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单词 salami
释义

salamin.

Brit. /səˈlɑːmi/, U.S. /səˈlɑmi/
Forms: Also salame.
Etymology: < Italian salame, plural salami, representing popular Latin *salāmen, < salāre to salt.
An Italian variety of sausage, highly salted and flavoured.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > sausage > [noun] > types of sausage
franchemyle1381
herbelade?c1390
haggisc1400
black puddinga1450
blood puddingc1450
bloodinga1500
liveringa1500
haggis pudding1545
white pudding1578
swine's pudding1579
hog's pudding1583
Bolognian sausage1596
bloodling1598
andouille1605
andouillet1611
cervelat1613
mortadella1613
polony1654
blacking1674
hacking1674
whiting1674
Oxford sausagec1700
saucisson1772
German sausage1773
saveloy1784
blood sausage1799
white hawse1819
liver sausage1820
black pot1825
chipolata1830
Bologna sausage1833
butifarra1836
mettwurst1836
Cambridge sausage1840
boudin1845
chorizo1846
German1847
liverwurst1852
salami1852
station-Jack1853
leberwurst1855
wurst1855
blutwurst1856
bag of mystery1864
Vienna sausage1865
summer sausage1874
wienerwurst1875
mealy pudding1880
whitepot1880
wiener1880
erbswurst1885
pepperoni1888
mystery bag1889
red-hot1890
weenie1891
hot dog1892
frankfurter1894
sav?1894
Coney Island1895
coney1902
garlic sausage1905
boloney1907
kishke1907
drisheen1910
bratwurst1911
banger1919
cocktail sausage1927
boerewors1930
soy sausage1933
thuringer1933
frank1936
fish sausage1937
knackwurst1939
foot-long1941
starver1941
soya sausage1943
soysage1943
soya link1944
brat1949
Vienna1952
kielbasa1953
Coney dog1954
tube steak1963
Weisswurst1963
Cumberland sausage1966
merguez1966
tripe sausage1966
schinkenwurst1967
boerie1981
'nduja1996
1852 I. Pfeiffer Journey Iceland 19 White bread and salami!
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Salami.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 19 Oct. 6/2 We must lunch on bread, cheese, and salame.
1937 Time & Tide 11 Sept. 1209/1 Everyone carried a basket with their food for the day—red wine, long rolls of bread, salami, cherries.
1956 A. Wilson Anglo-Saxon Attitudes ii. iii. 363 Tea at Slough was a curious meal. There was salami and mortadella and caraway bread.
1973 C. Bonington Next Horizon x. 146 We had a mass of high protein food; nuts, cheese, salami [etc.].

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
salami sandwich n.
ΚΠ
1925 N. Coward Fallen Angels in Three Plays 258 At the last moment he said he wanted a Salami sandwich.
1977 C. McFadden Serial (1978) xlviii. 102/2 I'm not going back to the same old lifestyle with..me making salami sandwiches all the time.
salami sausage n.
ΚΠ
1946 G. Millar Horned Pigeon iii. 50 The driver handed out a bit of Salami sausage and a small flask of wine.
1947 Time (Latin Amer. ed.) 9 June 25/1 In Budapest, the citizens considered that the Smallholders' Party had been wrecked. ‘Rakosi has eaten the last of the salami’, was the word.]
C2.
salami tactics n. the piecemeal attack on or elimination of (esp. political) opposition (see quot. 1952).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > attack by hostile measures or words > piecemeal attack
salami tactics1952
1952 Times 19 May 7/3 Mr. Rákosi describes one stage in it as ‘salami tactics’, by which slices of the Small-holders' Party were cut away and its strength worn down, even while the Small-holders' leader was Prime Minister and Mr. Rákosi his deputy.
1964 Spectator 29 May 731/2 Castro's skilful use of ‘salami tactics’ was helped by their prevailing reluctance to be considered ‘witch-hunters’.
1978 Times 28 Apr. 17/7 If these salami tactics are continued it will not be long before they [sc. Kew Gardens] are closed on every public holiday.

