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单词 sarcelly
释义

sarcellyadj.

/ˈsɑːsəli/
Forms: 1500s sarsile, 1500s–1600s (1800s) sarcele, 1600s sarcelie, 1700s cercilé, cercelly, 1800s sarcel(l)é, 1700s– sarcelly, cercelée. Also 1800s sarcell.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman sercelé, cerselé = Old French cercelé hooped, ringleted, curled, past participle of cerceler , < cercel (see sarcel n.). French cercelé and recercelé (see recercelée adj.) were used synonymously in sense 1 (below). Beside these there was a French resarcelé (see resarcelée adj., of obscure origin) applied to a cross on which another is placed of a different colour. Recercelé , and consequently cercelé , sarcelly were confused with resarcelé and used for it (sense 2). The cross resarcelée was later sometimes blazoned as a cross voided (i.e. having the central part cut out), and recent English heraldic writers have further extended the use of sarcelly (and sarcelled ) by applying them to birds and beasts cut through the middle (sense 3).
Heraldry.
1. Used to designate a variety of the cross moline in which the points are recurved or curled back.The Book of St. Albans blazons this cross as retornyt and reuersit, French recercilee, Latin inversa.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > cross > [adjective] > recurred cross moline
reversed1486
sarcellyc1500
c1500 Sc. Poem Heraldry (Harl. 6149) 141 in F. J. Furnivall Queene Elizabethes Achademy (1869) i. 99 xj crois fichye; xij sarsile fere.
1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 59 The fielde Or, a crosse Sarcele Geules.
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 25v Gules, on a Crosse Sarcele D'or, fiue mollettes of the firste.
1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Cross-Cercelée. This Cross is like the Cross Moline, but with this difference, that the points are turned round.
1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Sarcelly, the same as Cercelly.
1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry xiii. 78 Cercelée or Recercelée, curling at the extremities.
1897 W. K. R. Bedford Blazon Episc. (ed. 2) 217 Gules, a cross sarcelly ermine.
2. Applied to a cross (esp. a cross moline) voided and open at the ends. (Cf. resarcelée adj.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > cross > [adjective] > voided cross moline
sarcelly1661
sarcelled1688
1661 S. Morgan Sphere of Gentry ii. 9 Sarcele Cross [= infra 14 Recercile].
1722 A. Nisbet Syst. Heraldry I. xv. 118 A Cross moline, altogether voided, which some of them call a Cross Cercilé.
1828–40 W. Berry Encycl. Her. I. Cross sarcele, sarcell, or sarcelle, is a cross voided, or, as it were, sawed apart.
1889 C. N. Elvin Dict. Heraldry p. xiii Cross voided, also term sarcelle.
3. Cut through the middle. (Cf. sarcelled adj. 2.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > [adjective] > cut through middle
dimidiated1572
duparted1688
sarcelled1828
sarcelly1864
1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. 87 Sarcellée.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.c1500
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更新时间:2024/11/12 0:14:00