ribosomaladj.

Brit.

/ˌrʌɪbə(ʊ)ˈsəʊml/, U.S.

/raɪˈbɑsəm(ə)l/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ribosome n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < ribosome n. + -al suffix¹.

Cell Biology and Biochemistry.

Of or relating to a ribosome or ribosomes.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [adjective] > other organelles or contents

mucigenous1886

centrosomic1895

chromosomal1895

microsomal1897

lipochondrial1946

kinetosomal1949

microsomal1951

lysosomal1957

ribosomal1959

microtubular1963

peroxisomal1967

phagolysosomal1975

phagosomal1975

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [adjective] > of nucleic acid > ribosome

ribosomal1959

polyribosomal1962

1959 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 45 1445 The total quantity of new ribosomal protein will equal the quantity of adhering nascent protein.

1970 E. J. Ambrose & D. M. Easty Cell Biol. iii. 114 It now seems that one of the chief metabolic functions of the nucleolus is the synthesis of ribosomal RNA, and possibly even the formation of complete ribosomal particles..from RNA and ribosomal proteins.

2006 Wellness Options 15 Aug. 11/3 The application of metagenomic techniques uses ribosomal genes for reconstruction of bacterial genomes from uncultured microbial species.

Compounds

ribosomal RNA n. the RNA found in a ribosome, where it is complexed with protein; abbreviated rRNA.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > RNA

pentose nucleic acid1924

ribonucleic acid1930

ribose nucleic acid1942

RNA1942

sRNA1957

ribosomal RNA1959

messenger RNA1961

transfer RNA1961

metagon1962

rRNA1962

tRNA1962

1959 Science 20 Nov. 1418/1 Primary structure is a product of events occurring in the ribosome and is probably a reflection of the structure of ribosomal RNA.

1998 Sci. Amer. Apr. 70/1 By comparing molecules known as ribosomal RNA in many different organisms, Carl R. Woese and his collaborators..had concluded in 1977 that a group of microbes..belonged, in fact, to a separate lineage.

2000 C. Tudge Variety of Life iv. 75 Ribosomal RNA resides permanently within the ribosomes, where it oversees and generally takes part in the assembly of all the proteins.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ribosomal
释义	ribosomaladj. Brit. /ˌrʌɪbə(ʊ)ˈsəʊml/, U.S. /raɪˈbɑsəm(ə)l/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ribosome n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: < ribosome n. + -al suffix¹. Cell Biology and Biochemistry. Of or relating to a ribosome or ribosomes. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [adjective] > other organelles or contents mucigenous1886 centrosomic1895 chromosomal1895 microsomal1897 lipochondrial1946 kinetosomal1949 microsomal1951 lysosomal1957 ribosomal1959 microtubular1963 peroxisomal1967 phagolysosomal1975 phagosomal1975 the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [adjective] > of nucleic acid > ribosome ribosomal1959 polyribosomal1962 1959 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 45 1445 The total quantity of new ribosomal protein will equal the quantity of adhering nascent protein. 1970 E. J. Ambrose & D. M. Easty Cell Biol. iii. 114 It now seems that one of the chief metabolic functions of the nucleolus is the synthesis of ribosomal RNA, and possibly even the formation of complete ribosomal particles..from RNA and ribosomal proteins. 2006 Wellness Options 15 Aug. 11/3 The application of metagenomic techniques uses ribosomal genes for reconstruction of bacterial genomes from uncultured microbial species. Compounds ribosomal RNA n. the RNA found in a ribosome, where it is complexed with protein; abbreviated rRNA. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > RNA pentose nucleic acid1924 ribonucleic acid1930 ribose nucleic acid1942 RNA1942 sRNA1957 ribosomal RNA1959 messenger RNA1961 transfer RNA1961 metagon1962 rRNA1962 tRNA1962 1959 Science 20 Nov. 1418/1 Primary structure is a product of events occurring in the ribosome and is probably a reflection of the structure of ribosomal RNA. 1998 Sci. Amer. Apr. 70/1 By comparing molecules known as ribosomal RNA in many different organisms, Carl R. Woese and his collaborators..had concluded in 1977 that a group of microbes..belonged, in fact, to a separate lineage. 2000 C. Tudge Variety of Life iv. 75 Ribosomal RNA resides permanently within the ribosomes, where it oversees and generally takes part in the assembly of all the proteins. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1959
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