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单词 unloading
释义

unloadingn.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈləʊdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌənˈloʊdɪŋ/
Forms: see unload v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: unload v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < unload v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier loading n. and unlading n.Compare Dutch ontlading (late 16th cent. in this sense; already in Middle Dutch as ontladinge in sense ‘liberation’).
The action or an act of unloading something (chiefly in senses 1a and 2 of the verb). Also: a result of this; something unloaded or discharged.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > [noun] > of loads > unloading
teeming?1468
unloading1542
lightening1590
unlading1818
disloading1831
unshipment1846
offloading1912
bobbing1962
downloading1962
1542 Introd. Eyght Partes Speche sig. H Verbes of..lodyng or vnlodyng, wyll haue an ablatyue case.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1544/2 To loose..the tackle of euerie court [= cart] immediatlie before the vnloding or sheluing thereof.
1612 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 467 in Parl. Papers 1884–5 (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 The unlodeing or bringeinge in of any..merchandize.
1670 T. S. & A. Roberts Adventures Eng. Merchant 15 He had seen me at the unloading of some Goods by the Water side.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician vi. 219/2 The unloadings or things cast over-board by the bloud.
1700 All Laws of Maryland 14 Laws formerly Enacted against the unloading of Ballast in the Creeks or Harbours.
1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. xiii. 269 We compleated the unloading of the Carmelo.
1868 A. B. Garrod Essentials Materia Medica (ed. 3) 399 Purgatives..cause..an unloading of the large and small intestines.
1902 Granite State Monthly July 32/1 The loading, the driving to the barn, and the unloading—all more or less suggestive of toil.
1954 R. H. Cochrane Farm Machinery & Tractors (ed. 2) 72 To provide easy unloading, sheep netting can be laid down on the floor of the trailer.
2009 T. J. Stiles First Tycoon xi. 285 At his urging, its captain..stopped the unloading of passengers.

Compounds

General attributive.
ΚΠ
1755 N. Magens Ess. Insurances I. 46 The usual unloading Place on the Weser.
1854 Morning Chron. 2 May 2/2 Bombay, which nearly equalled Calcutta in commercial importance, had no loading or unloading docks.
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2683/1 Unloading machine, an apparatus for removing freight from boats, cars, or wagons.
1923 C. R. Cooper Under Big Top 226 Many a man [is saved] from injury at the unloading runs.
1951 Financial Times 27 Aug. 2/2 The paint is received in barrels from suppliers in the unloading bay.
2016 C. van Gulijk et al. in J. S. Szyliowicz et al. Multimodal Transport Security xv. 237 Ocean-going vessels and companies operating a terminal or a loading/unloading wharf in the Port of Rotterdam are required to develop a security plan based on a risk analysis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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