sheughn.

Brit.

/ʃuːx/,

/ʃuː/, U.S.

/ʃu/,

/ʃux/, Scottish English

/ʃux/

Forms: α. 1500s sewch, seuche, 1500s–1600s, 1800s seuch, 1700s– seugh; β. 1600s shouch, 1700s–1800s shough, (1800s shooch, shaugh, shuch, shugh, see Eng. Dial. Dict.), 1800s sheuch, 1700s– sheugh.

Etymology: Northern variant of sough n.²

Scottish and northern.

1. A furrow, trench, ditch, drain, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > ditch

dikec893

gripa1000

ditch1045

fosselOE

water-furrowlOE

sow1316

furrowc1330

rick1332

sewer1402

gripplec1440

soughc1440

grindle1463

sheugh1513

syre1513

rain?1523

trench1523

slough1532

drain1552

fowsie?1553

thorougha1555

rean1591

potting1592

trink1592

syver1606

graft1644

work1649

by-ditch1650

water fence1651

master drain1652

rode1662

pudge1671

gripe1673

sulcus1676

rhine1698

rilling1725

mine1743

foot trench1765

through1777

trench drain1779

trenchlet1782

sunk fence1786

float1790

foot drain1795

tail-drain1805

flow-dike1812

groopa1825

holla1825

thorough drain1824

yawner1832

acequia madre1835

drove1844

leader1844

furrow-drain1858

α.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. xii. 168 Eneas with a pleuch The cetie circulit, and merkit be a seuch.

c1520 M. Nisbet New Test. in Scots (1901) I. Matt. xv. 14 Gif a blindman leid a blindman, bathe falle dovn into the seuche.

?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) iii. l. 1316 in Shorter Poems (1967) 86 A terrible sewch, birnand in flawmys reid... All full of bryntstane pyk and bulnyng leid.

16.. N. Burne Leader-Haughs x, in Ramsay Tea-Table Misc. (1762) II. 181 O'er dub and dyke, o'er seugh and syke.

1818 J. Hogg Brownie of Bodsbeck II. 147 A deep dry seuch at the back of the garden.

1829 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (new ed.) Seugh, a wet ditch;..any watery or boggy place—a sough.

β. c1700 J. Fraser Chron. Frasers (1905) 164 Riding down the narrow shouch of Corbet Bray.1777 Whole Proc. Jockey & Maggy (rev. ed.) iii. 16 West the hags, an' o'er by Whitehill shough.1786 R. Burns Twa Dogs v, in Poems 11 He was a gash an' faithfu' tyke, As ever lap a sheugh or dyke.1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xv. 328 And a' the bonny engines, and wheels, and the coves, and sheughs, doun at Glenwithershins yonder, what's to come o' them?1830 W. Carleton Traits & Stories Irish Peasantry I. 113 Sometimes one in crassing a style or ditch would drop into the shough.1894 T. Watson Kirkintilloch 199 Huge open gutters or ‘sheuchs’ on either side of the street, received all the sewage.

2. A furrow made for the temporary reception of plants: see sheugh v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > [noun] > furrow

furrowc888

vorec1380

scratching1548

henting?a1605

voor1669

thorough1732

gaw1793

dead furrow1838

sheugh1844

mould furrow1851

back-furrow1855

1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 373 The plants are taken from the sheughs when wanted.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sheughv.

Brit.

/ʃuːx/,

/ʃuː/, U.S.

/ʃu/,

/ʃux/, Scottish English

/ʃux/

Forms: α. seuch, sewch (in pr. participle sewchquhand), 1600s seugh; β. 1700s–1800s shugh, 1800s shough, 1800s– sheuch, 1700s– sheugh.

Etymology: < sheugh n.

Scottish and northern.

