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单词 ruthenous
释义

ruthenousadj.

Brit. /ˈruːθᵻnəs/, U.S. /ˈruθənəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ruthenium n., -ous suffix.
Etymology: < ruthen- (in ruthenium n.) + -ous suffix. Compare earlier ruthenic adj.2, ruthenious adj.
Chemistry.
Of or containing ruthenium, esp. in the divalent state. Cf. ruthenic adj.2
ΚΠ
1865 F. Hudson Inorg. Chem. 10 (table) Ruthenous oxide.
1891 W. Ramsay Syst. Inorg. Chem. xxxii. 569 On warming this compound with hydrochloric acid, a violet precipitate of ruthenous cyanide, Ru(CN)2, is produced.
1949 Analyt. Chem. 21 103/1 The 1,10-phenanthroline ruthenous and the bipyridyl ruthenous ions have also been investigated as indicators.
2000 J. E. Earley et al. in E. T. Urbansky Perchlorate in Environment ix. 90 Titanous ion (Ti3+), ruthenous ions (Ru2+) and some Mo iii species all reduce perchlorate ion in aqueous media.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1865
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