† ruteyn.

Forms: late Middle English rote, late Middle English rotey.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rutteye.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman rutteye rut (beginning of the 14th cent., only in en rutteye in rut), of uncertain origin: perhaps < rutter rut v.¹ (although this is first attested later, and only in continental French) + -eye -y suffix⁵, or perhaps representing an unattested post-classical Latin form *rugitata < *rugitare ( < classical Latin rūgīre to roar (see rut n.¹) + -itāre -itate suffix) + classical Latin -āta -ate suffix¹ (compare -y suffix⁵). Compare Anglo-Norman ruteison rutson n. Compare rutey v. and earlier rut n.¹

Obsolete. rare.

rutey time: rutting time.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [adjective] > relating to mating > in specific reproductive phase

hot?a1300

rutey timec1400

jolly1535

proud1575

rutting1575

rank1600

musth1839

oestrual1857

oestral1877

diœstrous1900

oestrous1900

polyoestrous1900

c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. 329 (MED) Resoune I seighe sothly suen alle bestes..in engendrynge of kynde, And after course of concepcioun none toke kepe of other, As whan þei hadde ryde in rotey [v.r. rote] tyme.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† ruteyv.

Forms: Middle English rote, Middle English rotei- (inflected form), Middle English rotey, Middle English roti- (inflected form), Middle English rutey.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rutey n.

Etymology: < rutey n. Compare later rut v.¹

Obsolete. rare.

intransitive. = rut v.¹ 2a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [verb (intransitive)] > rut

to go or be assau(l)tc1400

ruteyc1400

rut1600

c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xiv. 146 (MED) Reson ich seih sothliche suwen alle bestes..in gendrynge of kynde; After cours of concepcion non tok kepe of oþer, As when þei hadde ruteyd [v.rr. roteyed, roteide, yrotied, i-roteied].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	rutey
释义	† ruteyn. Forms: late Middle English rote, late Middle English rotey. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rutteye. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman rutteye rut (beginning of the 14th cent., only in en rutteye in rut), of uncertain origin: perhaps < rutter rut v.¹ (although this is first attested later, and only in continental French) + -eye -y suffix⁵, or perhaps representing an unattested post-classical Latin form rugitata < rugitare ( < classical Latin rūgīre to roar (see rut n.¹) + -itāre -itate suffix) + classical Latin -āta -ate suffix¹ (compare -y suffix⁵). Compare Anglo-Norman ruteison rutson n. Compare rutey v. and earlier rut n.¹ Obsolete. rare. rutey time: rutting time. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [adjective] > relating to mating > in specific reproductive phase hot?a1300 rutey timec1400 jolly1535 proud1575 rutting1575 rank1600 musth1839 oestrual1857 oestral1877 diœstrous1900 oestrous1900 polyoestrous1900 c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. 329 (MED) Resoune I seighe sothly suen alle bestes..in engendrynge of kynde, And after course of concepcioun none toke kepe of other, As whan þei hadde ryde in rotey [v.r. rote] tyme. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † ruteyv. Forms: Middle English rote, Middle English rotei- (inflected form), Middle English rotey, Middle English roti- (inflected form), Middle English rutey. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rutey n. Etymology: < rutey n. Compare later rut v.¹ Obsolete. rare. intransitive. = rut v.¹ 2a. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [verb (intransitive)] > rut to go or be assau(l)tc1400 ruteyc1400 rut1600 c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xiv. 146 (MED) Reson ich seih sothliche suwen alle bestes..in gendrynge of kynde; After cours of concepcion non tok kepe of oþer, As when þei hadde ruteyd [v.rr. roteyed, roteide, yrotied, i-roteied]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1400v.c1400
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