1. transitive. To plough, make furrows in (also figurative); to dig up; (see also quot. 1882).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [verb (transitive)] > sail or cleave the water or sea

rideOE

furrowc1425

sheugh1513

sulcate1577

sulk1579

busk1747

navigate1795

valleya1849

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > plough (land) [verb (transitive)]

eareOE

till1377

plough1423

break1499

sheugh1513

ayrec1540

to break up1557

furrow1576

spit1648

whelm1652

manage1655

hack1732

thorough1733

to plough in1764

rout1836

society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [verb (transitive)] > dig (hole, etc.) > dig or break up (ground)

delvec888

dig1382

gruba1400

stubc1450

cast1497

sheugh1513

to search upc1540

stock1802

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > ditch [verb (transitive)]

ditch1393

gutterc1420

water-furrow?1523

trench1530

gut1557

plough-trench1712

thorough-drain1838

neck1844

sheugh1882

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. iii. 76 Thai seuch the fludis.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. iii. 102 Now glyde thai baith togiddir furth in front, Sewchquhand salt fame with thair lang kelis blont.

1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xviii. sig. E4 With shod-shooles to seugh up the sanctuary-ground.

a1878 H. Ainslie Pilgrimage to Land of Burns & Poems (1892) 334 They're..sheughin' hill an' howe.

1882 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) To Sheuch, Shugh, to make a ditch or drain; also, to work in a ditch or peat-pit, as to sheugh peats, i.e., to cut them from the sheuch or pit, West of S[cotland].

a. To lay plants temporarily in the earth in order to keep them fresh; also to sheugh in.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > planting > plant plants [verb (transitive)] > heel or tread in

treadc1440

sheugh17..

17.. Jacobite Song, Wee German Lairdie i He was delving in his kail-yairdie: Sheughing kail an' laying leeks.

1842 J. C. Loudon Suburban Horticulturist 703 In the nurseries, we have great experience of lifting and shoughing immense quantities of deciduous plants.

1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 373 The bundles..should be immediately loosened out on their arrival from the nursery, and sheughed in, that is, spread out upright in trenches..and dry earth well heaped against them.

1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Sheugh, to ‘lay’..trees or plants temporarily in a hastily dug hole.

b. transferred. To cover slightly, bury.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (transitive)]

beteec893

wryOE

heelOE

hilla1240

forhilla1300

covera1400

curea1400

covertc1420

paviliona1509

overdeck1509

heild?a1513

deck?1521

overhale1568

line1572

skin1618

operculate1623

endue1644

theek1667

to do over1700

sheugh1755

occlude1879

the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > bury or entomb [verb (transitive)]

bedelveOE

begraveOE

burya1000

beburyc1000

bifel-ec1000

layc1000

to fall, lull, lay (bring obs.) asleepOE

tombc1275

gravec1300

inter1303

rekec1330

to lap in leadc1340

to lay to rest, abed, to bed1340

lie1387

to louk in clay (lead, etc.)?a1400

to lay lowa1425

earthc1450

sepulture1490

to put awaya1500

tyrea1500

mould1530

to graith in the grave1535

ingrave1535

intumulate1535

sepult1544

intumil?c1550

yird1562

shrinea1566

infera1575

entomb1576

sepelite1577

shroud1577

funeral1578

to load with earth1578

delve1587

to lay up1591

sepulchrize1595

pit-hole1607

infuneral1610

mool1610

inhumate1612

inurna1616

inhume1616

pit1621

tumulate1623

sepulchrea1626

turf1628

underlay1639

urna1657

to lay to sleep, asleep1701

envaulta1745

plant1785

ensepulchre1820

sheugh1839

to put under1879

to lay away1885

1755 R. Forbes tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) 3 Ajax..fase targe was shught In seven fald o' hide.

