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单词 sarcosine
释义

sarcosinen.

/ˈsɑːkəsɪn/
Forms: Also sarkosin(e, sarcosin.
Etymology: < German sarkosin (Liebig 1847), irregularly < Greek σαρκ- , σάρξ flesh + -ine suffix1.
Chemistry.
A nitrogenous substance, one of the constituents of creatine; methyl glycocoll.
ΚΠ
1848 Chem. Gaz. 6 4 Sarcosine. This substance is obtained by boiling a saturated solution of kreatine with crystallized hydrate of baryta.
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem.: Org. III. 323 Lactamide..is isomeric with sarcosine.
1869 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xxxv. 356 Sarcosine can be artificially prepared by acting upon monochloracetic acid with methylamine.

Derivatives

sarcoˈsinic adj. (see quot. 1877).
ΚΠ
1877 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 28 Apr. 872/2 J. Hertz has extracted from a Mexican species of shell-lac, termed ‘Soma de Sonora’, which exuded from the Mimosa Coccifera, a body which he has designated ‘sarcosinic acid’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:53:42