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单词 shoeing-horn
释义

shoeing-hornn.

Etymology: shoeing n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈshoeing-horn.
1. = shoehorn n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > [noun] > in specific way > with specific clothing > footwear > instrument to facilitate insertion of foot
shoeing-hornc1440
chaucepe1499
shoehorn1589
boot-hook1808
shoe-lifter1846
shoe-lift1862
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 447/2 Schoynge horne, parcopollex.
?1530 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry (rev. ed.) f. xlviii Shoyng horne, boget, & shoes.
1631 B. Jonson Bartholmew Fayre ii. ii. 19 in Wks. II Oyly as the Kings constables Lampe, and shining as his Shooing-horne.
1713 J. Swift Elegy on Partridge in Misc. (1727) 100 The Horned Moon, which heretofore Upon their Shoes the Romans wore..And whence we claim our Shoeing-Horns.
1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. I. 250 A pair of pumps into which, with the assistance of..a shoeing-horn, the old gentleman had compressed his proper proportions.
1856 C. Dickens Little Dorrit (1857) i. xxii. 187 A little instrument like a shoeing-horn for serving it [sc. snuff] out.
attributive.a1625 J. Fletcher Rule a Wife (1640) iv. 43 Here's a shooing-horne chaine, gilt over.Proverbial.1508 J. Stanbridge Vulgaria (W. de W.) B v His nose is lyke a shoynge horne.1659 J. Howell Prov. Eng. Toung 4/1 in Παροιμιογραϕια Every one cannot have a nose like a shooing-horn.
2. figurative.
a. An appetizer for food or drink.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > appetizer
shoeing-horn1536
antepast1582
rasher1609
whet1688
appetite1693
relisher1732
whetter1755
appetizer1862
amuse-bouche1959
amuse-gueule1963
amuse1988
relish2006
1536 R. Morison Remedy for Sedition sig. 19v We haue to many sawces, to many showying hornes to drawe in meate.
1575 W. Stevenson Gammer Gurtons Nedle i. i. sig. Aiiv I..caught a slyp of Bacon..Which..Shall serue for a shoinghorne to draw on two pots of ale.
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 275 The hungry sauour of our porrige was a shooing-horne to draw downe the hardnesse of our bread.
1737 J. Ozell tr. F. Rabelais Wks. I. 152 (note) Thus we say, a Red Herring is a shoing-horn to a Pot of Ale.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering II. 46 This [conversation] served as a ‘shoeing-horn’ to draw on another cup of ale.
b. Something serving to facilitate a transaction, to bring on a condition, or to procure acceptance for something else.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means
keyOE
toolc1000
wherewithc1230
ministerc1380
meanc1390
instrumenta1425
organ?a1425
mesne1447
moyen1449
handlec1450
hackneya1500
receipta1500
operative1526
ingine1531
appliance1555
agent1579
matter1580
mids1581
wedge1581
wherewithal1583
shoeing-horn1587
engine1589
instrumental1598
Roaring Meg1598
procurement1601
organy1605
vehicle1615
vehiculuma1617
executioner1646
facility1652
operatory1660
instrumentality1663
expedient1665
agency1684
bladea1713
mechanic1924
mechanism1924
1587 D. Fenner Def. Godlie Ministers sig. Kiv This was nothing but a shoing-horne, to pull on a page or two more.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. ii. vi. 115 Voluntary solitarinesse..gently brings on as a Siren, a shooing-horne, or some Sphinx to this irrevocable gulfe.
1759 R. Jackson Hist. Rev. Pennsylvania 82 It appeared..that a Treaty and a Purchase went on together; that the former was a Shoeing-Horn for the latter.
1819 W. Scott Legend of Montrose v, in Tales of my Landlord 3rd Ser. III. 241 A long story, my lord..is..the best shoeing-horn for drawing on a sound sleep.
1864 T. Seaton From Cadet to Colonel xvii. 358 An occupation that was a certain shoeing horn for cholera.
attributive.a1704 T. Brown Walk round London in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) iii. 6 As soon as that [sc. his money] begins to fail, then her Shooing-horn Looks and Freedoms, are turn'd into moody Pouts.
c. A person used as a tool by another; esp. one who is employed as a decoy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > person as
ministerc1380
instrument1395
engine1548
shoeing-horn?1602
implement1629
shoehorn1630
?1602 Narcissus (MS Bodl. Rawl. poet. 212) (1893) 441 O, that same youthe's the scummer of all skorne, Of surquedry the very shooing horne.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. i. 52 A thrifty shooing-horne [printed shooing-horue] in a chaine at his bare legge.
1692 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses II. 494 Oliver had made him..his shooing horn, merely to serve his turn.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 536. ¶5 Most of our fine young Ladies..retain in their Service..supernumerary and insignificant Fellows, which they..commonly call Shoeing-Horns. These are..designed..when a good Offer comes, to whet and spur him up to the Point.
1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. vii. 335 D'Arnaud,—once Friedrich's shoeing-horn and ‘rising-sun’ for Voltaire's behoof.
3. The Avocet: = shoehorn n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > [noun] > family Recurvirostridae > member of genus Recurvirostra (avocet)
scooper1668
shoeing-horn1668
crooked-bill1705
cobbler's awl1759
picarini1770
yelper1770
avocet1771
scooping avocet1776
red-necked avocet1823
bluestocking1844
shoehorn1864
1668 Sir T. Browne Let. in Wks. (1836) I. 400 A shoeing-horn or barker, from the figure of the bill and barking note.
4. A cuckold's horn: see horn n. 7. In quot. 1664 attributive. (Cf. shoehorn v. 1.)
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > adultery > husband of adulterous wife > symbol of
to give horns to1430
ox feather1615
knob1658
shoeing-horn1664
Sussex crest1681
horny coronet1688
bull's feather1704
1664 T. Killigrew Parsons Wedding v. iv, in Comedies & Trag. 153 Fine y'faith, none but the small Levites brow to plant your shooing-horn-seed in?—How now?

Derivatives

ˈshoeing-horn v. Obsolete = shoehorn v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > compel [verb (transitive)] > force or impose something upon > force into a position against will of others
thrust1559
shoeing-horn1659
shoehorn1859
1659 T. Burton Diary (1828) IV. 77 This House does not intend to trepan, or shoeing-horn, any body.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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更新时间:2025/2/3 12:28:30