. 29 May 261/1 Two magnum antique Black Forest bottles.

1904 Black & White 10 Dec. (Boudoir Suppl.) 389/1 (advt.) Black Forest bottle, silver mount.

1920 G. Saintsbury Notes on Cellar-bk. xii. 150 Few kinds [of decanter] show off the wine itself better than the so-called ‘Black Forest’ type, which separates a top and a bottom mass of liquid by fair slender tube-columns.

1964 House & Garden Dec. 52/2 Black Forest liqueur decanter, 6 inches high.

1987 J. Culme Direct. Gold & Silversmiths I. 162/3 In this department are numerous attractive goods in glass and silver represented by black forest bottles, quaint cut glass whisky bottles, [etc.].

2. Designating a rich chocolate layer cake with cherries and cream between each layer. Chiefly in Black Forest cake, Black Forest gâteau.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > chocolate cake > types of

brownie1897

Sachertorte1906

blackout cake1942

Black Forest cake1959

Black Forest gâteau1967

chocolate lava cake1992

lava cake1994

Brooklyn blackout (cake)1999

1930 Manch. Guardian 6 June 8/3 I tasted a wonderful piece of confectionery most poetically called Black Forest cherry tree tart!

1959 Gourmet Nov. 96/2 Black Forest Cake served at the Ridglea Country Club, Fort Worth, Texas, is superb.

1965 Sunset Feb. 134/1 Black Forest Cherry Cake..is a dramatic multilayered dessert of yellow and chocolate cake layers, cherry butter cream, Kirsch-flavored whipped cream, and brandy-soaked cherries.

1967 R. V. Beste Repeat Instr. ix. 118 He managed to find an unoccupied table at the back of the shop and ordered a coffee and a slice of Black Forest gâteau.

1982 S. Townsend Secret Diary Adrian Mole 36 My father bought tins of salmon, crab and shrimps and a black forest cake.

2003 N. Slater Toast 228 Desserts (we never called them puddings) were pavlova, charlotte russe, trifle, chocolate soufflé..and the most popular, Black Forest gâteau.

3. Originally and chiefly North American. Designating a type of ham originally produced in the Black Forest region of Germany, seasoned with a variety of spices and having a characteristic sweet smoky flavour.Within the European Union the term Black Forest ham is a Protected Designation of Origin and its use is restricted to ham produced in the Black Forest region.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > ham

gammon?1521

skink1630

ham1650

schinkel1654

jambon1655

bacon-ham1796

schinken1848

Yorkshire ham1849

prosciutto crudo1855

picnic ham1890

prosciutto1891

York ham1897

Bradenham1906

short-cut1906

Prague ham1909

picnic1910

Parma ham1937

Black Forest1961

1961 Austin (Minnesota) Herald 9 Oct. 14/1 The Americans were served refreshments including..smoked Black Forest ham.

1978 N.Y. Mag. 27 Nov. 11/3 Well, I don't really know if they go all the way into the Black Forest for their Black Forest ham.

1998 Birmingham Post (Nexis) 15 Apr. 14 Black Forest ham is today a protected product, one of a small number of products the EC has covered by legislation to ensure there are no imitations.

