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单词 bonarets
释义

bonaretsbonaraten.

Forms: 1600s bonarate, 1600s bonarets, 1600s bonaretz.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French bonarets.
Etymology: < French bonarets (1591 in Middle French in editions of Du Bartas), an alteration of boramets (1584 in Du Bartas; compare also French †borametz (17th cent.), †baromets (1710 or earlier)) < borametz , a misreading in G. Cardano ( De rerum varietate (1557)) of Old Russian boranetz vegetable lamb (1549 in a Latin context in Sigismund von Herberstein, apparently an isolated attestation in this sense; compare below). Compare barometz n., and also vegetable lamb n. at vegetable adj. Compounds 2.Outside Herberstein, Old Russian baranec, boranec is attested in the senses ‘ram’, ‘ram skin’ (16th cent.; Russian (regional) baranec lycopodium, wild thyme, nettle), and is derived < baran, boran ram (Russian baran; cognate with Czech (regional) baran, Polish baran, Serbian and Croatian baran; further etymology uncertain) + -ec, suffix forming nouns.
Adaptations of the Russian Baranetz, the Scythian Lamb, a fabulous plant. See barometz n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > [noun] > plant-animal
bonarets1605
plant-animal1621
zoophyte1621
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 290 True beasts, fast in the ground still sticking, Feeding on grasse..Such as those Bonarets in Scythia bred Of slender seeds, and with greene fodder fed.
1621 T. Lodge tr. S. Goulart Learned Summary Poeme of Saluste of Bartas ii. 33 Bonarate [Fr. Boranetz], which is as much to say as a little Lambe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1605
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