单词 | sculpin |
释义 | sculpinn. 1. A name for various small worthless fish having a spiny appearance: (a) a fish of the genus Callionymus, e.g. C. draco; (b) a fish of the genus Cottus, e.g. C. virginianus; (c) Hemitripterus hispidus or americanus; (d) Scorpæna guttata (see scorpene n.); also †sculpin fish. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Callionymoidei (dragonets) > member of genus Callionymus (dragonet) sea-dragon1551 quaviver1589 sculpin1672 sea spider1672 dracunculus1752 dragonet1769 dragon fish1769 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Scorpidae sculpin1672 sweep1840 maomao1873 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > member of Hemitripteridae (sea-raven) sea-raven1601 sculpin1672 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > family Scorpaenidae (scorpion-fishes) > member of genus Scorpaena (hog-fish) hogfish1608 sea-hog1608 sculpin1672 Jacob Evertsen1727 rascasse1921 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > family Cottidae (sculpins) > member of genus Cottus (bull-head) sea-dragon1551 gull-head1611 sculpin1672 bullhead1674 mud catfish1818 sea-toad1884 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Diodontidae (porcupine-fishes) > member of toad-fish1612 globe fish1668 sculpin1672 sea-hedgehog1711 sea-orb1774 puff-fish1807 puffer1814 balloonfish1834 swell-fish1839 tambour1854 swallow1876 blaasop1947 1672 W. Hughes Amer. Physitian 7 A Sculpin Fish..called by us in those parts, the Sea Hedge-Hog. 1712 E. Cooke Voy. S. Sea 342 The Sea Porcupine, or a sort of Sculpion. 1767 tr. D. Cranz Hist. Greenland I. 95 The Ulkes, scorpius marinus, which we call Toadfish, or in Newfoundland Scolping. 1778 J. King Jrnl. 6 Oct. in J. Cook Jrnls. (1967) III. ii. 1453 We got with our hooks many sculpion. a1849 N. Hawthorne Village Uncle in Twice-told Tales The very air was fishy, being perfumed with dead sculpins, hardheads, and dogfish. 1860 O. W. Holmes Professor at Breakfast-table i. 2 Now the Sculpin (Cottus Virginianus) is a little water-beast which pretends to consider itself a fish. 1884 G. B. Goode in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 258 ‘Deep-water Sculpin’... This fish, Hemitripterus hispidus or H. americanus, attains the length of two feet, and is conspicuous by reason of its russet-orange or brick-red colors [etc.]. 1890 E. Gosse Life P. H. Gosse 114 The large, richly coloured sculpen (Cottus), so common in the clear water round the wharves of Carbonear. 2. transferred. A mean, worthless person or animal. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > worthlessness > worthless person > [noun] ribalda1250 brethelingc1275 filec1300 waynouna1350 waster1352 lorel1362 losel1362 land-leaper1377 javelc1400 leftc1400 lorerc1400 shackerellc1420 brethel1440 never-thrift1440 ne'er-thrifta1450 never-thrivinga1450 nebulona1475 breelc1485 naughty pack?1534 brathel1542 unsel155. pelf1551 wandrel?1567 land-loper1570 scald1575 baggage1594 arrant1605 good-for-nothing1611 hilding1611 vauneant1621 idle-pack1624 thimble-maker1654 never-do-well1664 ne'er-be-good1675 shack1682 vagabond1686 shag-bag1699 houndsfoot1710 blackguard1732 ne'er-do-well1737 trumpery1738 rap1742 good-for-naught1773 rip1781 mauvais sujet1793 scamp1808 waffie1808 loose fish1809 ne'er-do-good1814 hard bargain1818 vaurien1829 sculpin1834 shicer1846 wastrel1847 scallywag1848 shack-bag1855 beat1865 rodney1877 git1939 no-hoper1944 piss artist1962 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > low or vulgar person > [noun] gadlinga1300 geggea1300 churlc1300 filec1300 jot1362 scoutc1380 beggara1400 carla1400 turnbroach14.. villainc1400 gnoffc1405 fellowc1425 cavelc1430 haskardc1487 hastardc1489 foumart1508 strummel?a1513 knapper1513 hogshead?1518 jockeya1529 dreng1535 sneakbill1546 Jack1548 rag1566 scald1575 huddle and twang1578 sneaksby1580 companion1581 lowling1581 besognier1584 patchcock1596 grill1597 sneaksbill1602 scum1607 turnspit1607 cocoloch1610 compeer1612 dust-worm1621 besonioa1625 world-worma1625 besognea1652 gippo1651 Jacky1653 mechanic1699 fustya1732 grub-worm1752 raff1778 person1782 rough scuff1816 spalpeen1817 bum1825 sculpin1834 soap-lock1840 tinka1843 'Arry1874 scruff1896 scruffo1959 society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [noun] > worthlessness > good-for-nothing person brethelingc1275 filec1300 dogc1330 ribald1340 waynouna1350 waster1352 lorel1362 losel1362 land-leaper1377 triflera1382 brothelc1390 javelc1400 leftc1400 lorerc1400 shackerellc1420 brethel1440 never-thrift1440 vagrant1444 ne'er-thrifta1450 never-thrivinga1450 nebulona1475 breelc1485 naughty pack?1534 brathel1542 carrion1547 slim1548 unsel155. pelf1551 shifterc1562 rag1566 wandrel?1567 land-loper1570 nothing-worth1580 baggage1594 roly-poly1602 bash-rag1603 arrant1605 ragabash?1609 flabergullion1611 hilding1611 hard bargain1612 slubberdegullion1612 vauneant1621 knick-knacker1622 idle-pack1624 slabberdegullion1653 thimble-maker1654 whiffler1659 never-do-well1664 good-for-nought1671 ne'er-be-good1675 shack1682 vagabond1686 shabaroon1699 shag-bag1699 houndsfoot1710 ne'er-do-well1737 trumpery1738 rap1742 hallion1789 scamp1808 waffie1808 ne'er-do-good1814 vaurien1829 sculpin1834 shicer1846 good-for-nothing1847 wastrel1847 scallywag1848 shack-bag1855 beat1865 toe-rag1875 rodney1877 toe-ragger1896 low-lifer1902 punk1904 lowlife1909 ringtail1916 git1939 no-hoper1944 schlub1950 piss artist1962 dead leg1964 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. ii. 18 What are you gaping at, you young sculping? 1836 T. C. Haliburton Clockmaker 1st Ser. xxvii Go along, you old sculpin [a horse], and turn out your toes. 1877 S. O. Jewett Deephaven (1893) 105 Ye see the miser'ble sculpin thought I'd never stop to open the goods. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022). sculpinadj. U.S. Worthless, despicable. ΚΠ 1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 126 Existence on such sculpin terms,..What is it all but dross to me. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1672adj.1864 |
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