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单词 self-righteous
释义

self-righteousadj.n.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈrʌɪtʃəs/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈraɪtʃəs/
Forms: see self- prefix and righteous adj., n., adv., and int.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, righteous adj.
Etymology: < self- prefix + righteous adj. Compare slightly earlier self-righteousness n.
Convinced of one’s own righteousness or moral superiority, esp. in smug, intolerant, or hypocritical way; characterized by such an attitude. Also as n. (with the): self-righteous people as a class.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective] > consciously respectable
self-righteous?1575
Pharisaica1618
wholehearteda1628
smug1669
pious1683
righteous1809
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > [adjective] > in own esteem
self-righteous?1575
?1575 tr. H. Niclaes Epistolæ xi. iv. 241 Ye..are much-to-wyse in your owne conceites,..much-to-olde, self-righteous, and too-renowned in your owne Sight,..to submitt yourselues so simply.
1649 S. Rutherford Free Disputation 292 False teachers are all for the most part selfe-righteous, sonnes of pride.
a1680 S. Charnock Two Disc. (1699) 25 This self-righteous Temper is like an external heat got into the Body, which produceth an Hectick-Fever.
1742 G. Whitefield Nine Serm. ix. 250 I care not how many Legalists and self-righteous Pharisees murmur against me, for offering Salvation to the worst of Sinners.
1820 I. Milner Serm. I. iii. 118 Pharisaical, self-righteous views and motives.
1892 J. Tait Mind in Matter 259 His severity was reserved for the self-righteous.
1909 G. K. Chesterton Ball & Cross x. 185 They want you to do work among the poor; which means reading Ruskin and feeling self-righteous in the best room in a poor tenement.
1993 Playboy Jan. 3/1 Consider the self-righteous, that sad, shrill army of prudish misanthropes.
2009 Financial Times 16 Feb. 14/1 The post caused a storm of self-righteous indignation from readers accusing the author of crassness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.?1575
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