1839 D. Webster in Whistle-Binkie 2nd Ser. 101 The bodies in Mauchlin, Wish Meg in her kist, an' as deep sheugh'd as Lauchlan.

a1880 in W. Fraser Red Bk. Menteith (1880) I. 403 His followers daurna tak his body so far east as Dundurn..so they just shoughed it at the point of Coilmore, whence it was exhumed and placed afterwards in the old chapel.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	sheugh
释义	sheughn. Brit. /ʃuːx/, /ʃuː/, U.S. /ʃu/, /ʃux/, Scottish English /ʃux/ Forms: α. 1500s sewch, seuche, 1500s–1600s, 1800s seuch, 1700s– seugh; β. 1600s shouch, 1700s–1800s shough, (1800s shooch, shaugh, shuch, shugh, see Eng. Dial. Dict.), 1800s sheuch, 1700s– sheugh. Etymology: Northern variant of sough n.² Scottish and northern. 1. A furrow, trench, ditch, drain, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > ditch dikec893 gripa1000 ditch1045 fosselOE water-furrowlOE sow1316 furrowc1330 rick1332 sewer1402 gripplec1440 soughc1440 grindle1463 sheugh1513 syre1513 rain?1523 trench1523 slough1532 drain1552 fowsie?1553 thorougha1555 rean1591 potting1592 trink1592 syver1606 graft1644 work1649 by-ditch1650 water fence1651 master drain1652 rode1662 pudge1671 gripe1673 sulcus1676 rhine1698 rilling1725 mine1743 foot trench1765 through1777 trench drain1779 trenchlet1782 sunk fence1786 float1790 foot drain1795 tail-drain1805 flow-dike1812 groopa1825 holla1825 thorough drain1824 yawner1832 acequia madre1835 drove1844 leader1844 furrow-drain1858 α. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. xii. 168 Eneas with a pleuch The cetie circulit, and merkit be a seuch. c1520 M. Nisbet New Test. in Scots (1901) I. Matt. xv. 14 Gif a blindman leid a blindman, bathe falle dovn into the seuche. ?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) iii. l. 1316 in Shorter Poems (1967) 86 A terrible sewch, birnand in flawmys reid... All full of bryntstane pyk and bulnyng leid. 16.. N. Burne Leader-Haughs x, in Ramsay Tea-Table Misc. (1762) II. 181 O'er dub and dyke, o'er seugh and syke. 1818 J. Hogg Brownie of Bodsbeck II. 147 A deep dry seuch at the back of the garden. 1829 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (new ed.) Seugh, a wet ditch;..any watery or boggy place—a sough. β. c1700 J. Fraser Chron. Frasers (1905) 164 Riding down the narrow shouch of Corbet Bray.1777 Whole Proc. Jockey & Maggy (rev. ed.) iii. 16 West the hags, an' o'er by Whitehill shough.1786 R. Burns Twa Dogs v, in Poems 11 He was a gash an' faithfu' tyke, As ever lap a sheugh or dyke.1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xv. 328 And a' the bonny engines, and wheels, and the coves, and sheughs, doun at Glenwithershins yonder, what's to come o' them?1830 W. Carleton Traits & Stories Irish Peasantry I. 113 Sometimes one in crassing a style or ditch would drop into the shough.1894 T. Watson Kirkintilloch 199 Huge open gutters or ‘sheuchs’ on either side of the street, received all the sewage. 2. A furrow made for the temporary reception of plants: see sheugh v. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > [noun] > furrow furrowc888 vorec1380 scratching1548 henting?a1605 voor1669 thorough1732 gaw1793 dead furrow1838 sheugh1844 mould furrow1851 back-furrow1855 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 373 The plants are taken from the sheughs when wanted. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sheughv. Brit. /ʃuːx/, /ʃuː/, U.S. /ʃu/, /ʃux/, Scottish English /ʃux/ Forms: α. seuch, sewch (in pr. participle sewchquhand), 1600s seugh; β. 1700s–1800s shugh, 1800s shough, 1800s– sheuch, 1700s– sheugh. Etymology: < sheugh n. Scottish and northern. 1. transitive. To plough, make furrows in (also figurative); to dig up; (see also quot. 1882). