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单词 roundball
释义

roundballn.

Brit. /ˈraʊndbɔːl/, U.S. /ˈraʊndˌbɔl/, /ˈraʊndˌbɑl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: round adj., ball n.1
Etymology: < round adj. + ball n.1 With sense 2 compare slightly earlier rounder n.2 2a.
1. In form round ball. A kind of percussion instrument; (perhaps) a kind of spherical rattle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > other musical instruments > [noun] > others
coriunc1275
symphonyc1290
symphan1303
minstrelsyc1390
bougounc1400
clokarde?c1475
dulsacordisa1525
symphioun1578
sumphion?1590
clasher1621
orphion1658
polyphone1684
roundball1688
phonomime1834
orchestrion1838
sabbeka1844
bullroarer1848
creaker1855
melodikon1857
symphonia1864
organophone1880
magnetophone1883
Kaffir piano1897
jazzophone1926
mouth bow1932
wobbleboard1960
singing bowl1980
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xvi. 55/2 The third sort consists in striking, as Tabor, Timbrell,..Bell, Cymball, Round Ball, Jews Harp.
2. U.S. regional (New England). In form round ball. = baseball n. 1a. Cf. rounder n.2 2a. Now historical.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun]
roundball1834
hardball1857
ball1868
inside baseball1897
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > games similar to baseball > [noun]
baseball1748
pat-ball1775
town ball1813
stickball1824
rounders1828
roundball1834
feeder1844
one-old-cat1856
softball1867
one-eyed cat1908
vigoroc1930
slow-pitch1934
fast-pitch1939
stoop ball1941
fastball1943
lob ball1949
whiffle-ball1954
Wiffle ball1955
T-ball1962
1834 R. Carver Bk. of Sports iii. 37 This game is known under a variety of names. It is sometimes called ‘round ball’, but I believe that ‘base’, or ‘goal ball’ are the names generally adopted in our country.
1856 Porter's Spirit of Times 27 Dec. 276/3 I have thought..a statement of my experience as to the Yankee method of playing ‘Base’, or ‘Round’ ball, as we used to call it, may not prove uninteresting.
1871 G. R. Cutting Student Life Amherst 112 ‘Wicket’ and ‘Round Ball’ were quite common once, though of late years, ‘Base Ball’ has entirely superseded them.
2009 W. J. Ryczek Baseball's First Inning iii. 39 In New England, they played a game called round ball, which employed rules very similar to those of rounders and town ball.
3. U.S. colloquial. = basketball n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > basketball > [noun]
basketball1892
hoop1922
roundball1936
1936 Chicago Tribune 1 Oct. 31/2 Bo McMillin always refers to basketball as roundball.
1956 Los Angeles Times 7 Mar. (Sports section) 1/1 Our roundball expert, John Shannon Geyer, sat himself down before the Coast Conference basketball season started and predicted the finish.
1983 E. McClanahan Nat. Man (1984) vi. 68 Monk McHorning made roundball history by single-handedly sabotaging one of the most awesome aggregations of basketeers ever assembled.
2007 D. Vitale in J. L. Walls & G. Bassham Basketball & Philos. (2008) Foreword p. xii Who would ever expect to be talking about hoops and Aristotle in the same sentence? Or Machiavelli and roundball?

Derivatives

ˈroundˌballer n. U.S. colloquial a basketball player.
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1945 Gruber Guidon (Camp Gruber, Ohio) 26 Jan. 3/6 The highly touted 125th Infantry roundballers went into the Battalion league lead this week.
1977 Hartford (Connecticut) Courant 6 Mar. 8 c/1 There are many reasons for the NBA's video dominance over the college roundballers.
2001 R. Rubin & S. A. Gold Success at Life iii. 64 The world was able to experience the given gifts and talents of..the greatest roundballer ever to play the game: Michael Jordan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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