Draft additions 1993

Elliptical for salami technique n. at Additions.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [noun] > type or method of
charlatism1611
lurk1841
bunco1872
identity theft1964
identity fraud1974
salami1979
1979 Amer. Banker 11 Apr. 10/2 Salami is a truly automated crime. It's taking small slices over a period of time. It's taking very small amounts of money from very large numbers of accounts, say in a bank savings system, and transferring them automatically into a favored account.
1984 Sunday Tel. 10 June (Colour Suppl.) 49/1 Salami, one of the most common fraud techniques.
1985 Today's Computers July 105/3 The tried and tested salami (decimal cents) type of fraud would flourish, but at a much higher level.
1989 Independent 9 Mar. 1/4 Many of the people detected nothing of the ‘salami’..or ‘Logic Bomb’, the tools of hackers intent on crime.
salami technique n. a way of carrying out a plan by means of a series of small or imperceptible steps; spec. (originally U.S.) a type of computer fraud in which small amounts of money are transferred from numerous customer accounts into an account held under a false name.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > stealthy action, stealth > [noun] > achieved by degrees
salami technique1975
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [noun] > type or method of > computer fraud
salami technique1975
1975 Economist 5 Apr. 64/2 The German government used a ‘salami technique’ of reflation throughout last year. It authorised a bit more public spending here, a slightly bigger subsidy there. The first reflationary slices were small and tentative. The next were more substantial.
1981 P. Somerville-Large Living Dog ii. 27 Michael's way of embezzling involved what is known in America as the salami or thin-slice-at-a-time technique. It relied on stealing tiny sums of money from other people's accounts.
1984 Financial Rev. (Austral.) 7 May 30/2 A favourite play of the computer criminal is the ‘salami’ technique which involves the alteration of instructions which can be used to change interest payments to accounts.
1989 N.Y. Times 19 Aug. i. 22/5 The ‘salami technique’ of publishing, in which one good idea is sliced into smaller publishable parts.

Draft additions December 2002

slang (originally U.S.). The penis, esp. in to hide the salami (also salam'): to have sexual intercourse.Cf. earlier to hide the sausage at sausage n. Additions.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > male sex organs > [noun] > penis
weapona1000
tarsec1000
pintleOE
cock?c1335
pillicock?c1335
yard1379
arrowa1382
looma1400
vergea1400
instrumentc1405
fidcocka1475
privya1500
virile member (or yard)?1541
prickc1555
tool1563
pillock1568
penis1578
codpiece1584
needle1592
bauble1593
dildo1597
nag1598
virility1598
ferret1599
rubigo?a1600
Jack1604
mentula1605
virge1608
prependent1610
flute1611
other thing1628
engine1634
manhood1640
cod1650
quillity1653
rammer1653
runnion1655
pego1663
sex1664
propagator1670
membrum virile1672
nervea1680
whore-pipe1684
Roger1689
pudding1693
handle?1731
machine1749
shaft1772
jock1790
poker1811
dickyc1815
Johnny?1833
organ1833
intromittent apparatus1836
root1846
Johnson1863
Peter1870
John Henry1874
dickc1890
dingusc1890
John Thomasc1890
old fellowc1890
Aaron's rod1891
dingle-dangle1893
middle leg1896
mole1896
pisser1896
micky1898
baby-maker1902
old man1902
pecker1902
pizzle1902
willy1905
ding-dong1906
mickey1909
pencil1916
dingbatc1920
plonkerc1920
Johna1922
whangera1922
knob1922
tube1922
ding1926
pee-pee1927
prong1927
pud1927
hose1928
whang1928
dong1930
putz1934
porkc1935
wiener1935
weenie1939
length1949
tadger1949
winkle1951
dinger1953
winky1954
dork1961
virilia1962
rig1964
wee-wee1964
Percy1965
meat tool1966
chopper1967
schlong1967
swipe1967
chode1968
trouser snake1968
ding-a-ling1969
dipstick1970
tonk1970
noonies1972
salami1977
monkey1978
langer1983
wanker1987
1977 ‘W. Allen’ & M. Brickman Annie Hall in Four Films W. Allen (1982) We should turn out the lights and play hide the salam.
1983 P. Fussell Class ii. 39 The middle class is the place..where net curtains flourish to conceal activities like hiding the salam'.
1991 D. Richler Kicking Tomorrow xv. 267 I'd steer clear if I was you, dude. Slap the salami instead, pull the pud, it's disease-free.
1994 Magnet May 41/3 Sporting another cartoon cover..featuring the hard-drinkin', salami-swingin', tough-guy kitty cat from the Skin Graft comic books, this is one nasty record.
1996 Sky Mag. Oct. 218/1 Women have a different take on infidelity anyway. If my two-bit manchild wants to hide the salami with someone else, he has my blessing.
1999 Gair Rhydd (Univ. Wales Cardiff Students' Union) 15 Mar. (Grip Suppl.) 17/1 Randy rejected thongs and codpieces with disdain: ‘None of these'll fit my salami’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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