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单词 sea-grape
释义

sea-grapen.

Etymology: grape n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsea-grape.
1. The glassworts, Salicornia herbacea and Salsola Kali.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > plants used in paper, glass, or pottery manufacture > [noun] > glassworts
sea-grape1578
crab-grass1597
glasswort1597
marsh samphire1670
kelp1712
crab-weed1790
jume18..
sea-grass1839
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxxviii. 116 Salicornia..in English Sea grape.
1839 W. Baxter Brit. Phænogamous Bot. IV. 307 Salicornia herbacea... Sea-grass... Sea-grape.
1855 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. IV. 288 Salsola Kali (Prickly Saltwort)..is in country places often called Sea-grape.
2. The plant Ephedra distachya. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > climbing, trailing, or creeping shrubs > [noun] > ephedra or shrubby horse-tail
sea-grape1597
shrubby horsetail1597
ephedra1914
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 958 Sea Grape is not vnlike to Horse taile.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Raisin de mer, sea Grape.
1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum at Polygonum Ephedra sive Anabasis, Climbing Knot-Grass or Sea-Grape.
1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum at Polygonum Polygonum bacciferum, sive Uva marina major, The great Sea-Grape.
3. A fish mentioned by Pliny. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > unspecified types > [noun]
whalec950
tumbrelc1300
sprout1340
squame1393
codmop1466
whitefish1482
lineshark?a1500
salen1508
glaucus1509
bretcock1522
warcodling1525
razor1530
bassinatc1540
goldeney1542
smy1552
maiden1555
grail1587
whiting1587
needle1589
pintle-fish1591
goldfish1598
puffin fish1598
quap1598
stork1600
black-tail1601
ellops1601
fork-fish1601
sea-grape1601
sea-lizard1601
sea-raven1601
barne1602
plosher1602
whale-mouse1607
bowman1610
catfish1620
hog1620
kettle-fish1630
sharpa1636
carda1641
housewifea1641
roucotea1641
ox-fisha1642
sea-serpent1646
croaker1651
alderling1655
butkin1655
shamefish1655
yard1655
sea-dart1664
sea-pelican1664
Negro1666
sea-parrot1666
sea-blewling1668
sea-stickling1668
skull-fish1668
whale's guide1668
sennet1671
barracuda1678
skate-bread1681
tuck-fish1681
swallowtail1683
piaba1686
pit-fish1686
sand-creeper1686
horned hog1702
soldier1704
sea-crowa1717
bran1720
grunter1726
calcops1727
bennet1731
bonefish1734
Negro fish1735
isinglass-fish1740
orb1740
gollin1747
smelt1776
night-walker1777
water monarch1785
hardhead1792
macaw-fish1792
yellowback1796
sea-raven1797
blueback1812
stumpnose1831
flat1847
butterfish1849
croppie1856
gubbahawn1857
silt1863
silt-snapper1863
mullet-head1866
sailor1883
hogback1893
skipper1898
stocker1904
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxii. x. 450 Likewise the fish called the Sea-grape [L. uva] putrefied in wine, doe infuse this vertue into the foresaid wine.
4. In the West Indies, the grape-tree or seaside grape, Coccoloba uvifera.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > grape-tree
seaside grape1696
grape-tree1697
mountain grape1756
sea-grape1806
shore-grape1871
1806 T. Moore I stole along Flowery Bank i Many a bending sea-grape drank The sprinkle of the feathery oar.
1884 C. S. Sargent Rep. Forests N. Amer. 118 Coccoloba uvifera... Sea Grape.
5. plural. The clustered egg-cases of the cuttlefish and other cephalopods.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > member of > parts of > egg-cases
sea-grapes1835
1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 560/2 The eggs of the Cuttle~fish..resemble in this state a bunch of grapes, as the name ‘sea-grapes’..implies.
1850 A. Pratt Chapters Common Things Sea-side iii. 233 That singular cluster..commonly called by the fishermen Sea-grapes, is a group of the eggs of the common cuttle-fish.
6. The gulf-weed, which has large bladders in clusters resembling grapes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > seaweed > [noun] > gulf-weed
sargasso1598
sea-lentil1633
gulf-weed1674
sea-thistle1703
tropic grape1814
sea-grape1825
sargasso weed1830
Gulf-Stream weed1884
sargassum1905
sargassum weed1928
1825 H. W. Longfellow Sea Diver iv They rested by the coral throne,..Where the pale sea-grape had o'ergrown The glorious dwellings made for them.
1850 A. Pratt Chapters Common Things Sea-side ii. 111 The Sea-grape is an olive-green weed, with..berries about as large as a pea.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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