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [verb (transitive)] > sail or cleave the water or sea rideOE furrowc1425 sheugh1513 sulcate1577 sulk1579 busk1747 navigate1795 valleya1849 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > plough (land) [verb (transitive)] eareOE till1377 plough1423 break1499 sheugh1513 ayrec1540 to break up1557 furrow1576 spit1648 whelm1652 manage1655 hack1732 thorough1733 to plough in1764 rout1836 society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [verb (transitive)] > dig (hole, etc.) > dig or break up (ground) delvec888 dig1382 gruba1400 stubc1450 cast1497 sheugh1513 to search upc1540 stock1802 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > ditch [verb (transitive)] ditch1393 gutterc1420 water-furrow?1523 trench1530 gut1557 plough-trench1712 thorough-drain1838 neck1844 sheugh1882 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. iii. 76 Thai seuch the fludis. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. iii. 102 Now glyde thai baith togiddir furth in front, Sewchquhand salt fame with thair lang kelis blont. 1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xviii. sig. E4 With shod-shooles to seugh up the sanctuary-ground. a1878 H. Ainslie Pilgrimage to Land of Burns & Poems (1892) 334 They're..sheughin' hill an' howe. 1882 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) To Sheuch, Shugh, to make a ditch or drain; also, to work in a ditch or peat-pit, as to sheugh peats, i.e., to cut them from the sheuch or pit, West of S[cotland]. 2. a. To lay plants temporarily in the earth in order to keep them fresh; also to sheugh in. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > planting > plant plants [verb (transitive)] > heel or tread in treadc1440 sheugh17.. 17.. Jacobite Song, Wee German Lairdie i He was delving in his kail-yairdie: Sheughing kail an' laying leeks. 1842 J. C. Loudon Suburban Horticulturist 703 In the nurseries, we have great experience of lifting and shoughing immense quantities of deciduous plants. 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 373 The bundles..should be immediately loosened out on their arrival from the nursery, and sheughed in, that is, spread out upright in trenches..and dry earth well heaped against them. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Sheugh, to ‘lay’..trees or plants temporarily in a hastily dug hole. b. transferred. To cover slightly, bury. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (transitive)] beteec893 wryOE heelOE hilla1240 forhilla1300 covera1400 curea1400 covertc1420 paviliona1509 overdeck1509 heild?a1513 deck?1521 overhale1568 line1572 skin1618 operculate1623 endue1644 theek1667 to do over1700 sheugh1755 occlude1879 the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > bury or entomb [verb (transitive)] bedelveOE begraveOE burya1000 beburyc1000 bifel-ec1000 layc1000 to fall, lull, lay (bring obs.) asleepOE tombc1275 gravec1300 inter1303 rekec1330 to lap in leadc1340 to lay to rest, abed, to bed1340 lie1387 to louk in clay (lead, etc.)?a1400 to lay lowa1425 earthc1450 sepulture1490 to put awaya1500 tyrea1500 mould1530 to graith in the grave1535 ingrave1535 intumulate1535 sepult1544 intumil?c1550 yird1562 shrinea1566 infera1575 entomb1576 sepelite1577 shroud1577 funeral1578 to load with earth1578 delve1587 to lay up1591 sepulchrize1595 pit-hole1607 infuneral1610 mool1610 inhumate1612 inurna1616 inhume1616 pit1621 tumulate1623 sepulchrea1626 turf1628 underlay1639 urna1657 to lay to sleep, asleep1701 envaulta1745 plant1785 ensepulchre1820 sheugh1839 to put under1879 to lay away1885 1755 R. Forbes tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) 3 Ajax..fase targe was shught In seven fald o' hide. 1839 D. Webster in Whistle-Binkie 2nd Ser. 101 The bodies in Mauchlin, Wish Meg in her kist, an' as deep sheugh'd as Lauchlan. a1880 in W. Fraser Red Bk. Menteith (1880) I. 403 His followers daurna tak his body so far east as Dundurn..so they just shoughed it at the point of Coilmore, whence it was exhumed and placed afterwards in the old chapel. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1513v.1513
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