shakun.

/ˈʃaku/

Forms: Also 1700s sackf, sak, saku. Plural same.

Etymology: Japanese, < Chinese chǐ a foot.

1. A Japanese measure of length, equal to 11·9 inches (30·3 cm.); (see also quot. 1974).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of length > [noun] > units of length or distance > Japanese units

ken1727

shaku1727

sun1727

ri1817

1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan i. xi. 136 One Sackf and a half long.

1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan ii. iv. 180 Snow..to the height of four Sak and five Suns, that is about four foot and a half.

1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan iii. vi. 246 His Stature..of nine Saku, and nine Suns, proportionable to the greatness of his Genius.

1867 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Suppl. Shaku, a Japanese long measure of ten tsun.

1878 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 6 ii. 249 The seismograph consisted of a copper vessel, whose diameter was 8 shaku or feet.

1884 tr. J. J. Rein Japan: Trav. & Res. ii. ii. 415 The interval of three shaku (1 metre).

1893 E. Arnold Adzuma i. i. 2 He could..run so fleetly that a cord of thirty shaku, tied to his waist, would stream in a straight line behind him.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia IX. 106/3 Shaku, a unit of length, area, and volume in Japan, equivalent to 10/33 metre, 3·306 square decimetres, and 18·039 cubic centimetres.

2. A flat baton made of wood or horn, a little over a foot in length, upon which a Japanese court noble formerly would note memoranda, but later carried as a mark of honour in the presence of the emperor, or by the emperor himself.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > [noun] > staff or rod

yardc1275

tipped stickc1386

bastona1400

mace?a1419

wandc1430

warderc1440

baculc1449

roda1450

verge1493

staff1535

tipstaff1541

verger1547

truncheon1573

vare1578

baton?1590

trunch1590

fasces1598

macer wanda1600

virge1610

batoona1652

stick1677

shaku1875

poker1905

1875 F. V. Dickins tr. Chiushingura (1876) 208 'Twas the Emperor's whim That the tree should from him Have a shaku with Ta-iu writ on.

1880 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 8 351 A short staff called the Shaku, which was generally held vertical in the right hand.

1894 C. M. Salwey Fans of Japan 6 The shaku..was a stick in the shape of the outside frame of a folding fan, about two feet in length, about an inch and a half to two inches at the top, decreasing at the base to about one inch.

1928 Daily Express 12 Nov. 3/7 The Emperor, after seating himself on the throne, was presented with the small wooden baton (shaku) which is a traditional symbol of authority found in many Shinto rites.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	shaku
释义	shakun. /ˈʃaku/ Forms: Also 1700s sackf, sak, saku. Plural same. Etymology: Japanese, < Chinese chǐ a foot. 1. A Japanese measure of length, equal to 11·9 inches (30·3 cm.); (see also quot. 1974). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of length > [noun] > units of length or distance > Japanese units ken1727 shaku1727 sun1727 ri1817 1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan i. xi. 136 One Sackf and a half long. 1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan ii. iv. 180 Snow..to the height of four Sak and five Suns, that is about four foot and a half. 1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan iii. vi. 246 His Stature..of nine Saku, and nine Suns, proportionable to the greatness of his Genius. 1867 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Suppl. Shaku, a Japanese long measure of ten tsun. 1878 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 6 ii. 249 The seismograph consisted of a copper vessel, whose diameter was 8 shaku or feet. 1884 tr. J. J. Rein Japan: Trav. & Res. ii. ii. 415 The interval of three shaku (1 metre). 1893 E. Arnold Adzuma i. i. 2 He could..run so fleetly that a cord of thirty shaku, tied to his waist, would stream in a straight line behind him. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia IX. 106/3 Shaku, a unit of length, area, and volume in Japan, equivalent to 10/33 metre, 3·306 square decimetres, and 18·039 cubic centimetres. 2. A flat baton made of wood or horn, a little over a foot in length, upon which a Japanese court noble formerly would note memoranda, but later carried as a mark of honour in the presence of the emperor, or by the emperor himself. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > [noun] > staff or rod yardc1275 tipped stickc1386 bastona1400 mace?a1419 wandc1430 warderc1440 baculc1449 roda1450 verge1493 staff1535 tipstaff1541 verger1547 truncheon1573 vare1578 baton?1590 trunch1590 fasces1598 macer wanda1600 virge1610 batoona1652 stick1677 shaku1875 poker1905 1875 F. V. Dickins tr. Chiushingura (1876) 208 'Twas the Emperor's whim That the tree should from him Have a shaku with Ta-iu writ on. 1880 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 8 351 A short staff called the Shaku, which was generally held vertical in the right hand. 1894 C. M. Salwey Fans of Japan 6 The shaku..was a stick in the shape of the outside frame of a folding fan, about two feet in length, about an inch and a half to two inches at the top, decreasing at the base to about one inch. 1928 Daily Express 12 Nov. 3/7 The Emperor, after seating himself on the throne, was presented with the small wooden baton (shaku) which is a traditional symbol of authority found in many Shinto rites. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1727
随便看	distrain distrainable distrainant distrained distrainee distrainees distrainer distrainers distraining distrainment donnism donnybrook donnybrooks donnée données donor donor bond donor card donor country donor fatigue donors donorship donorships donothing donothingism