2008 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 23 Aug. a5 Maple Leaf sent a letter to its distributors requesting that..they stop shipping the company's..Black Forest ham because the processing plant in Toronto where the meat was produced was under investigation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	black forest
释义	Black Forestn. Brit. /ˌblak ˈfɒrᵻst/ U.S. /ˌblæk ˈfɔrəst/ Forms: also with lower-case initials. Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Black Forest. Etymology: < Black Forest, the name of a mountainous wooded region in Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany ( < black adj. + forest n., after German Schwarzwald (8th cent. in Old High German as Svarzwald; compare post-classical Latin nigra silva (8th cent.)). The region is so called on account of the dark colour of its coniferous forests.In sense 2 after German Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte (1934 or earlier). Although it has sometimes been suggested that an early form of the cake may have been made in the Black Forest, no supporting evidence exists for this claim. Rather, the cake is apparently so called on account of its containing kirsch, a cherry brandy (see kirsch n.), which is itself closely associated with the Black Forest; according to German regulations, the taste of the kirsch must be noticeable in the finished cake. A widespread account of the origin of the cake dates its creation to 1915 and attributes it to the baker Josef Keller who worked in a fashionable Bonn café; however, there is no secure evidence to support this claim. attributive. 1. Designating a type of glass bottle or decanter having a shape similar to an hourglass. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [adjective] > descriptive of decanter Rodney1853 Black Forest1886 1886 Anglers' Jrnl. 29 May 261/1 Two magnum antique Black Forest bottles. 1904 Black & White 10 Dec. (Boudoir Suppl.) 389/1 (advt.) Black Forest bottle, silver mount. 1920 G. Saintsbury Notes on Cellar-bk. xii. 150 Few kinds [of decanter] show off the wine itself better than the so-called ‘Black Forest’ type, which separates a top and a bottom mass of liquid by fair slender tube-columns. 1964 House & Garden Dec. 52/2 Black Forest liqueur decanter, 6 inches high. 1987 J. Culme Direct. Gold & Silversmiths I. 162/3 In this department are numerous attractive goods in glass and silver represented by black forest bottles, quaint cut glass whisky bottles, [etc.]. 2. Designating a rich chocolate layer cake with cherries and cream between each layer. Chiefly in Black Forest cake, Black Forest gâteau. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > chocolate cake > types of brownie1897 Sachertorte1906 blackout cake1942 Black Forest cake1959 Black Forest gâteau1967 chocolate lava cake1992 lava cake1994 Brooklyn blackout (cake)1999 1930 Manch. Guardian 6 June 8/3 I tasted a wonderful piece of confectionery most poetically called Black Forest cherry tree tart! 1959 Gourmet Nov. 96/2 Black Forest Cake served at the Ridglea Country Club, Fort Worth, Texas, is superb. 1965 Sunset Feb. 134/1 Black Forest Cherry Cake..is a dramatic multilayered dessert of yellow and chocolate cake layers, cherry butter cream, Kirsch-flavored whipped cream, and brandy-soaked cherries. 1967 R. V. Beste Repeat Instr. ix. 118 He managed to find an unoccupied table at the back of the shop and ordered a coffee and a slice of Black Forest gâteau. 1982 S. Townsend Secret Diary Adrian Mole 36 My father bought tins of salmon, crab and shrimps and a black forest cake. 2003 N. Slater Toast 228 Desserts (we never called them puddings) were pavlova, charlotte russe, trifle, chocolate soufflé..and the most popular, Black Forest gâteau. 3. Originally and chiefly North American. Designating a type of ham originally produced in the Black Forest region of Germany, seasoned with a variety of spices and having a characteristic sweet smoky flavour.Within the European Union the term Black Forest ham is a Protected Designation of Origin and its use is restricted to ham produced in the Black Forest region. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > ham gammon?1521 skink1630 ham1650 schinkel1654 jambon1655 bacon-ham1796 schinken1848 Yorkshire ham1849 prosciutto crudo1855 picnic ham1890 prosciutto1891 York ham1897 Bradenham1906 short-cut1906 Prague ham1909 picnic1910 Parma ham1937 Black Forest1961 1961 Austin (Minnesota) Herald 9 Oct. 14/1 The Americans were served refreshments including..smoked Black Forest ham. 1978 N.Y. Mag. 27 Nov. 11/3 Well, I don't really know if they go all the way into the Black Forest for their Black Forest ham. 1998 Birmingham Post (Nexis) 15 Apr. 14 Black Forest ham is today a protected product, one of a small number of products the EC has covered by legislation to ensure there are no imitations. 2008 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 23 Aug. a5 Maple Leaf sent a letter to its distributors requesting that..they stop shipping the company's..Black Forest ham because the processing plant in Toronto where the meat was produced was under investigation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1886
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