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单词 sinanthropus
释义

Sinanthropusn.

Brit. /sᵻˈnanθrəpəs/, U.S. /sɪnˈænθrəpəs/, /səˈnænθrəpəs/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Sinanthropus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Sinanthropus (A. W. Grabau 1927: see quot. 1927) < post-classical Latin Sino- Sino- comb. form1 + scientific Latin -anthropus man, human (see Pithecanthropus n.). Compare slightly earlier Peking man n. at Peking n. Compounds 2.
Palaeontology. Now historical.
The genus to which the fossil hominid Peking man (now classified as Homo erectus) was originally assigned; (also in form sinanthropus) a hominid of this genus; = Peking man n. at Peking n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > protohuman > [noun]
anthropolite1778
Neanderthal man1861
caveman1862
man1863
prehistoric man1863
Pithecanthropus1873
Java man1895
Homo erectus1904
Heidelberg1909
Eoanthropus1912
dawn man1913
Neanderthaler1913
Piltdown man1913
Aurignacian1915
Neanderthalian1920
Rhodesian man1921
Boskopoid1926
Peking man1926
Sinanthropus1927
Piltdown1931
Predmostian1931
Minnesota Man1932
Neanderthaloid1934
Steinheim1935
Gigantopithecus1936
Africanthropus1938
Paranthropus1938
Piltdowner1941
Meganthropus1942
Telanthropus1949
Saldanha Man1953
pithecanthropine1955
Nutcracker Man1959
Homo habilis1964
iceman1972
1927 D. Black in Palæontologica Sinica D. 7 i. 21 A new genus of the family Hominidæ to be named Sinanthropus. [Note] I am much indebted to that veteran coiner of apt terms Dr. A. W. Grabau for his kindness in suggesting a generic name of such zoogeographic significance.
1948 Amer. Jrnl. Orthodontics 34 113 The attritional wear seen in such fossil types as Rhodesian man, Neanderthal man, and Sinanthropus is exactly such as we have described for modern man.
1978 Nagel's Encycl.-guide: China (ed. 3) 298 Great pride was taken in the discovery of remains of ‘sinanthropus’ which were older still than those found at Zhou Kou dian.
2007 Jrnl. Human Evol. 53 41/1 In the 1950s, researchers began to recognize that taxa such as Pithecanthropus, Sinanthropus, Telanthropus, and Atlanthropus could be subsumed under one species: Homo erectus.

Derivatives

Sinanˈthropic adj. now rare = Sinanthropoid adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > protohuman > [adjective]
Cro-Magnon1869
palaeanthropic1890
pithecanthropoid1890
pithecanthropic1897
theriozoic1898
Combe-Capelle1911
Piltdown1912
Predmost1912
Boskop1915
hominid1915
Neanderthalian1920
Tardenoisian1921
pithecanthropine1925
Sinanthropic1931
Solo1932
Florisbad1935
Steinheim1935
Sinanthropoid1937
Swanscombe1937
robust1971
1931 A. Keith New Discov. Antiq. Man xvii. 260 The Sinanthropic mandibular fragment is broken short at the socket for the second incisor.
1963 Q. Rev. Biol. 38 183/1 If these finds are indeed Middle Pleistocene, then they may well be Sinanthropic in character.
Siˈnanthroˌpoid adj. now rare characteristic of or resembling the genus Sinanthropus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > protohuman > [adjective]
Cro-Magnon1869
palaeanthropic1890
pithecanthropoid1890
pithecanthropic1897
theriozoic1898
Combe-Capelle1911
Piltdown1912
Predmost1912
Boskop1915
hominid1915
Neanderthalian1920
Tardenoisian1921
pithecanthropine1925
Sinanthropic1931
Solo1932
Florisbad1935
Steinheim1935
Sinanthropoid1937
Swanscombe1937
robust1971
1937 Ann. Reg. 1936 52 Parts of three skulls of Palaeoanthropus showing Sinanthropoid features..were found in the Upper Pleistocene in Tanganyika.
1979 W. Arens Man-eating Myth iv. 123 Fossilized Sinanthropoid remains of at least forty individuals.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1927
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