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单词 sighting
释义

sightingn.1

Brit. /ˈsʌɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsaɪdɪŋ/
Etymology: < sight v.1
1. A method of cheating at dice. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > cheating
cogc1555
coggingc1555
slura1643
knapa1658
topping1663
petard1664
prick-penny1664
knapping1671
palming1671
gammoning1700
top1709
eclipse1711
peep1711
waxing1726
sightingc1752
c1752 Art & Myst. Gaming (title page) The Art and Manner of working with a Great-Box; Eclipsing, Sighting, Waxing and Popping, &c.
2. The action of looking, catching sight of, inspecting or examining, etc. Also, an instance of catching sight (esp. of something rare or unusual).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [noun] > catching sight of
discovery1587
espial1588
espiery1845
sighting1853
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [noun] > catching sight of > something rare
sighting1853
twitching1977
1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xxv. 203 The mere sighting of a distant coast conferred..ownership of the soil or a right to govern its people.
1896 Daily News 21 Dec. 2/1 Thus enabling the docking, sighting, cleaning, painting and undocking of vessels to be accomplished in one tide.
1955 W. Girvan Flying Saucers i. 13 It was not long before sightings were being reported elsewhere than in Scandinavia.
1968 Listener 4 July 18/2 Our objection is against the extraterrestrial origin of the phenomena, and most of us base our disbelief on the very large number of ‘sightings’ that have been reported.
1976 Scotsman 15 Dec. 9/4 The experiment to reintroduce the white-tailed eagle to the Isle of Rhum National Nature Reserve is reported to be going well, with sightings of the released birds.
3.
a. The action of giving to a gun the proper elevation and direction to hit the object aimed at.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [noun] > aiming
birdinga1678
vizy1720
training1812
sighting1884
1884 Times (Weekly ed.) 8 Feb. 1/3 The gunners were ignorant of the process of sighting.
1893 F. W. L. Adams New Egypt 235 The British Admiral bore ungrudging witness..to the excellent sighting of the guns.
b. sighting-in, the action of correcting the sights of a firearm, etc. Cf. sight v.1 3b. North American.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > [noun] > manufacture of firearms and ammunition > processes in
fine boring1789
chambering1827
percussioning1846
coiling1862
reinforcing1868
actioning1871
blowing1881
tubage1882
flint-knapping1887
chase-hooping1888
zeroing1908
sighting-in1958
1958 Washington Post 31 Oct. d6/3 (heading) 2 Days are Set for Sighting-In.
1962 Wildlife Rev. Dec. 9 The opening of a sighting-in range at Maiden Creek some 12 miles north of Cache Creek has been welcomed with enthusiasm by sportsmen.
1970 R. A. Steindler Firearms Dict. 229/1 Sighting-in, process of adjusting the sights, usually the rear one, or the elevation..& windage..adjustments of a scope, so that the bullet will hit a predetermined point of aim on the target at a specific distance. Much of the trial & error method of sighting-in a rifle can be eliminated by the use of a collimator.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
sighting-shot n. a preliminary shot allowed to each competitor in a shooting-match.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > [noun] > types of shot
bull's-eye1857
outer1859
carton1864
sighting-shot1872
magpie1884
inner1887
mag1895
maggie1901
1872 Daily News 15 July He..fired his two sighting-shot bull's-eyes straight from the shoulder.
C2.
sighting-hood n.
ΚΠ
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. 1217/1 Modern turrets usually have three sighting-hoods, one in the center line for the turret training-pointer and one on each side for the two gun-pointers.
1973 J. Quick Dict. Weapons 400/1 Sighting hood, an armored hood with viewing slits in the sides, as on the top of a turret, a submarine, etc.
sighting rod n.
ΚΠ
1895 Outing 26 397/2 The disk of the sighting rod is turned up to coincide with the sight.
sighting-room n.
ΚΠ
1897 Westm. Gaz. 30 Nov. 5/1 The sighting-room of the Royal Gun Factories.
sighting target n.
ΚΠ
1861 Times 12 July They had sold..8,000 tickets for the sighting targets.
sighting-tube n.
ΚΠ
1946 Nature 12 Oct. 518/2 Radiation from a 5 sq. mm. area of tyre falls on to the cell via an arrangement which comprises a water-cooled copper sighting-tube and a rotating slotted disk which serves as the radiation chopper.
1958 J. Needham in Aspects of Translation 86 And there are holes which take the place of the sighting-tube for looking up (at the heavenly bodies).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sightingn.2

Etymology: < sight v.2
Sighing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun]
sikinga1300
sikea1325
sichinga1387
sightinga1400
sithingc1450
heavinga1616
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing
sighinga1300
sikinga1300
sikea1325
sichinga1387
sightinga1400
sithingc1450
suspiration?1504
suspiringc1550
heavea1571
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 10496 To-quilys scho mened þus hir care, wid weping and wid sihting sare.
c1525 J. Rastell New Commodye Propertes of Women sig. Aiii Craft in them renewyng that neuer decays Theyre seyengs sightyngs prouokyngs theyr plays.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

sightingn.3

Etymology: ? < Low German sichting (German sichtung ), verbal noun < sichten to sift: compare sight n.3
The result of straining; strained matter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > straining > [noun] > product of straining
sighting1559
colature1601
colament1646
1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 376 Sieth this sighting to the thiknes of hony.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1c1752n.2a1400n.31559
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更新时间:2024/9/21 3:33:46