side bonen.

Brit.

/ˈsʌɪd bəʊn/, U.S.

/ˈsaɪd ˌboʊn/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: side n.¹, bone n.¹

Etymology: < side n.¹ + bone n.¹

1. A bone at or forming the side of a structure; esp. (a) either of the parietal bones of the skull; (b) the ilium or hip bone on each side of the pelvis. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > parietal bones

side bone1565

seam-bone1576

parietal bone1706

parietal1739

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone > innominate bone > ilium

lend-bonec1000

side bone1565

flank-bone1668

ilium1706

1565 J. Hall tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. iii. i. iii. 43 Then ye two wall or side bones of the head called Parietalia, or Lateralia..are ioyned together in the myddest of the head.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια x. xxxix. 815 Each originall hath a small side-bone ioyned to it.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xix. 480/1 The under chop is guttered haveing a thin skinny membrane, that covers the hollowness between the side bones of the chop.

1739 G. Thomson Compend. Anat. i. 3 in Syllabus The two Temple bones... Each bone is joined above to the side bone.

1784 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 74 275 The side bones of the upper jaw have nearly the shape of an italic ʃ.

1817 J. Abernethy Physiol. Lect. iii. 108 The base of the column rests upon a wedge-shaped bone, interposed between the side-bones of the pelvis.

1830 E. Smith Bot. Physician 25 Temple Muscle—Arises from the lower part of the side bone and forehead bone.

1843 W. Gilchrist Pract. Mem. Hist. & Treatm. Dis. Camel 53 (caption) N. The haunch bones, or side bones of the pelvis.

1920 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 209 488 (caption) Lateral view of the skull with the side bones removed.

†2. A rib. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > rib > [noun]

ribeOE

rib bonec1400

side bone1620

costa1873

slats1898

1620 T. Peyton Glasse of Time 74 He fram'd the woman of his left side bone.

1641 T. Heywood Life Merlin iv. 29 Their bowes were of the side bones of an overgrowne pike.

1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 190 They take out..the Back- and Side-Bones, together with the Guts.

1848 C. C. Clifford tr. Aristophanes Frogs 38 A fat paunchy fellow:..his buttocks they strike And his side-bones [Gk. πλευρὰς] they poke.

3. In a bird as cooked for food: the part of the pelvis on either side which is easily separated from the backbone in carving; the flesh on this; (also occasionally) the scapula or shoulder blade. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > bones > [noun] > shoulder-blade

side bone1712

the world > animals > birds > bones > [noun] > side bone of pelvis

side bone1712

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > fowls > [noun] > cuts or parts of fowl

wingc1470

soul?a1475

giblet1546

merrythought1598

sideman1632

sidesman1642

drumstick1646

pinion1655

side bone1712

chicken liver1733

pope's nose1788

liver wing1796

apron1807

parson's nose1836

stumps1845

oyster1855

supreme1856

wishbone1860

pulling bone1877

carcass1883

pully-bone1897

pull-bonea1903

chicken breast1941

chicken tender1955

1712 J. Morton Nat. Hist. Northants. vii. 436 'Tis a Four-legg'd Bird. It has Two Legs set on in the usual Place, and Two others that are fasten'd to one of the Side-Bones.

1790 ‘Odicurious’ Oddest of all Oddities 37 I could not see any thing that she had eaten, except picking one of the side bones.

1819 S. Smith Wks. (1859) I. 261 A bird of such monstrous dimensions, that a side-bone of it will dine three real carnivorous Englishmen.

1842 S. Lover Handy Andy v. 43 After giving away both wings, and all the breast, two sidebones, and the short legs.

1883 Harper's Mag. Aug. 456/1 He rolled under his tongue the sweet morsel of the oyster out of a side bone.

1921 P. L. Bailey Domest. Sci. (rev. ed.) 177 Separate the side bones from the back and also the breast.

1949 Amer. Speech 24 111/1 Merry-thought. (1) Wishbone; (2) side-bones of chicken.

4. In horses: ossification of the lateral cartilages in the foot; (also) a cartilage so ossified.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > disorders of feet or hooves

pains1440

mellitc1465

false quarter1523

gravelling?1523

founder1547

foundering1548

foot evil1562

crown scab1566

prick1566

quittor bone1566

moltlong1587

scratches1591

hoof-bound1598

corn1600

javar1600

frush1607

crepance1610

fretishing1610

seam1610

scratchets1611

kibe1639

tread1661

grease1674

gravel1675

twitter-bone1688

cleft1694

quittor1703

bleymes1725

crescent1725

hoof-binding1728

capelet1731

twitter1745

canker1753

grease-heels1753

sand-crack1753

thrush1753

greasing1756

bony hoof1765

seedy toe1829

side bone1840

cracked heel1850

mud fever1872

navicular1888

coronitis1890

toe-crack1891

flat-foot1894

1840 New Sporting Mag. May 294 At all events avoid faults, and have no natural blemishes; no spavins, ring or side bones, curbs or contracted feet.

1886 A. B. Allen in Amer. Agriculturist in Cent. Dict. Heaves, curb, spavin, sidebone, and ringbone are the most ordinary ailments in horses.

1919 R. A. Craig Common Dis. Farm Animals (ed. 3) xvii. 163 It is not advisable to use horses with side-bones on the road or city streets.

