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单词 sand-blind
释义

sand-blindadj.

Etymology: Probably a perversion of Old English *samblind (see sam- prefix and blind adj.), after sand n.2Compare Johnson's explanation: ‘Having a defect in the eyes, by which small particles appear to fly before them’.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsand-blind.
Now archaic, poetic, and dialect.
Half-blind, dim-sighted, purblind. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > having dimness or poor vision
darkOE
dima1220
bissona1250
murka1300
mistedc1450
obfuscatec1487
spurblind1508
sand-blind1538
dim-sighted1561
blinking1568
dimmed1590
weak-sighteda1591
purblind1592
sand-eyed1592
thick-eyed1598
left-eyed1609
mole-eyed1610
blindish1611
mole-sighted1625
sanded1629
veiled1633
weak-eyed1645
scotomatical1656
mole-blinda1660
swimming1697
wavering1842
foggy1847
scotomatous1866
clouding1868
wall-eyed1873
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 709/34 Luscus, he that is sand-blynde.
1538 T. Elyot Dict. Lippio, to be poreblynde, or sande blynde.
1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Hj If one that is sandblynde woulde take an asse for a moyle.
a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 347 Drumlanrick being sum thing sand blind and saw nocht weill.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. ii. 33 This is my true begotten Father, who being more then sand blinde, high grauell blinde, knowes me not. View more context for this quotation
1627 W. Sclater Briefe Expos. 2 Thess. (1629) 50 His minde, no more than sand-blind in the things of God.
a1640 F. Beaumont et al. Loves Cure ii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Rrrrrv/2 I have been Sand-blinde from my infancie.
1790 A. Wilson Poems 197 Sic was the day, whan san'-blin' Rab,..Set out, in eager search for game.
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. x. 24/2 Thou hitherto art a Dilettante and sandblind Pedant.
1849 C. Brontë Shirley III. xii. 262 He is bald, sand-blind, gray-haired.
1864 G. M. Hopkins Poems (1967) 15 Are you sandblind? Slabs of water many a mile Blaze for him all this while.
1938 W. de la Mare Memory & Other Poems 46 Hope..Led sand~blind Despair To a clear babbling wellspring And laved his eyes there.

Derivatives

ˈsand-blindness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > dimness or poor vision
dimnessc825
misteOE
mistinessa1382
scotomiaa1400
scotomya1400
obfuscation?a1425
scotoma1543
purblindness1552
sand-blindness1552
caligation1615
caliginousness1620
weak-sightedness1632
cecutiency1646
caliginosity1657
dimsightedness1662
dim1726
caligo1801
asthenopia1875
greying out?1942
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Sandblindnes, luscio.
1905 Outlook 16 Dec. 852/2 But there is a sort of sand-blindness endemic in the Liberal party just now.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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adj.14..
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:17:07