单词 | leasow |
释义 | leasown. Now dialect. Pasture; pasturage; meadow-land. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [noun] > meadow land leasowc950 leasea1000 meadOE meadowOE meadowlandOE mead ground1453 meadow ground1523 meading1560 meadowing1560 land-mead1577 the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [noun] > pasture leasowc950 leasea1000 pasturea1300 common pasturea1325 grassland1324 laund1340 lea1357 gang1413 feedingc1430 grassa1500 raika1500 beast-gate1507 pasturagec1515 grazing1517 average1537 pasture groundc1537 walk1549 grassing1557 pastural1575 browsing1577 feed1580 pastureland1591 meadow pasture1614 green side1616 range1626 pastorage1628 tore1707 graziery1731 pasturing1759 permanent pasture1771 sweet-veld1785 walk land1797 run1804 sweet-grass1812 potrero1822 pasturage land1855 turn-out1895 lawn1899 c950 Lindisf. Gosp. John x. 9 Inn-færeð & ut-færeð & lesua [Rushw. leswe, Ags. & Hatton Gosp. læse] gemoetað. 10.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 325/25 Pascua, læswe. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 37 Ðis oref is swiðe egerne and fecheð his leswe hwile uppen trewes, and hwile uppen cliues. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 75 In heouenes large lesewe. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1007 Bi-heold he þa leswa [c1300 Otho lesewes] & þene leofliche wode. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1576 Ydumea, ðat fulsum lond Of lewse god, was in hise hond. 1382 J. Wyclif Psalms xciv. [xcv.] 7 Wee the puple of his leswe; and the shep of his hond. 1382 J. Wyclif Jer. xxiii. 1 Wo to the shepperdis, that scateren and to-tern the floc of my leswe, seith the Lord. c1440 R. Glouc. Chron. 1005 (MS. δ) Hor leseo lasteth euere. c1440 R. Glouc. Chron. 7701 Lesow he ȝaf þer to. 1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 35 §4 Medowes lesues pastures. c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. lxviv/1 Lesurs pasturs weies pathes wetingli and vniustli..witholden. 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid xii. Prol. 183 In lyssouris and on leys litill lammis Full tait and trig socht bletand to thar dammis. 1547 Newminster Cartul. (1878) 310 All lands medows leyssues and pastures. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 27 A pasture, or as we say, a Lesoue. 1658 Disposition in Jamieson Dict. at Lesuris Meadows, leissoureis and pasturages. 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. viii. 293 Having a Lesow quite overrun with well grown broom. 1699 in Jamieson Dict. at Lesuris Water stanks, lizures, pasturages. 1799 Trans. Soc. Arts xvii. 126 Coarse meadows, or what are called leasows, being rough woody pastures. 1825–80 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Leissure, Lizzure. a1845 T. Hood Town & Country xv I hold no Leasowes in my lease, No cot set round with trees. 1852 J. Wiggins Pract. Embanking Lands 139 After feeding all the summer on the higher grounds, called leasows or leazes in the dairy counties. 1893 J. Salisbury Gloss. Words S.E. Worcs. Lezzow, a meadow. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online December 2020). leasowv. Obsolete or dialect. transitive and intransitive. To pasture, graze. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [verb (intransitive)] > pasture animals leasowc950 grazec1645 the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [verb (transitive)] > pasture leasowc950 feed1382 pasturec1400 grassc1500 graze1564 to put out1600 summer1601 impasture1614 depasture1713 run1767 range1816 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (intransitive)] > pasture animals leasowc950 go1472 grazec1645 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > pasture leasowc950 feed1382 pasturec1400 to put to grass1471 grassc1500 to turn out?1523 graze1564 impasture1614 put1620 depasture1713 run1767 to run out1851 c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Luke viii. 32 Wæs ðonne ðer ede vel sunor bergana monigo foedendra vel lesuuandra [Ags. Gosp. læsiendra]. c1000 Ælfric Genesis (Gr.) xli. 2 Hig man læswode on morium lande. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 39 Þe selue herdes beð þe lorþewes of holi chiriche þe leseweð here orf. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 80 & lesewe þine tichenes bi heordemonne hulen of ris & of leaues. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. viii. 30 A floc..of many hoggis lesewynge was nat fer from hem. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. ix. 7 Who feedith or lesuwith a floc, and etith not of the mylk of the flok? c1425 Wyntoun Cron. i. v. 212 As catell lesowyde in and oute. 1604 M. Drayton Moyses i. 28 Gently his faire flocks lessow'd he along. 1825–80 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Lesure, both as a s. and as a v., is still used in the pastoral districts of Ayrs., Renfrs., and Lanarks. Derivatives ˈleasowed adj. (also lesewed) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [adjective] > fed > pastured leasoweda1425 grass-fed1575 grazed1649 a1425 (a1382) Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Corpus Oxf.) (1850) 3 Kings iv. 23 Ten fatte oxen, twenti lesewed oxen [altered from foddrid scheep; a1425 L.V. oxis of lesewe; L. pascuales]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c950v.c950 |
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