1969 G. E. Evans Farm & Village x. 113 The most trouble we had with Suffolks on road-work was splinters and side-bone.

2010 R. Herren Art & Sci. Livestock Eval. xv. 205 This pressure on the outside of the hoof wall can lead to conditions such as ringbone, side bone, and heel bruising.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	side bone
释义	side bonen. Brit. /ˈsʌɪd bəʊn/, U.S. /ˈsaɪd ˌboʊn/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: side n.¹, bone n.¹ Etymology: < side n.¹ + bone n.¹ 1. A bone at or forming the side of a structure; esp. (a) either of the parietal bones of the skull; (b) the ilium or hip bone on each side of the pelvis. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > parietal bones side bone1565 seam-bone1576 parietal bone1706 parietal1739 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone > innominate bone > ilium lend-bonec1000 side bone1565 flank-bone1668 ilium1706 1565 J. Hall tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. iii. i. iii. 43 Then ye two wall or side bones of the head called Parietalia, or Lateralia..are ioyned together in the myddest of the head. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια x. xxxix. 815 Each originall hath a small side-bone ioyned to it. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xix. 480/1 The under chop is guttered haveing a thin skinny membrane, that covers the hollowness between the side bones of the chop. 1739 G. Thomson Compend. Anat. i. 3 in Syllabus The two Temple bones... Each bone is joined above to the side bone. 1784 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 74 275 The side bones of the upper jaw have nearly the shape of an italic ʃ. 1817 J. Abernethy Physiol. Lect. iii. 108 The base of the column rests upon a wedge-shaped bone, interposed between the side-bones of the pelvis. 1830 E. Smith Bot. Physician 25 Temple Muscle—Arises from the lower part of the side bone and forehead bone. 1843 W. Gilchrist Pract. Mem. Hist. & Treatm. Dis. Camel 53 (caption) N. The haunch bones, or side bones of the pelvis. 1920 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 209 488 (caption) Lateral view of the skull with the side bones removed. †2. A rib. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > rib > [noun] ribeOE rib bonec1400 side bone1620 costa1873 slats1898 1620 T. Peyton Glasse of Time 74 He fram'd the woman of his left side bone. 1641 T. Heywood Life Merlin iv. 29 Their bowes were of the side bones of an overgrowne pike. 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 190 They take out..the Back- and Side-Bones, together with the Guts. 1848 C. C. Clifford tr. Aristophanes Frogs 38 A fat paunchy fellow:..his buttocks they strike And his side-bones [Gk. πλευρὰς] they poke. 3. In a bird as cooked for food: the part of the pelvis on either side which is easily separated from the backbone in carving; the flesh on this; (also occasionally) the scapula or shoulder blade. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > bones > [noun] > shoulder-blade side bone1712 the world > animals > birds > bones > [noun] > side bone of pelvis side bone1712 the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > fowls > [noun] > cuts or parts of fowl wingc1470 soul?a1475 giblet1546 merrythought1598 sideman1632 sidesman1642 drumstick1646 pinion1655 side bone1712 chicken liver1733 pope's nose1788 liver wing1796 apron1807 parson's nose1836 stumps1845 oyster1855 supreme1856 wishbone1860 pulling bone1877 carcass1883 pully-bone1897 pull-bonea1903 chicken breast1941 chicken tender1955 1712 J. Morton Nat. Hist. Northants. vii. 436 'Tis a Four-legg'd Bird. It has Two Legs set on in the usual Place, and Two others that are fasten'd to one of the Side-Bones. 1790 ‘Odicurious’ Oddest of all Oddities 37 I could not see any thing that she had eaten, except picking one of the side bones. 1819 S. Smith Wks. (1859) I. 261 A bird of such monstrous dimensions, that a side-bone of it will dine three real carnivorous Englishmen. 1842 S. Lover Handy Andy v. 43 After giving away both wings, and all the breast, two sidebones, and the short legs. 1883 Harper's Mag. Aug. 456/1 He rolled under his tongue the sweet morsel of the oyster out of a side bone. 1921 P. L. Bailey Domest. Sci. (rev. ed.) 177 Separate the side bones from the back and also the breast. 1949 Amer. Speech 24 111/1 Merry-thought. (1) Wishbone; (2) side-bones of chicken. 4. In horses: ossification of the lateral cartilages in the foot; (also) a cartilage so ossified. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > disorders of feet or hooves pains1440 mellitc1465 false quarter1523 gravelling?1523 founder1547 foundering1548 foot evil1562 crown scab1566 prick1566 quittor bone1566 moltlong1587 scratches1591 hoof-bound1598 corn1600 javar1600 frush1607 crepance1610 fretishing1610 seam1610 scratchets1611 kibe1639 tread1661 grease1674 gravel1675 twitter-bone1688 cleft1694 quittor1703 bleymes1725 crescent1725 hoof-binding1728 capelet1731 twitter1745 canker1753 grease-heels1753 sand-crack1753 thrush1753 greasing1756 bony hoof1765 seedy toe1829 side bone1840 cracked heel1850 mud fever1872 navicular1888 coronitis1890 toe-crack1891 flat-foot1894 1840 New Sporting Mag. May 294 At all events avoid faults, and have no natural blemishes; no spavins, ring or side bones, curbs or contracted feet. 1886 A. B. Allen in Amer. Agriculturist in Cent. Dict. Heaves, curb, spavin, sidebone, and ringbone are the most ordinary ailments in horses. 1919 R. A. Craig Common Dis. Farm Animals (ed. 3) xvii. 163 It is not advisable to use horses with side-bones on the road or city streets. 1969 G. E. Evans Farm & Village x. 113 The most trouble we had with Suffolks on road-work was splinters and side-bone. 2010 R. Herren Art & Sci. Livestock Eval. xv. 205 This pressure on the outside of the hoof wall can lead to conditions such as ringbone, side bone, and heel bruising. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1565
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