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单词 scolopendrium
释义

scolopendriumn.

/skɒləʊˈpɛndrɪəm/
Forms: Also 1600s–1700s scolopendria.
Etymology: modern Latin, < Latin scolopendrion = Greek σκολοπένδριον a hart's-tongue fern, so called from a fancied resemblance to the scolopendra.
A genus of ferns; a fern of this genus; = hart's-tongue n.
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the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > hart's-tongue
hart's-tonguec1325
hind's tongue1538
scolopendrium1611
scolopender1696
spleenwort1725
hart's-tongue fern1854
seaweed-fern1865
Christ's-hair1878
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Scolopendrie vraye,..called Vraye, to make it differ from Harts-tongue, or stone Harts-tongue, which is also (falsly) tearmed Scolopendria.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iv. i. iii. 439 Scolopendria Cuscuta, Ceteratche, Mugwort.
1704 Nat. Hist. vi, in L. Wafer New Voy. & Descr. Isthmus Amer. (ed. 2) 219 The Flat ring'd Scolopendria. Is black, with yellow Edges on the Rings.
1882 A. Geikie Geol. Sketches 9 Not a vestige of vegetation could we see save..some dwarfed scolopendriums.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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