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单词 searching house
释义

searching housen.

Brit. /ˈsəːtʃɪŋ haʊs/, U.S. /ˈsərtʃɪŋ ˌhaʊs/
Forms: see searching n. and house n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: searching n., house n.1
Etymology: < searching n. + house n.1
Now historical.
1. A building in which the work of guildsmen was inspected, as a means of maintaining quality.In quots. specifically with reference to the building used for this purpose in Coventry.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > types of building generally > [noun] > other types of building
bridge house1319
searching housea1525
folly1591
engine house1626
hut1629
pot gallery1630
pantheon1713
government office1750
enclosure1754
substation1833
art centre1863
centre1884
arts centre1922
quadplex1946
quadruplex1946
bhavan1949
low-rise1965
quad1971
quadrominium1971
see-through1975
common house1989
a1525 ( Coventry Leet Bk. (1909) III. 659 Provided alwey that no officer, Constable nor other arest no cloth borne toward the serchyng house nor from the serchyng howse to the owners house.
1939 Austin's Monthly Mag. Mar. 1/2 The Drapers' Hall, built 1829, stands on the site of two previous Wool Halls, and no doubt the ‘Searching house’ stood there from a very early period.
2. A building or office in which searches of people, baggage, etc., are conducted, esp. (a) one at a custom house where baggage or cargo is inspected for dutiable goods; (b) one at a diamond mine for the purpose of preventing thefts by employees.
ΚΠ
1817 Edinb. Monthly Mag. July 376/2 Near the searching-house, I met a British looking man, who asked me in English if I came from the Paris hotel at Dover.
1886 Albury Banner & Wodonga Express (Austral.) 2 Apr. 9/3 One of the surveillance officers of the Central Mining Company in the Kimberley mine found the stone, and, being exempt from search, carried it through the searching-house unperceived.
1902 Jrnl. Manch. Geogr. Soc. 18 6 They stopped her, took her into the searching house, and had her examined by female searchers, to the innermost garment.
2018 K. Hofmeester in K. Hofmeester & P. De Zwart Colonialism, Institutional Change & Shifts in Global Labour Relations iii. 96 Although very few diamonds were found in these searching houses, the process did function as [a] form of labour control.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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