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单词 rubricate
释义

rubricateadj.

Brit. /ˈruːbrᵻkət/, U.S. /ˈrubrəkət/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rubrīcātus.
Etymology: < classical Latin rubrīcātus painted red with ochre, (of books) with chapter headings in red < rubrīca rubric n. + -ātus -ate suffix2. Compare rubricated adj. and earlier rubricate v.
Now rare.
Rubricated, marked in red. Also as past participle.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written text > decoration > [adjective] > rubricated
rubric?c1475
rubricate1604
rubricated1604
miniated1640
red-lettered1653
rubrical1655
rubricked1728
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > [adjective] > made red > written in red
rubric?c1475
rubricate1604
rubricated1604
rubrical1655
rubricked1728
1604 R. Parsons 3rd Pt. Treat. Conuersions in Treat. Three Conuersions Eng. II. iv. 180 The principall [martyrs] are there rubricate, sett forth in redd letters.
a1641 H. Spelman Of Law Terms (1684) v. ii. 63 Other Festivals I enquire not after, as of St. Dunstan and the rest that stand rubricate in old Kalendars.
1774 Acct. Soc. Discharge of Persons imprisoned for Small Debts p. xlvii He who has no character to lose, no honour to be injured, nor any conscience to be wounded, stands rubricate to the attacks of mankind.
1826 W. E. Andrews Rev. Fox's Bk. Martyrs III. 409 Fox has made this man a rubricate saint of his church, and both him and Bale honour him with the title of Apostle of England.
1876 Proc. Med. Soc. County of Kings 18 Apr. 69 A single ‘mild’ case may stand like a rubricate initial at the head of a long chapter of woes.
1959 Novum Testamentum 3 145 For each number a rubricate note is given, indicating in which of the ten canons the present number occurs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rubricatev.

Brit. /ˈruːbrᵻkeɪt/, U.S. /ˈrubrəˌkeɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin rubricat-, rubricare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin rubricat-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of rubricare to colour red (6th cent.), to provide with rubrics (1483 in a British glossarial source) < classical Latin rubrīca rubric n. Compare earlier rubrish v. and later rubric v.The use of rubricae or passages written in red ink to indicate chapter headings or other significant passages in certain sorts of manuscripts extends back to antiquity: see rubric n. and adj. In sense 2 after Spanish rubricar (1409 in this sense, in past participle rubricado , 1326 in sense ‘to add red letters’, c1310 in uncertain sense; < rúbrica rubric n. 4).
1.
a. transitive. To mark or colour with red; esp. to write, print, or mark in red letters. Now chiefly historical.In quot. 1570 with punning allusion to sense 1b (cf. quot. 1570 at that sense).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written text > decoration > decorate [verb (transitive)] > rubricate
rubricate1570
rubric1599
berubric1655
red-letter1796
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > make red [verb (transitive)] > with dye, stain, or pigment > letters
rubrish1469
rubricate1570
rubric1599
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 693/1 The one he doth rubricate, onely with his read letters, the other hee doth rubricate with their owne bloud.
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 90 Curroone rubricates this in the Kalendar of his greatest dangers and deliverances.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Rubricate,..to make, or colour red with Oaker.
1849 D. Rock Church our Fathers I. 96 Nine crosses are rubricated..in the prayer ‘Per Quem haec omnia’.
1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms 69 Those days which are not rubricated in our Calendar.
1892 Athenæum 12 May 624/2 A singularly handsome volume, with all the stage directions and names of characters rubricated.
1933 Bull. Cleveland Mus. Art 20 124 The custom of rubricating capitals was continued with the coming of the printed page.
1999 Mod. Lang. Rev. 94 1073 A simple variation on the common practice of rubricating initial letters of verse lines.
b. transitive. To enter (a name) in red letters in a calendar of saints. Cf. red-letter v. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > canonization > perform canonization [verb (transitive)]
canonizec1380
sanctify1390
saint1487
to shrine (a person) for a saint1530
portess1570
rubricate1570
holy1578
calendar1597
beheaven1601
besainta1603
templify1615
beatify1629
beatificate1636
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 693/2 Dunstanus, who was rubricated with a duplex festum.
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 33 St. Francis Shyvier the Navarrean Jesuit, who died anno 1552.., and rubricated by Pope Gregory 15.
1675 N. French Dolefull Fall of Andrew Sall ix. 115 Hee alsoe Rubricates him [sc. Luther] in the highest ranck of his Confessors.
c. transitive. To provide (a text) with a rubric or rubrics. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > matter of book > [verb (transitive)] > title or heading
entitlec1381
titlea1387
intitule1490
intitulate1575
overwrite1605
rubricate1793
subtitle1830
epigraph1860
1793 Beawes's Civil Hist. Spain & Portugal I. 510 The Visitors are to foliate and rubricate these books in all their Leaves, with a Note at the End expressing their Number.
1796 E. James Catal. of Bks. 3 The book was printed by Mentelin, at Strasburgh, 1466, and..was bought in that year, and rubricated..the following year.
1846 J. C. Hare Mission of Comforter II. 414 A formal dogmatical system, according to which the thoughts of men were to be clast and rubricated for ever after.
1892 S. A. Brooke Hist. Early Eng. Lit. II. xiii. 3 The MS. of the Gospels in the Bodleian..is rubricated.
1918 N. Amer. Rev. Mar. 324 Murder, rapine and sudden death, horror piled upon horror,..while a lamb-like little gentleman..sat like a monk in his cell, unvexed by gross passions, rubricating the golden rule!
2003 Speculum 78 19 Robinson..assesses the nun as a careful copyist also responsible for rubricating and decorating the volume.
2. intransitive. To sign one's name with a decorative flourish. Cf. rubric n. 4. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > that which identifies or distinguishes > personal identification > signature > sign [verb (intransitive)] > sign by mark
rubricate1838
1838 Q. Rev. Apr. 383 He could barely write his name, although he could rubricate as well as any other Spaniard in command.
1937 A. F. Tschiffely Don Roberto 106 Able to sign his name and rubricate, which means, drawing a complicated flourish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1604v.1570
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