Schultz–Charltonn.

/ʃʊlts ˈtʃɑːltən/

Etymology: < the names of Werner Schultz (1878–1948) and Willy Charlton (b. 1889), German physicians.

Medicine.

Used attributively to denote the test made by intradermal injection of antibody to scarlet fever toxin, or of serum containing this; and to denote the phenomenon, characteristically diagnostic of scarlet fever, whereby such an injection causes local extinction of a rash.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > reactions to tests

red reflex1864

jaw-jerk1886

pseudoreaction1897

Weil–Felix reaction1919

Schultz–Charlton1922

Kolmer–Wassermann1925

Prausnitz–Küstner1929

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > specific test

pneobiomantia1846

blood test1851

drug test1863

Romberg test1872

Rinne1881

Romberg's sign1884

tuberculin test1892

guaiac test1894

agglutination1896

percolation test1899

Pirquet test1908

skin test1908

Wassermann1909

Romberg1915

Pandy('s) test1916

glucose tolerance test1917

Kolmer1921

patch test1922

skin testing1923

provocation1924

Kolmer–Wassermann1925

Queckenstedt1928

Kline1929

Prausnitz–Küstner1929

cross-match1930

Mantoux test1931

paraffin test1935

Paul–Bunnell test1935

stress test1937

Burpee test1939

lepromin test1939

patch testing1941

pinprick1941

breath test1945

provocation test1948

protamine titration1949

Coombs test1950

smear test1950

Schilling test1955

tanned-(red-)cell1956

amniocentesis1958

Pap smear1963

Pap test1963

drugs test1967

Schultz–Charlton1974

amnio1984

cross-matching-

1922 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 12 Aug. 594/1 Rojo's experience has confirmed the specific and reliable nature of the Schultz–Charlton phenomenon in the differential diagnosis of scarlet fever.

1925 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 1 275 (heading) The Schultz–Charlton phenomenon.

1925 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 1 293 Serum from convalescent scarlet fever patients produced the Schultz–Charlton rash extinction phenomenon in twenty-four of twenty-seven cases tested.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VIII. 948/1 When an injection of a small amount of immune serum..is made into the skin while the rash is at its height, a blanched area results at the point of injection within 18 hours if the rash in question is caused by scarlet fever toxin. This reaction is known as the Schultz–Charlton test.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	schultz–charlton
释义	Schultz–Charltonn. /ʃʊlts ˈtʃɑːltən/ Etymology: < the names of Werner Schultz (1878–1948) and Willy Charlton (b. 1889), German physicians. Medicine. Used attributively to denote the test made by intradermal injection of antibody to scarlet fever toxin, or of serum containing this; and to denote the phenomenon, characteristically diagnostic of scarlet fever, whereby such an injection causes local extinction of a rash. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > reactions to tests red reflex1864 jaw-jerk1886 pseudoreaction1897 Weil–Felix reaction1919 Schultz–Charlton1922 Kolmer–Wassermann1925 Prausnitz–Küstner1929 the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > specific test pneobiomantia1846 blood test1851 drug test1863 Romberg test1872 Rinne1881 Romberg's sign1884 tuberculin test1892 guaiac test1894 agglutination1896 percolation test1899 Pirquet test1908 skin test1908 Wassermann1909 Romberg1915 Pandy('s) test1916 glucose tolerance test1917 Kolmer1921 patch test1922 skin testing1923 provocation1924 Kolmer–Wassermann1925 Queckenstedt1928 Kline1929 Prausnitz–Küstner1929 cross-match1930 Mantoux test1931 paraffin test1935 Paul–Bunnell test1935 stress test1937 Burpee test1939 lepromin test1939 patch testing1941 pinprick1941 breath test1945 provocation test1948 protamine titration1949 Coombs test1950 smear test1950 Schilling test1955 tanned-(red-)cell1956 amniocentesis1958 Pap smear1963 Pap test1963 drugs test1967 Schultz–Charlton1974 amnio1984 cross-matching- 1922 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 12 Aug. 594/1 Rojo's experience has confirmed the specific and reliable nature of the Schultz–Charlton phenomenon in the differential diagnosis of scarlet fever. 1925 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 1 275 (heading) The Schultz–Charlton phenomenon. 1925 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 1 293 Serum from convalescent scarlet fever patients produced the Schultz–Charlton rash extinction phenomenon in twenty-four of twenty-seven cases tested. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VIII. 948/1 When an injection of a small amount of immune serum..is made into the skin while the rash is at its height, a blanched area results at the point of injection within 18 hours if the rash in question is caused by scarlet fever toxin. This reaction is known as the Schultz–Charlton test. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1922
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