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单词 rough spleenwort
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> as lemmas

rough spleenwort
rough spleenwort n. now rare the hard fern, Blechnum spicant (family Blechnaceae), of northern Europe and parts of North America, having hard leathery fronds; (formerly also) †any of several other ferns, as the hart's tongue fern, Asplenium scolopendrium (obsolete).
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the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > names applied to various ferns
oak ferna1400
osmund?a1425
polytrich1526
rough spleenwort1597
parsley fern1777
sword-fern1829
bird's nest fern1831
resurrection fern1870
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 978 Lonchitis aspera. Rough Spleenewoort.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. xlii. 262 Scolopendrium, or rough spleene-woort, called also harts-toong.
1777 E. Jacob Plantæ Favershamienses 61 Osmunda Spicant, Rough Spleenwort.
1831 M. Roberts Ann. My Village 212 Among ferns, the following are deserving of attention:—Blecknum [sic] Spicant, (rough spleenwort).—In the recesses of the thicket, in the vale of Dudcombe.
1889 C. Dick in C. Peters Girl's Own Outdoor Bk. x. 323 This fern is not unlike the scaly spleenwort in appearance, indeed, it has been called by some writers the rough spleenwort.
1956 Amer. Fern Jrnl. 46 124 Blechnum (his Osmunda) spicant is called ‘rough spleenwort’.
extracted from roughadj.int.
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