Schwabachern.

/ˈʃvɑːbɑːxə/

Etymology: German, < Schwabach, name of a town in central Bavaria.

A German black-letter typeface, a simplified, lighter version of bastarda, used in the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Also attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > style of type > [noun] > type face or font > black letter or Gothic > types of

German text1658

secretary1770

lettre bâtarde1822

bastarda1840

Old English1849

Victoria black1888

Fraktur1904

Schwabacher1922

1910 Encycl. Brit. VII. 723/2 For these scanty writings the German so-called ‘Schwabach’ characters were used.]

1922 D. B. Updike Printing Types i. iv. 62 The smaller type of the Indulgences, which is a rounder black-letter, has certain peculiarities later found in ‘schwabacher’ fonts.

1926 S. Morison Type Designs 11 [Gutenberg's] informal type is..interesting..mainly as the ancestor of the fraktur and schwabacher later employed for vernacular and less important uses.

1934 A. F. Johnson Type Designs i. 31 Schwabacher has the usual Bastarda characteristics, the closed, one-storeyed a, and pointed descenders to s and f; the tail of the g is open.

1969 H. Carter View Early Typogr. iii. 57 The Schwabacher was the normal vehicle for German from 1490 until, about 1540, it was outdone in favour by Fraktur.

1972 P. Gaskell New Introd. Bibliogr. 18 The Schwabacher group..tended towards the rotundas.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	schwabacher
释义	Schwabachern. /ˈʃvɑːbɑːxə/ Etymology: German, < Schwabach, name of a town in central Bavaria. A German black-letter typeface, a simplified, lighter version of bastarda, used in the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > style of type > [noun] > type face or font > black letter or Gothic > types of German text1658 secretary1770 lettre bâtarde1822 bastarda1840 Old English1849 Victoria black1888 Fraktur1904 Schwabacher1922 1910 Encycl. Brit. VII. 723/2 For these scanty writings the German so-called ‘Schwabach’ characters were used.] 1922 D. B. Updike Printing Types i. iv. 62 The smaller type of the Indulgences, which is a rounder black-letter, has certain peculiarities later found in ‘schwabacher’ fonts. 1926 S. Morison Type Designs 11 [Gutenberg's] informal type is..interesting..mainly as the ancestor of the fraktur and schwabacher later employed for vernacular and less important uses. 1934 A. F. Johnson Type Designs i. 31 Schwabacher has the usual Bastarda characteristics, the closed, one-storeyed a, and pointed descenders to s and f; the tail of the g is open. 1969 H. Carter View Early Typogr. iii. 57 The Schwabacher was the normal vehicle for German from 1490 until, about 1540, it was outdone in favour by Fraktur. 1972 P. Gaskell New Introd. Bibliogr. 18 The Schwabacher group..tended towards the rotundas. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1922
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