| 单词 | shabbat goy | 
| 释义 | Shabbat goyn.  In Jewish usage: a non-Jewish person who performs for strictly Orthodox Jews tasks forbidden to them on the Sabbath (see Shabbat n.), such as lighting domestic fires. Cf. Shabbat goyah n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > 			[noun]		 > secular work done on > person performing Shabbat goy1859 Shabbos goyah1862 Shabbos goy1905 Sabbath goy1977 1859    ‘L.N.R.’ Missing Link xiii. 171  				The Exiled Remnant..refuse to snuff a candle or poke the fire, but impatiently call, ‘Shuboth-guy—Shuboth-guy,’ as the stoker passes. 1959    Publ. Amer. Jewish Hist. Soc. 49 273  				Orthodox Israelis are compelled to utilize non-Orthodox Jews as their Shabbat-goyim. 2013    Palestine Chron. 		(Nexis)	 25 Mar.  				Here was a Shabbat goy out-Zionizing the most fanatical Zionist. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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