请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 rope-work
释义

rope-workn.

Brit. /ˈrəʊpwəːk/, U.S. /ˈroʊpˌwərk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rope n.1, work n.
Etymology: < rope n.1 + work n. In sense 2 after Dutch touwwerk (17th cent.). Compare earlier rope-yard n.2, rope-house n., ropery n.
1. A place where ropes are made; a ropewalk. Frequently in plural with singular agreement.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > workplace > place where specific things are made > [noun] > rope
ropery1329
rope-house1571
rope-yard1640
yarn-crofta1661
rope-work1663
rope-ground1665
ropewalk1671
walk1747
laying house1778
1663 in M. Wood Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1940) IX. 335 A tack..granted to James Davidson..of Newhaven..for a rope-works.
1736 J. M'Ure View City of Glasgow iii. 143 Within this Green is the Rope-work, which keeps constantly about Twenty Men at Work.
1797 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 493/2 The methods practised in different rope-works are..exceedingly different.
1806 J. Rennie in S. Smiles Lives Engineers (1862) II. 239 Block-machinery and rope-works might likewise be worked by steam-engines.
1816 W. Scott Antiquary II. iv. 95 The three strands of the conversation, to speak the language of a rope-work.
1890 Times 13 Jan. 13/1 In quite recent years the colony has established its..ship and boat building yards, docks, rope works, and 30 other minor industries.
1972 Econ. Hist. Rev. 25 379 There may not have been any tendency to substitute white labour for black in rope works or tobacco factories.
1994 E. McNamee Resurrection Man (1998) xxii. 202 The coopers on the quay, the ropeworks, the bakery, men selling milk from the tin, the honey-wagon from the abattoir.
2.
a. Ropes collectively, forming an arrangement or structure for some purpose.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > rope, cord, or line > arrangement of
rope-work1683
1683 J. Morrison tr. J. J. Struys Perillous Voy. iii. iv. 135 'Tis generally known abroad that Moscovia affoards Flax and Hemp to that exuperancy [sic], that they supply almost all Europe with Rope-work.
1704 A. van Leeuwenhoek in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 24 1850 They make thereof in Muscovy Mats for Packing, and Rope-work, which is very strong.
1771 tr. J. J. Winckelmann Crit. Acct. Situation & Destr. Herculaneum iv. 67 A kind of rope-work shoe-soal... They resemble those which the Licanians still make use of.
1816 H. Douglas Ess. Mil. Bridges vi. 176 The general rope-work to support the flooring of the bridge was made of hawsers.
1895 Century Oct. 869 A few of the more industrious used the time in repairing nets and weaving rope-work about the glass floaters.
1939 R. Graumont & J. Hensel (title) Encyclopedia of knots and fancy rope work.
1993 S. Stewart Ramlin Rose v. 50 While we were at it we washed down the cabin top, the paintwork, the ropework an all.
b. Decoration resembling an arrangement of ropes.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [noun] > curves or spirals
oundingc1390
bendc1535
wrall1540
tirl1597
scroll1611
gadroon1694
scroll-work1739
queen's pattern1769
rinceau1773
cartouchea1776
curlicue1844
wave1845
scrollage1847
ogee1851
rope border1855
gadrooning1856
rope-work1866
vermiculation1866
ringing1885
scrollery1892
twirligig1902
C-scroll1904
trumpet spiral1936
trumpet pattern1937
koru1938
1866–7 G. Stephens Old-Northern Runic Monuments I. ii. 389 The borders themselves, with their varied sculpture of knotwork and rope work, seem decidedly British.
1903 tr. Aristeas in Jewish Q. Rev. 15 353 Precious stones were inlaid in the ledge between the rope-work: set one kind beside another they were interwoven in an inimitable manner.
1952 J. B. Oldham Eng. Blind-stamped Bindings i. 11 Italian and Spanish blind bindings are so unlike English as to be easily distinguishable, with the former's characteristic leafy or rope-work frame, and the latter's rather unusual and fantastic stamps.
1997 Galpin Soc. Jrnl. 50 121 Near the animal head, the cresting is carved to form a mane of rope work.
3.
a. The use of ropes in climbing.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > mountaineering or climbing > [noun] > skill
rockwork1864
rock craft1892
snow-craft1892
rope-work1901
1901 G. Bell Let. 8 Sept. (1927) I. vii. 127 After a great deal of complicated rope work we reached the Gemse Sattel.
1979 ‘D. Kyle’ Green River High xvi. 211 All I had to do was shin a hundred feet up a rope!.. I've never been a one for rope-work, even in the gym.
2007 Climb Mag. May (Alpine Rock Suppl.) 18/1 Many novice Alpinists see ropework in the Alps as a ‘Dark Art’. There is no substitute to training, sound advice and practise. On the whole we use three separate systems of ropework.
b. The use of ropes in agriculture, engineering, navigation, and similar activities.
ΚΠ
1915 U.S. Dept. Agric. Farmers' Bull. No. 638. 1 Rope work. Exercise 1. Whipping, crowning, and granny and square knots. Equipment.—Each student should have 20 feet of 5/ 8-inch manila rope and 2 feet of strong cotton twine.
1921 ‘B. M. Bower’ Cow-country viii. 81 When there was roping to be done and he and Stopper were called upon to distinguish themselves by fast rope-work, with never a miss.
1972 C. Mudie Motor Boats 106 The ropework of a modern power yacht consists..of two departments. That of tying the craft safely to the jetty..and that of tying various loose items of equipment to the craft.
1993 Canoeist Dec. 53/1 The ropework practical was a repeat of last year's event with kayaks being tied onto a trailer against the clock while incorporating six specified knots correctly tied.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1663
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/20 17:29:43