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单词 planed
释义

planedadj.

Brit. /pleɪnd/, U.S. /pleɪnd/
Forms: see plane v.1 and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plane v.1, -ed suffix1; plane n.2, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Partly < plane v.1 + -ed suffix1, and partly < plane n.2 + -ed suffix2.
Levelled, smoothed. Of wood: smoothed or finished with a plane or a planing machine. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [adjective] > planed or shaven
planeda1382
shaven1788
jack-planed1840
machine-planed1904
thicknessed1915
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Gen. vi. 14 Make to þe ane ark of planid [a1425 L.V. hewun and planed; L. lævigatis] treese.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 403 (MED) Planyd: Levigatus.
?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 97 (MED) Planyde: planatus, leuigatus.
?a1560 L. Digges Geom. Pract.: Pantometria (1571) i. xxii. sig. G ij v A cleane foure square planed boarde.
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxii. 177 I care not for the planed Stoicke, there is a Sect betweene him and the Epicure.
1738 G. Smith tr. Laboratory v. 152 Take smooth plain'd Pear-Tree Wood, strike it over with Aqua Fortis.
1850 J. M. Neale Hist. Holy Eastern Church: Pt. 1 I. ii. ii. 217 The wooden semantron is generally a long, well planed piece of timber.
1887 C. A. Moloney Sketch Forestry W. Afr. 27 Planed timber and flooring.
1918 W. Cather My Ántonia i. xv. 125 It was a pity that those freshly planed pine boards were to be put underground so soon.
1991 Pract. Householder Apr. 11/2 If you have bought planed timber then you are all set to go.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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