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单词 schmierkase
释义

schmierkasen.

Brit. /ˈʃmɪəkeɪzə/, U.S. /ˈʃmɪrˌkeɪzə/
Forms: 1800s schmeerkäse, 1800s schmierkaese, 1800s– schmeerkaese, 1800s– schmeerkase, 1800s– shmearkase, 1900s– schmierkase, 1900s– schmierkäse, 1900s– shmearcase, 1900s– shmeerkase. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Pennsylvania German. Partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: Pennsylvania German schmierkees; German Schmierkäse.
Etymology: < Pennsylvania German schmierkees and its etymon German Schmierkäse (see smear-case n.).
Chiefly U.S.
In German and Jewish cookery: cottage cheese or cream cheese.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > cream or cottage cheese
juncade14..
junketa1475
cream cheese1583
ricotta1617
slip-coat cheesea1665
schmierkase1801
pot cheese1810
crowdie1820
smear-case1829
cottage cheese1831
mascarpone1903
quark1903
Liederkranz1909
1801 Memorandums made on Journey through Pennsylvania in Lit. Mag. & Amer. Reg. (1804) Jan. 253/2 An agreeable sauce called schmeer-kaese, is also made by the Germans, from the curd of sour milk.
1856 J. C. Oehlschlager tr. W. Vollmer U.S. Cook Bk. 57 (heading) Dumplings made with Schmierkaese. (Curds.)
1905 W. Wittigschlager Minna 104 She carried some schmierkase (cream cheese), and butter that smelt so oily..I had to turn my head away.
1931 F. Hurst Back St. i. 13 Sturdy, unstylish women with enormous busts, who ate and drank with relish, but knew, to the penny, for how much less they could spread their groaning home-table with these luxuries of Schmierkäse.
1949 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 23 Apr. 80/3 I took large helpings of ham and potatoes, schmierkase, and green salad with tomatoes.
2002 Capital (Annapolis, Maryland) 9 Jan. c2/5 Schmierkase is a type of creamy cottage cheese as made originally by the Pennsylvania Dutch.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1801
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:27:55