roentgeno-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: 1800s– roentgeno-, 1900s– röntgeno-.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; chiefly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Röntgen , -o- connective.

Etymology: < the name of Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (see Roentgen n.) + -o- connective, chiefly after German Röntgeno- (formations in which are found from the end of the 19th cent.).Found in a small number of formations within English and adaptations of foreign words, all belonging to scientific vocabulary, from the end of the 19th cent. and beginning of the 20th.

Originally chiefly U.S. Medicine.

Forming terms relating to the (chiefly medical) use of X-rays; cf. Roentgen n.

roentgenogram n.

Brit.

/ˈrɒntɡənə(ʊ)ɡram/

/ˈrʌntjənə(ʊ)ɡram/

/ˈrəːntɡənə(ʊ)ɡram/

U.S.

/ˈrɛntɡənəˌɡræm/

/ˈrɛntdʒənəˌɡræm/

/ˈrəntɡənəˌɡræm/

/ˈrəntjənəˌɡræm/

[after German Röntgenogramm (1896 or earlier)] now rare = radiograph n.¹ 2; cf. roentgenograph n.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > photographs or images obtained by X-ray, etc.

thermotype1877

phosphorograph1880

shadow-picture1889

inductoscript1892

radiogram1896

radiograph1896

roentgenogram1896

shadowgraph1896

shadow-photograph1896

skiagram1896

skiagraph1896

X-radiograph1899

X-ray1900

autoradiograph1903

vaporograph1903

vapourgraph1903

radiophotograph1904

roentgenograph1905

microradiogram1913

radiophoto1915

powder photograph1917

interferogram1921

radioautograph1941

microradiograph1944

topograph1944

heat map1947

cinefluorograph1949

scan1953

thermogram1957

thermograph1964

cineradiograph1965

stereoscan1968

Kirlian1970

autorad1985

1896 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23 324 Recently Hintenberger has published some interesting results in regard to the preparation of Roentgenograms of vegetable tissue.

1977 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 59A 575/1 The fracture was demonstrated..by a roentgenogram..of the carpal tunnel.

2001 C. Palahniuk Choke xxxvii. 233 Really this would take an abdominal roentgenogram and proctosigmoidoscopy.

roentgenotherapy n.

Brit.

/ˌrɒntɡənəʊˈθɛrəpi/

/ˌrʌntjənəʊˈθɛrəpi/

/ˌrəːntɡənəʊˈθɛrəpi/

U.S.

/ˌrɛntɡənoʊˈθɛrəpi/

/ˌrɛntdʒənoʊˈθɛrəpi/

/ˌrəntɡənoʊˈθɛrəpi/

/ˌrəntjənoʊˈθɛrəpi/

now historical and rare the therapeutic use of X-rays; radiotherapy; radiation therapy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > by X-rays

X-radiation1896

X-raying1899

roentgen therapy1900

raying1901

roentgenotherapy1902

X-irradiation1903

Roentgen-raying1905

roentgenization1906

deep therapy1944

1902 Jrnl. Adv. Therapeutics 20 618 All integumental forms of carcinoma are accessible to Röntgenotherapy, also the tongue and the cervix uteri at an early stage.

1925 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 28 Feb. 671/1 Roentgenotherapy effects a complete disappearance of palpable lymph nodes and reduces the spleen to its normal size.

2008 Seminars Radiation Oncol. 18 216 The German approach..favoring intensive short courses of roentgenotherapy for treatment of cervical cancer was widely adopted across the world.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	roentgeno-
释义	roentgeno-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: 1800s– roentgeno-, 1900s– röntgeno-. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; chiefly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Röntgen , -o- connective. Etymology: < the name of Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (see Roentgen n.) + -o- connective, chiefly after German Röntgeno- (formations in which are found from the end of the 19th cent.).Found in a small number of formations within English and adaptations of foreign words, all belonging to scientific vocabulary, from the end of the 19th cent. and beginning of the 20th. Originally chiefly U.S. Medicine. Forming terms relating to the (chiefly medical) use of X-rays; cf. Roentgen n. roentgenogram n. Brit. /ˈrɒntɡənə(ʊ)ɡram/ , /ˈrʌntjənə(ʊ)ɡram/ , /ˈrəːntɡənə(ʊ)ɡram/ , U.S. /ˈrɛntɡənəˌɡræm/ , /ˈrɛntdʒənəˌɡræm/ , /ˈrəntɡənəˌɡræm/ , /ˈrəntjənəˌɡræm/ [after German Röntgenogramm (1896 or earlier)] now rare = radiograph n.¹ 2; cf. roentgenograph n. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > photographs or images obtained by X-ray, etc. thermotype1877 phosphorograph1880 shadow-picture1889 inductoscript1892 radiogram1896 radiograph1896 roentgenogram1896 shadowgraph1896 shadow-photograph1896 skiagram1896 skiagraph1896 X-radiograph1899 X-ray1900 autoradiograph1903 vaporograph1903 vapourgraph1903 radiophotograph1904 roentgenograph1905 microradiogram1913 radiophoto1915 powder photograph1917 interferogram1921 radioautograph1941 microradiograph1944 topograph1944 heat map1947 cinefluorograph1949 scan1953 thermogram1957 thermograph1964 cineradiograph1965 stereoscan1968 Kirlian1970 autorad1985 1896 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23 324 Recently Hintenberger has published some interesting results in regard to the preparation of Roentgenograms of vegetable tissue. 1977 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 59A 575/1 The fracture was demonstrated..by a roentgenogram..of the carpal tunnel. 2001 C. Palahniuk Choke xxxvii. 233 Really this would take an abdominal roentgenogram and proctosigmoidoscopy. roentgenotherapy n. Brit. /ˌrɒntɡənəʊˈθɛrəpi/ , /ˌrʌntjənəʊˈθɛrəpi/ , /ˌrəːntɡənəʊˈθɛrəpi/ , U.S. /ˌrɛntɡənoʊˈθɛrəpi/ , /ˌrɛntdʒənoʊˈθɛrəpi/ , /ˌrəntɡənoʊˈθɛrəpi/ , /ˌrəntjənoʊˈθɛrəpi/ now historical and rare the therapeutic use of X-rays; radiotherapy; radiation therapy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > by X-rays X-radiation1896 X-raying1899 roentgen therapy1900 raying1901 roentgenotherapy1902 X-irradiation1903 Roentgen-raying1905 roentgenization1906 deep therapy1944 1902 Jrnl. Adv. Therapeutics 20 618 All integumental forms of carcinoma are accessible to Röntgenotherapy, also the tongue and the cervix uteri at an early stage. 1925 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 28 Feb. 671/1 Roentgenotherapy effects a complete disappearance of palpable lymph nodes and reduces the spleen to its normal size. 2008 Seminars Radiation Oncol. 18 216 The German approach..favoring intensive short courses of roentgenotherapy for treatment of cervical cancer was widely adopted across the world. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1896
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